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ID:34232015
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页数:3页
时间:2019-03-04
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1、Facilitydesign:(1)plantlocation设施选址;(2)buildingdesign设施设计(plantlayout布置设计,materialhandling物料搬运)plantlayout:istheorganizationofthecompany’sphysicalfacilitiestopromotetheefficientutilizationofpeople,equipment,material,andengerey.Materialhandlingisdefinedsimplyasmovingmateri
2、al.Itissaidthatifyouimprovetheflowofmaterial,youwillautomaticallyreduceproductioncosts.1.TheImportanceofManufacturingFacilityandMaterialHandling(1)Manufacturingfacilitiesdesignandmaterialhandlingaffecttheproductivityandprofitabilityofacompanymorethanalmostanyothermajorcor
3、poratedecision.企业的制造设施设计与物料搬运对该企业的生产和赢利的影响远远大于公司的其他所有决策。如产品的质量,成本,交货期,库存,废品率等等2.Manufacturingfacilitiesdesignistheorganizationofthecompany'sphysicalfacilitiestopromotetheefficientuseofthecompany'sresourcessuchaspeople,equipment,material,andenergy.Facilitiesdesignincludesp
4、lantlocationandbuildingdesign,plantlayout,andmaterialhandling设施规划是指组织企业的设施来提高企业资源的有效利用。所谓企业资源就是指组织企业的员工,设备,物料和企业能源。设施规划包括工厂选址,企业建筑物的设计,工厂布局以及物料搬运。3.Layoutisthephysicalarrangementofproductionmachinesandequipment,workstations,people,locationofmaterialsofallkindsandstages,an
5、dmaterialhandlingequipment.Theplantlayoutistheendresultofamanufacturingfacilitydesignprojectandiswhatmanagementlooksforwhenitassignsyoutothisproject.布局是指对生产所需的机器、设备、工作台、工人,各个种类及各个生产阶段的原料安置,及物料搬运设备的配置。工厂布局是设施规划所追求的结果,也是经理分派给你这项任务所要期盼的结果。4.Materialhandlingisdefinedsimplyasm
6、ovingmaterial.Improvementsinmaterialhandlinghaveaffected(positively)workingpeoplemorethananyotherareaofworkdesignandergonomics.物料搬运的定义很简单,即物料的移动。物料搬运的改进对工人产生的积极影响比其他任何的工作设计和工效学研究都要大。5.Itissaidthatifyouimprovetheflowofmaterial,youwillautomaticallyreduceproductioncosts.改进物流
7、,产品的成本自动就会降下去。6.Thecostreductionformulaisvaluablewhenworkingwithmanufacturingfacilitiesdesignandmaterialhandling.降低成本规则在制造设施规划和物料搬运系统设计过程中是很有价值的。(5)S'sandfivewhy's(5W1H)•SIFTING(organization)•SORTING(arrangement)•SWEEPING(cleaning)•SPICK&SPAN(hygiene)•STRICT(discipline)5S
8、:整理(SEIRI)、整顿(SEITON)、清扫(SEISO)、清洁(SETKETSU)、素养(SHITSUKE)2.Thegoalsofmanufacturingfacilitiesdesi
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