《电力英语阅读与翻译》单词总结(汉译英、英译汉).docx

《《电力英语阅读与翻译》单词总结(汉译英、英译汉).docx》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、A安培ampere磁性灭弧magneticblowout磁滞损耗hysteresisloss安装，固定mount粗略的rough安装install淬火，熄quenching按键开关keyswitchD大坝，水坝damB把⋯转换为⋯convert⋯into⋯大功率容量bulk-power百分比percentage大体上substantially摆动swing大致的approximately半导体semiconductor带电energize磅，平方英寸psi带电导体liveconductor保险丝

2、，熔断器fuse弹簧spring爆炸explosion挡板barrier备用，备份back-up导电率conductivity备用standby等面积equal-area泵，泵入pump等效电路equivalentcircuit比值比率ratio低熔点low-melting-point避雷lightningshielding低位差lowhead避雷器lightningarrester抵消作用cancellationeffect编组的marshalling底座footing变电站substatio

3、n地线groundwire变更modification典型的typical变换转换convert电磁力electromagnetic变压器transformer电功率electricpower变压器油箱tank电弧are变质老化，变坏deterioration电解electrolysis标称电压nominalvoltage电抗capacitance标么值perunitsystem电抗reactance冰雪sleet电缆管，输水管raceway并联补偿shuntcompensation电离，游离i

4、onization不带电的deenergized电离ionize不可接受的unacceptable电离反应ionizingeffect不可预见的unpredictable电力系统powersystem不足的insufficient电流current布置layout电流表ammeter布置安装arrangement电流互感器currenttransformer步骤措施procedure电能electricenergy部分component电势potentialC参考坐标referenceframe

5、电压表voltmeter电压不足undervoltage槽slot电压互感器potentialtransformer测定determine电压应力voltagestress插座receptacle电源powersource差分保护differentialprotection电晕corona超出exceed电阻resistance持续不断的sustained电阻率resistivity尺寸，方面dimension定子stator冲击shock动触头movingcontact冲击式水轮机impuls

6、eturbine动能kineticenergy臭氧ozone动态模型dynamicmodel除尘器precipitator短持续时间short-duration触电死亡electrocute短路shortcircuit传导电流conductioncurrent断开breakup传动轴，轴shaft断路器breaker传输delivery断路器件circuitbreaker传输电平transmissionlevel断续器interrupter串联补偿seriescompensation堆积云cum

7、ulusclouds串联绕组serieswinding对称的，均匀的symmetrical瓷绝缘子porcelaininsulator对流convection磁场fieldE额定功率rating磁场magneticfield磁芯，铁心core二次绕组secondarywindingF发电机generator阀valve反应堆reactor非峰期off-peak废气exhaust分段section分接tap分解decomposition分离的parting峰荷peak-load伏特volt幅值,量

8、值,振幅magnitude辐射状的radial辐射状系统radialsystem辐条型的spoked辅助的auxiliary负荷密度loaddensity负载load附着物attachment复杂的complicatedG感抗inductance干扰，妨碍interference高度海拔elevation高幅值的high-magnitude高位差highhead隔离开关disconnectswitch给⋯馈电feed更新update公用绕组commonwinding功率平衡powerbalanc