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1、01小儿推拿学一一概述ThefirstchapterisanoverviewPediatricmassageisaclinicalmedicineformedintheMingandQingDynasties,whichisalsocalledpediatricmassage・Itisanimportaritcomponentofmassagetherapy.ItisbasedontheoverallconceptofChinesemedicine,theYinYangandfiveelements,organsa
2、ndmeridians,weiqiyingxuetheoryasthetheoreticalguidance,useofvariousmeanstostimulateacupuncturepoints,meridians,andWei,Qiandblood,toadjustthebodypianshengpartialfailure,promotethebody,snaturalresistaneetotreatment,andprevent!onthepurposeof.Thistherapyissuitable
3、forchildrenaged0~12years,butlessthan3yearsofagemassageeffectisbetter,lessthan3monthsofthebabybetter・I.physiologicalandpathologicalfeaturesofchildren(1)physiologicalcharacteristics:thevisceraaredelicate,theshapeandQiarenotfilled,thevitalityisvigorous,andthedeve
4、lopmentisrapid.(two)pathologicalfeatures:easyonset,rapidtransmission,dirtygas,clearspirit,easytorecover・Two,indicationsandcontraindications(a)indications:colds,fever,cough,asthma,diarrhea,indigestion,abdominalpain,abdominaldistension,vomiting,constipation,rect
5、ocele,summertemperature,measles,rickets(five,five,latesoft)aphtha,toothache,enuresis,anuria,nightcrying,convulsion,flacciditysyndrome(poliosequelae,brachialplexusdamage,injuryofcommonperonealnerve,myastheniagravis,musculardystrophy,cerebralpalsy),torticollis,a
6、metropia(myopia,hyperopia,strabismus),radialheadsubluxation,hipsubluxationetc・・(two)contraindication;1.,andallPyocutaneousdiseasesmallpoxtoxic・2.diseasescausedbyMycobacteriumtuberculosis・3.cancer・4.sepsis・5.bleedingpart・6.acutestageoffracture,dislocationandspr
7、ain.7.infectiousperiodofacuteinfectiousdiseases・8.infectiousandulcerativedermatoses・9.burnspart・10.,criticallyillpatientsmustberescuedfromthedangerperiod,beforetheycancooperatewithmassagetreatment・Three,massagemediumMassagemassagecommonlyusedmediumreferstotheo
8、perationpointsofthedifferentformsofskincoatinglubricant・Themediahavesmooththefunctionofskinprotection,alsohasthesynergisticeffectofmanipulativetreatment・Thecommonlyusedmediaare:tem