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1、AbstractInthemoderntechnologyandmanagement,mechanicalequipment,electricalproductsreferstothemechanicalproducts,electronicproductsandmachineryintegrationproductsandtheseproducts,accessories,accessoriesandotherparts.Inrecentyears,withtheexpansionofthescaleofforeigntrade
2、andChinese,Chinamachineryandequipmentimportandexportvolumeisincreasingrapidly.In2012,machineryandequipmentimportandexportamountisUS$16.173billion;by2014,machineryandequipmentimportandexportamountisUS$19.908billion,withagrowthrateof23%.Since2005,theRMBexchangeraterefor
3、m,theRMBexchangeratefluctuationismoreandmorehigher,theRMBexchangerateagainstthedollarhasrisenfrom8.1917in2005to20146.1190.ThefluctuationofRMBexchangerateaffectsthescaleandstructureofforeigntradeChina.AsthefirstbigChinaforeigntradeimportandexport,importandexportofmachi
4、neryandequipmentalsohaswiththeRMBexchangerate,whichisgreatlyaffected.Basedontheabovebackground,thispaperismainlyontheRMBexchangeratechangesandtherelationshipbetweenthemachineryandequipmentimportandexportofempiricalanalysis.Thestudyfirstusestherelatedliteratureathomean
5、dabroad,combinedwithalargenumberofstatisticaldata,thestatusquoofexporttradeonChinaindustrymachineryandequipmentimportandintroducedindetail.Then,thispaperfocusesontheanalysisoftherelationshipbetweenRMBexchangerateandmechanicalequipmentimportandexport.Finally,takingAumu
6、ndMachineryTradingCompanyasanexample,thispaperalsoputforwardtheirownproposalsforhowtopromotethedevelopmentofChina'smachineryandequipmentindustry.Themainconclusionsofthisstudyare:firstly,withtheappreciationoftheRMB,China'simportsofmachineryandequipmentisincreasing,ther
7、esultsoftheanalysisandpredictionofthetraditionaltheoryisconsistent;secondly,theappreciationoftherenminbi,whichcausesthemachineryandequipmentexportstoreduce,buttheappreciationoftherenminbiwillforceenterprisestoimproveproductstructure,theintroductionofnewtechnologyinord
8、ertoreducecosts,whichwillleadtotheenterpriseexportsincreased,thusthecomprehensivepointofview,withtheappreciationoftherenminb