25.Effect of Cyclic Loading on in Vitro Degradation of Poly L-lactide-co-glycolide Scaffolds.pdf

25.Effect of Cyclic Loading on in Vitro Degradation of Poly L-lactide-co-glycolide Scaffolds.pdf

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1、ArticleBiomaterialsApril2011Vol.56No.10:982–986doi:10.1007/s11434-010-4132-1SPECIALTOPICS:EffectofdegradationofPLGAandPLGA/β-TCPscaffoldsonthegrowthofosteoblasts11122YANGYanFang,TANGGongWen,ZHAOYunHui,ZHANGYang,LIXiuLan&1*YUANXiaoYan1SchoolofMaterialsScienceandEngineering,TianjinKeyLabor

2、atoryofCompositeandFunctionalMaterials,TianjinUniversity,Tianjin300072,China;2InstituteofOrthopedics,TianjinHospital,Tianjin300211,ChinaReceivedApril8,2010;acceptedAugust4,2010;publishedonlineNovember1,2010Osteoblastswereculturedonporousscaffoldsofpoly(L-lactide-co-glycolide)(PLGA)andPLG

3、A/β-tricalciumphosphate(β-TCP)toevaluatetheircytocompatibility.Theproliferationofthecellsonbothscaffoldswasexaminedbeforeandafterinvitrodegra-dationfor4,8and12weeksunderstatic(shakingwaterbath)anddynamic(cyclicloading)conditions.Resultsindicatethatpo-rousPLGAandPLGA/β-TCPscaffoldshavegoo

4、dbiocompatibilityandcanbeusedaseffectivetemplatesforguidingthegrowthofosteoblasts.Thedegradationofthescaffoldsaffectstheproliferationofosteoblastsandthecellviabilitydecreasedwiththedegradationtime.PLGA,β-TCP,scaffold,degradation,osteoblastCitation:YangYF,TangGW,ZhaoYH,etal.Effectofdegrad

5、ationofPLGAandPLGA/β-TCPscaffoldsonthegrowthofosteoblasts.ChineseSciBull,2011,56:982−986,doi:10.1007/s11434-010-4132-1Becauseofthelimitationsofautograftsandallografts,manyproliferationstudiesofhumanfetalosteoblastsseededoneffortshavebeenmadeoverthepasttwodecadestopreparepoly(ε-caprolacto

6、ne)/β-TCPscaffoldsshowedthegreatidealbonerepairbiomaterialsfromtheviewpointoftissuepotentialofthesescaffoldsthatcanmimicthecomplexele-engineering[1].Oneofthemostimportantobjectivesofganceofnativetissue[3].Furthermore,Kuoetal.[4]re-bonetissueengineeringistodesignanddevelopadequateportedth

7、atbonemarrowstromalcellsgrewwellonbiodegradablescaffoldsforcellstoadhere,proliferateandPLGA/chitosanscaffolds,indicatingthatbiodegradabledifferentiate,inadditiontoguidingtheformationofboneporousscaffoldscansupplyathree-dimensionaltemplatetissue[2].Polylactide,polyglycolid

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