2016年人教版必修一unit5nelsonmandela–amodernherogrammar学案

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1、Unit5NelsonMandela一aModernHerogrammar学案认真阅读教材，花十分钟完成下列练习I.重点单词2.（必力）命令，掌握指挥员，同令员仇）3.⑺.）词汇；词表；最词汇4.（叮辨认出（过去式）（过去分词）5.W.）请求;要求II.重点短语1.instead代替……:而不是2.theplayground在操上场3.thephone在电话里；通过电话4.find找出；查明5.theteam在队里1.Z）使用;用边（/?.）hi.语法练习（将下列句子由直接引语变为间接引语，由间接引语变为直接引语）1•Theteachersaidto

2、LiPing,uTurnoffyourrecorder.”2.Hesaidtome,"Don'tcallmeMr.Smithagain/*3.Thecommanderorderedhissolider,"Putupyourhandst4.JohnaskedRose,"Willyouhandmethedictionary,Rose?"L.要点探究…1.CanyoufindthefollowingcommandandrequestfromReading?你能从"阅读"中找到下列命令和要求吗？(1)commandn&W命令；指令；手掌FirewhenIgi

3、vethecommand.我一*下命令就开火。Thetroopwasunderhiscommand.那只部队由他指挥。HehasagoodcommandofEnglish.他精通英语。Theteachercommandedhimtogooutthetheclassroom.=(Theteachercommandedthatheshouldgooutoftheclassroom.)老师命令他离开教室。思维拓展:underone'scommand由某人指挥giveacommand卜•命令carryoutacommand执行命令haveagoodcomma

4、nd…精通commandsb.todo命令某人做注意：command后面的表语从句或同位语从句屮谓语动词用“(should)、动词原形”(2)requestn&vt请求;要求Finallytheyhadtomakearequestforhelp.最后他们只好请求帮助。Hewenttherebyrequest/attheirrequest•他应邀前卫往。Visitorsarerequestednottosmokehere•参观者请勿在此吸烟。Theyrequestedthathelp(should)besentatonce.他们请求立即施以援助。思维拓

5、展:makearequestforsth请求得到某物atone9srequest应某人的请求berequest应请求；应邀requeststh.(of/fromsb.)(向某人)请求得到某物requestsbtodosth•请求某人做某事注意：request后而跟从句时，从句中的谓语用"should+动词原形”结构，should吋以省略。直接引语和间接引语(II)1.当祈使句作直接引语表示要求和命令时，变间接引语时常采川tell/order/commandsb.tosth•的形式。“Hurryupjhesaid.Hetoldmetohurryup.H

6、esaidtothem,“DonYgoout.”Heorderedthemnottogoout.注意：若直接引语屮祈使句是否定形式，变间接引语时，不定式符号to前要加not或nevero2.当祈使句作直接变间接引语表示请求时，变间接引语时常采用request/beg/asksb.todosth.的形式。祈使句中的please在间接引语中必须省去。"Pleasedon^tbelate,vhesaid.Heaskedmenottobelate.Hesaid,"Sitdown,please.”Heaskedmetositdown.3.有些疑问句并非提出询问

7、，而是表示请求或祈求，这种问句变间接引语时常采川ask/beg/requestsb.todosth.结构。Heasked."Canyougivemealift?vHeaskedmetogivehimalift."Wouldyou(please)helpmewithmyEnglish?”hcasked・HeaskedmetohelphimwithhisEnglish.1.有些表建议、要求或劝告的祈使句变间接引语时，nJ以用suggest,insist,offer等动词加以转述，此时要注意这些词的固定搭配。例如：Hesaid,“Let'sgotothem

8、useum.^^Hesuggestedthatwe（should）gotothemuseum.Headvis