人民币汇率变动与机械设备行业进出口关系分析

人民币汇率变动与机械设备行业进出口关系分析

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时间:2018-11-30

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1、-------AbstractInthemoderntechnologyandmanagement,mechanicalequipment,electricalproductsreferstothemechanicalproducts,electronicproductsandmachineryintegrationproductsandtheseproducts,accessories,accessoriesandotherparts.Inrecentyears,withtheexpansionofthescaleofforeigntra

2、deandChinese,Chinamachineryandequipmentimportandexportvolumeisincreasingrapidly.In2012,machineryandequipmentimportandexportamountisUS$16.173billion;by2014,machineryandequipmentimportandexportamountisUS$19.908billion,withagrowthrateof23%.Since2005,theRMBexchangeratereform,t

3、heRMBexchangeratefluctuationismoreandmorehigher,theRMBexchangerateagainstthedollarhasrisenfrom8.1917in2005to20146.1190.ThefluctuationofRMBexchangerateaffectsthescaleandstructureofforeigntradeChina.AsthefirstbigChinaforeigntradeimportandexport,importandexportofmachineryande

4、quipmentalsohaswiththeRMBexchangerate,whichisgreatlyaffected.Basedontheabovebackground,thispaperismainlyontheRMBexchangeratechangesandtherelationshipbetweenthemachineryandequipmentimportandexportofempiricalanalysis.Thestudyfirstusestherelatedliteratureathomeandabroad,combi

5、nedwithalargenumberofstatisticaldata,thestatusquoofexporttradeonChinaindustrymachineryandequipmentimportandintroducedindetail.Then,thispaperfocusesontheanalysisoftherelationshipbetweenRMBexchangerateandmechanicalequipmentimportandexport.Finally,takingAumundMachineryTrading

6、Companyasanexample,thispaperalsoputforwardtheirownproposalsforhowtopromotethedevelopmentofChina'smachineryandequipmentindustry.Themainconclusionsofthisstudyare:firstly,withtheappreciationoftheRMB,China'simportsofmachineryandequipmentisincreasing,theresultsoftheanalysisandp

7、redictionofthetraditionaltheoryisconsistent;secondly,theappreciationoftherenminbi,whichcausesthemachineryandequipmentexportstoreduce,buttheappreciationoftherenminbiwillforceenterprisestoimproveproductstructure,the-----------introductionofnewtechnologyinordertoreducecosts,w

8、hichwillleadtotheenterpriseexportsincreased,thusthecomprehensivepointofview,withtheapprec

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