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ID:30601404
大小:120.00 KB
页数:9页
时间:2019-01-01
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1、ICMandItsImplicationsofCollegeEnglishReadingTeaching Abstract:Throughtheidealizedcognitivemodel(ICM),wecaneffectivelyfillthedefaultvaluesinthediscourse,andconstructadeepstructurallinkbetweentheinformationinthediscoursecontextinordertointerpretacoherentdiscourse.Inaddition,theidealizedc
2、ognitivemodelhasastrongexplanatorypowertoexplainthecoherenceofgrammaticalstructureformation.Besides,idealizedcognitivemodeltheory,throughitsimplicationinthedeepstructurecanbeappliedtothecollegeEnglishreadingteachingwhichgivesanamendmenttothetraditionalreadingteachingtostressthecoherence
3、ofdiscourseanalysisbasedonthecognitionandtounderstandthecomplexmeaningofdiscoursebettertopassthewriters'trueintentions. Keywords:idealizedcognitivemodel;implication;coherence;collegeEnglishreading 中国分类号:H31 IdealizedCognitiveModel(ICM)wasfirstProposedbyLakoff(1987).Asitsnamesuggests,
4、itisbothcognitiveandidealized.Itmeansthat(a)itischaracterizedbytherelation9toexperientialaspectsofhumanpsychologyand(b)itdoesnotnecessarilyfittheexternalworld"correctly".XiongXueliang(2003)notesthatICMisbasedonthehumanexperiencesandconstitutesthemostpartofexperientialism.Thequestioniswh
5、atICMactuallyis. ICMreferstoacomprehensivecognitivestructure,orgestalt,thatinvolvesbackgroundknowledgeinvariousrelevantcognitivedomainsandreflectspeople’sexperiential,unifiedandidealizedunderstandingaboutcertaindomains.LakoffmaintainsthatICMisthebasicwayforourknowledgeconstruction.Itsa
6、pproachtothehumancategorizationhasbeenwidelyaccepted.Butfurtherresearchisstillneededtoexplorethepotentialsignificanceofthisapproach.Thereareafewpapersinprofessionaljournalsorsomeanalysisonthetheoreticalintroduction.However,ICMisstillrarelyusedinthelarge-scalestudyofdiscourse. 1.Interpr
7、etationofDiscourseCoherencebyUsingICM 1.1InterpretationofFillingDefaultValues Intheprocessoflanguageuse,thereareanumberofellipticalforms.People'sthinkingoftenmakesthespeakersyntacticallysimplifyandevenomittheknownandfamiliarconceptsintheprocessofcodinginformation.Thisisthepri
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