《电力英语阅读与翻译》单词总结(汉译英、英译汉)

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2、变换转换convert变压器transformer变压器油箱tank变质老化，变坏deterioration标称电压nominalvoltage标么值perunitsystem冰雪sIeet并联补偿shuntcompensation不带电的deenergized不可接受的unacceptable不可预见的unpredictabIe不足的insufficient布置Iayout布置安装arrangement步骤措施procedure部分componentC参考坐标referenceframe槽slot测

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4、porcelaininsuIator磁场field磁场magneticfield磁芯，铁心core磁性灭弧magneticblowout磁滞损耗hysteresisIoss粗略的rough淬火，熄quenchingD大坝，水坝dam大功率容量buIk-power大体上substantially大致的approximately带电energize带电导体Iiveconductor弹簧spring挡板barrier导电率conductivity等面积equaI-area等效电路equivalentcirc

5、uit低熔点low-melting-point低位差lowhead抵消作用cancellationeffect底座footing地线groundwire典型的typical电磁力eIectromagnetic电功率electricpower电弧are电解electrolysis电抗capacitance电抗reactance电缆管，输水管raceway电离，游离ionization电离ionize电离反应ionizingeffect电力系统powersystem电流current电流表ammeter电

6、流互感器currenttransformer电能electricenergy电势potential电压表voItmeter电压不足undervoltage电压互感器potentiaItransformer电压应力voltagestress电源powersource电晕corona电阻resistance电阻率resistivity定子stator动触头movingcontact动能kineticenergy动态模型dynamicmodeI短持续时间short-duration短路shortcircui

7、t断开breakup断路器breaker断路器件circuitbreaker断续器interrupter堆积云cumulusclouds对称的，均匀的symmetrical对流convectionE额定功率rating二次绕组secondarywindingF发电机generator阀valve反应堆reactor非峰期off-peak废气exhaust分段section分接tap分解decomposition分离的parting峰荷peak-load伏特volt幅值，量值，振幅magnitude辐射

8、状的radial辐射状系统radiaIsystem辐条型的spoked辅助的auxiIiary负荷密度loaddensity负载load附着物attachment复杂的compIicatedG感抗inductance干扰，妨碍interference高度海拔eIevation高幅值的high-magnitude高位差highhead隔离开关disconnectswitch给…馈电feed更新update公用绕组commonwinding功率平衡power