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ID:33878182
大小:66.08 KB
页数:14页
时间:2019-03-01
《欧盟的反倾销政策外文翻译》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、欧盟的反倾销政策外文翻译外文翻译原文EuropeanUnionanti-dumpingpolicesMaterialSource:SpringerBerlin/HeidelbergAuthor:UtaMobiusThetraditionaltrade-policymeasuresdeployedbytheEUtoprotcctitsmarketsforindustrialgoodsarcdeclininginimportance.Thegeneralleveloftariffsisratherlowandissettofallfurtherinthewakeoftheimplement
2、ationoftheUruguayRoundoftheGATT.QuantitativerestrictionsonimportsfromGATTpartnercountriesarebannedundertheAgreementand,fortherestrietionssti11inexistenceinthetextilesector,aschedule,albeitalong-termone,forabolitionhasbeenagreed.Eventhepopularso-called"greyarea"measures,suchas"voluntaryzzexportre
3、streiintagreements,whichenabledundesirableimportstobecurtn订edinthefaceoftherulesimposedbytheGATT,aretobemorestringentlypunishedwithintheframeworkofthenewWorldTradeOrganisationWTO.Itisagainstthisbackgroundthatattentionhasincreasinglybeendrawntoanti-dumpingpoliciesasalegitimatestrategyagainstthetr
4、endtowardsfreetrade.Againstthebackgroundofamultilateraltradesystembasedonmost-favourednationstatusandequaltrcatmentofallmembercountries,anti-dumpingpolicies,legitimiseelasaz/legalobstacletounfairmethods'7,enableacountrytoraisethepriceof,andthushinder,undesiredimportsinaveryprecise,discriminatory
5、fashion.ItisincreasinglybeingclaimedthatEUanti-dumpingpoliciesarebeingusedlessasacorrectiveforunfairtradepracticesthanasanautonomousinstrumentofprotectionism.Preconditionsforanti-dumpingproceduresFromtheveryoutsettheoriginalGATTTreatymadeprovisioninArticleVIforanti-dumpingrcgulationsasameansofre
6、courseagainstunfairtradepractices.Theconditionsapplyingtoanti-dumpingprocedureswerespecifiedfurtherintheUruguayRound.Theiulesofthegame"havebeenrenderedmorepreciseinordertoimprovelegislativeconsistencyandtoensureinbothmaterialandinstitutiormltermsthattheauthoritiesbehavefairlyvisgtvisthepartiesin
7、volvedInthewakeofthisamendment,changeswerealsomadetotheECanti-dumpingregulation.Aswasthecasepreviously,itisorientedstrictlytowardstheGATTtext.Asignificantelementinmakingtheprocedureasfairaspossibleisitstransparency;theECtake
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