欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:34508170
大小:309.48 KB
页数:4页
时间:2019-03-07
《伊曲康唑注射液治疗icu侵袭性真菌感染的疗效与安全性》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、4l4·中华内科杂志2010年5月第49卷第5期ChinJInternMed,May2010,Vo1.49,No.5.论著.伊曲康唑注射液治疗ICU侵袭性真菌感染的疗效与安全性伊曲康唑·临床研究ICU协作组【摘要】目的评价伊曲康唑注射液治疗ICU侵袭性真菌感染(IFI)的疗效与安全性。方法采用多中心、开放前瞻性研究,选ICU内IFI患者,应用伊曲康唑静脉注射液治疗,观察用药第7天及用药结束后的临床有效性、真菌清除率及安全性。结果共33家医院495例患者纳入本研究。临床诊断289例(62.02%,289/466),
2、拟诊143例(30.69%,143/466),确诊34例(7.29%,34/466)。最常见的感染部位为肺(86.51%),其次为泌尿系和血液(各占4.07%)。真菌种类以念珠菌最多见(82.66%),其次为曲霉菌(14.63%)。与真菌感染相关因素中,最多见的是广谱抗生素应用(70.47%),其次分别为病情危重(69.45%)和长期住院(62.12%)等。临床疗效分析显示,治疗第7天临床有效率为53.91%,治疗结束后升至78.53%。治疗第7天真菌清除率为58.62%,治疗结束后升至86.27%。不良事件发生
3、率为8.48%,其中与药物相关的不良事件发生率为6.87%。不良事件中最多见的是消化道症状(17/495,3.53%)。结论伊曲康唑注射液治疗ICU内IFI具有较好的临床疗效及安全性。【关键词】伊曲康唑;真菌;重症监护病房;治疗效果;安全TheclinicaleficacyandsafetyofitraconazoleinjecfionintreatmentofinvasivefungalinfectioninintensivecarennitCollaborativeResearchGroupofhracona
4、zolenIntensiveCareUnitCorrespondingauthor:ZHANGz—dan.DepartmentofCriticalCareMedicine,FirstAfiliatedHospitalofChinaMedicalUniversity,Shenyang11000,,C矗inaEmail:zhidanzhang2002@yahoacorgi.ell【Abstract】objectiveToinvestigatetheeficacyandsafetyofitraconazoleinjec
5、tionforthetreatmentofinvasivefungalinfection(IFI)inICU.nethodsInthismuhicenter,prospectiveopen—labelstudy.ICUpatientswhohadmettheIFIjnclusioncriteriawereenrolled.Itraeonazoleintravenousinjectionwasadministered200mgtwicedaily.Clinicalefficacyandadverseeventswe
6、rerecorded.ResultsAtotalof495patientsfrom33centerswereenrolledwith62.02%clinicaldiagnosis.30.69%probablediagnosisand7.29%confirmeddiagnosis.Theinfectionsitesweremostlyfromthelung(86.51%)andtheurinarytractandbloodstreamstoodforthesecondplace(4.07%).0falltheinf
7、ections.82.66%werecandidawheras14.63%wereaspergillus.Broad—spectrumantibioticsusage,severeillnessandlong—termhospitalizationwerethemostcommonriskfactorsforIFI(70.47%.69.45%and62.12%respectively).Theclinica1cureratewas53.91%atday7andincreasedto78.53%attheendof
8、treatment.r0tajfungalclearanceinereasedfrom58.62%atday7to86.27%attheendoftreatment.Therateoftotaladverseeventwas8.48%with6.87%drug—related.Conclusionhraconazo]einjectionwasaneffoetiveands
此文档下载收益归作者所有