高中英语unit5nelsonmandela-amodernhero短语重点新人教版必修1

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1、人教新课标版高一必修1重点提炼：Unit5NelsonMandela-amodernhero短语突破二、重点短语突破：1.beinprison在狱中，被监禁1).Hefoughtfortheblackpeopleandwasinprisonforthirtyyears.他为黑人而战且坐过三十年牢。2).Hehasbeeninprisonforfiveyearsforstealing.因为偷东西,他曾在监狱呆过5年.【知识拓展】put…inprison=send…toprison=throw…intoprison把……投入监狱Thecarthieveshavebeenputinprison.那

2、些偷车贼都被关进监狱了。【学以致用】用be,put,send,throw的恰当形式填空。1).Thelawyerfinallythemurdererintoprison.2).Therobberinprisonforseveralyears.3).Thethiefbeggedtheguardfornothimtoprison.4).Lastyear,themaninprisonforstealingacar.答案:1).threw2).hasbeen3).sending4).wasput2.outofwork失业,出问题1).Jimhasbeenoutofworkforseveralmont

3、hs.吉姆已经失业几个月了。2).Mary’scellphonehasbeenoutofworkforseveraldays,whichbroughtheralotofinconvenience.玛丽的手机坏了好几天了，这给她带来了很多不便。【知识拓展】inwork有工作outofbreath上气不接下气outofpatience不耐烦outofuse没用了outofdate过时outoforder次序颠倒；出故障outofcontrol失控outofdanger脱离危险outofshape变形Outofsight,outofmind.眼不见,心不烦。【学以致用】用适当的介词（短语）填空。1

4、).Althoughmycomputerisdatenow,butit’sstilluse.2).Afterfours’operation,thepatienthasbeendanger.答案:1).outof;in2).outof3.loseheart丧失勇气或信心41).Hefailedmanytimes,buthedidn’tloseheart.他失败了许多次，但他并没有失去信心。2).Nomatterwhatyoudo,neverloseheart.不管你做什么，千万不要失去信心。【知识拓展】loseone'sjob失业loseone'sbalance失去平衡loseone'sbre

5、ath上气不接下气loseone'sheart(tosb/sth)爱上loseone'slife丧生;遇害loseface丢脸;受屈辱【学以致用】中译英1).不要失去信心，一切都会好起来的。_______________________________________________________________________________2).她喜欢上了一位年轻士兵。_______________________________________________________________________________答案:1).Don’tloseheart,allwilltur

6、noutwell.2).Shelostherhearttoayoungsoldier.【应用落实】I．选词填空loseheart，inone'sopinion，cometopower，setup，besentencedto1．He______________hisownbusinessafterhegraduatedfromuniversity．2．Theydidn't______________thoughtheysufferedsomanyfailures．3．It’saterribleshame，______________，thatthebuildingwasknockeddown．

7、4．Shemarriedayoungmanwhowasonceathiefand______________prisonfortwoyears．5．Afterthenewpresident______________，hemadeawonderfulspeech．II.句型转换1．WheneverBobhasdifficulties,hewillaskmeforhelp.→WheneverBob_______