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1、AbstractSincetheChinesegovernmentputforwardthestrategyof"goingout"in2000,Chineseoutwarddirectinvestmentbegantostableincreaseeveryyear.Especially,after2008,theinternationalfinancialcrisisprovidedanopportuneforChineseenterprisestogoout,Chineseoutwarddire
2、ctinvestmentrapidlygrowth.Whetherstate-ownedenterprisesorprivateenterprisesarelookingfortheirowngoalsintheworld.Finally,ChineseoutwarddirectinvestmentexceededitsforeigndirectinvestmentandChinabecamethethirdlargestinvestorovertakingFranceandtheUKinthewo
3、rldin2014.However,thereareafewChinesescholarstostudythefollowingproblem:whydidChineseenterprisesdotheoutwarddirectinvestment?WhatfactorscanattractChinesecompaniestoinvestinhostcountries?WhatfactorsmakeChineseenterprisestogooutlookingforresourceinChina?
4、InthefieldofhomecountryeffectofODIinChina,Chinesescholarspayhighattentiontothereversetechniqueinverseeffect,butlowattentiontotheresourceacquisitioneffect.Inrecentyears,althoughtherearealotofChinesescholarsmadeanempiricalanalysisforthereversetechniquein
5、verseeffect,buttherearenomoredetailedexplainfortheproblemthattheeffectofreversetechniqueinverseisnotobvious.Inaddition,theriseofChineseODIastherepresentativeofemergingeconomiesposesachallengeforthetraditionalFDItheoryrisinginthe1960’s.Aimingattheseprob
6、lems,firstly,thisarticlediscusstheproblemsthatmeetinstudyingtheODItheoryofdevelopingcountriesandtheODItheoryofChineseODIinfutureandthedevelopmenttrendofODItheorythroughstatingthedominanttheoryofFDIandtheemergingeconomiestheoryofFDI.Afterwards,thearticl
7、estudiestheChineseODIdeterminantsofhostcountryandhomecountrythroughthecombinationoftheoreticalanalysisandempiricaltest.IntermsofhomecountryeffectofChineseODI,thearticlemakesthecaseanalysisfortheresourceacquisitioneffectandthen,discussesthephenomenontha
8、ttheeffectofreversetechniqueinverseisnotobvious.Finally,onthebasisofsummarizingthemainresearchconclusions,thisarticleputforwardssuggestionsforthefuturedirectionofChineseODIpolicy.KeyWords:ThemotivationofChineseODI;Thedeterminantsofhostc