钢结构专业词汇

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1、Abrasive-resistant耐磨Acceptablequality合格质量Acceptancelot验收批量AC&DCelectricweldingmachine交直流电焊机Adapterflange转接法兰Admixture外加剂Againstslipcoefficientbetweenfrictionsurfaceofhigh-strengthboltedconnection高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数Aggregate骨料Aircontent含气量Ai「driedtimber气干材Alignme

2、nt对正度Allowableratioofheighttosectionalthicknessofmasonrywallorcolumn砌体墙、柱容许咼厚比Allowableslendernessratioofsteelmember钢构件容许长细比Allowableslendernessratiooftimbercompressionmember受压木构件容许长细比Allowablestressrangeoffatigue疲劳容许应力幅Allowableultimatetensilestrainofrein

3、forcement钢筋拉应变限值Allowablevalueofcrackwidth裂缝宽度容许值Allowablevalueofdeflectionofstructuralmember构件挠度容许值Allowablevalueofdeflectionoftimberbendingmember受弯木构件挠度容许值Allowablevalueofdeformationofsteelmember钢构件变形容许值Allowablevalueofdeformationofstructuralmember构件变形容许

4、值Allowablevalueofdriftangleofearthquakeresistantstructure抗震结构层间位移角限值Alloytoolsteel合金工具钢Amplifiedcoefficientofeccentricity偏心距增人系数Americansocietyfortestingandmaterials美国材料试验协会Anchorbolt地脚螺栓Anchorage锚具Anchoragelengthofsteelbar钢筋锚固长度Anneal退火Approvalanalysisdur

5、ingconstructionstage施工阶段验算Arch拱Archwithtierod拉捍拱Arch-shapedrooftruss拱形屋架Areaofshearplane剪面面积Areaoftransformedsection换算截面面积Aseismicdesign建筑抗震设计Assembledmonolithicconcretestructure装配整体式混凝土结构Automaticwelding自动焊接Auxiliarysteelbar架立钢筋Backfill冋填Backfillingplate垫

6、板Balanceddepthofcompressionzone界限受压区高度Balancedeccentricity界限偏心距Barsplice钢筋接头Barkpocket夹皮Basemetal母材Baseplate底板，底盘，支承板Battenplate缀板Bayline跨Beacon警示灯Beam次梁Bearingplaneofnotch齿承压面Bearingplate支承板Bearingstiffener支承加劲肋Bent-upsteelbar弯起钢筋Birdscreen防飞禽保护网Blasting喷

7、砂Block砌块Blockmasonry砌块砌体Blockmasonrystructure砌块砌体结构Blowhole气孔Board板材Bolt螺栓Boltedconnection钢结构螺栓连接Boltedjoint木结构螺栓连接Boltedsteelstructure螺栓连接钢结构Bondedprestressedconcretestructure有粘结预应力混凝土结构Bondstrength粘结强度Bow顺弯Brace支撑Bracket支座Brakemember制动构件Breadthofwallbetw

8、eenwindows窗间墙宽度Brickmasonry砖砌体Brickmasonrycolumn砖砌体柱Brickmasonrystructure砖砌体结构Brickmasonrywall砖砌体墙Bridgegirder桥主梁/桥大梁Bridgetraveldrive桥式移动驱动Broad-leavedwood阔叶树材Built-up组合Buildingstructuralmaterials建筑结构材料Build