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时间:2018-12-17
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1、高三英语Unit4WildlifeandGardenRoses知识精讲人教版一.本周教学内容:Unit4(II)—WildlifeandGardenRoses二.知识总结与归纳:1.Asarewardforhiscontributiontobotany,JosephBankshadaflowernamedafterhim.作为对他对植物学所做的贡献的回报,人们以JosephBanks的名字给一种花命名。name…after…:以……命名;Thecityisnamedaftertheheroinhonorofhiscontributiontothiscity.与na
2、me相关的短语:inthenameof…:以……的名义;underone’sname:用……名字;署名havesth.toone’sname:拥有;收归……名下anOlympicathletewithfivegoldmeadowstohisname.bythenameof….:名叫……的ayoungactorbythenameofTomRees2.Sufferingfromheartproblemsformorethanfouryears,Linnaeuspassedawayin1778.遭受4年多的心脏病折磨,Linnaeus于1778年去世。Suffering
3、from…:现在分词做时间状语。passaway:去世;Hispassingawayhasarousedcommonconcern.其他有关pass的短语:passby:经过;路过passdown:将……传递passthrough:通过;经历(一段时间)passover:忽略;回避passfor:被看作是……3.DarwinsoonrealizedthatthewildlifeoftheGalapagosIsleswasverycuriousanddeservedspecialattention.Darwin很快认识到Galapagos群岛上的动植物非常奇特值得特
4、别关注。deserve:应得……;值得……;应受到……。后面接名词;代词;动名词或不定式。Theseviewsdeserveseriousconsideration.Hedeservestobelockedforeverforwhathedid.Theuniversitydeservesrankingwiththebestinthecountry.Studentsbraveenoughtoattemptthecoursedeservetosucceed.4.Altogetherthegroupofislandsformedalittleworldwithinits
5、elf.总之,这个群岛在其内部形成了一个小世界。Altogether在此指:总之;总而言之。还有“总共;完全地;彻底地”之意。Altogether;itwasagoodpaper.That’sadifferentmatteraltogether.Youoweme50dollarsaltogether.notaltogether:不完全I’mnotaltogetherhappyaboutthisdecision.alltogether:在一起Ithasbeensolongsincewewerealltogether.5.Hefound13kindsoffinches
6、,relatedtoeachotherinthestructureoftheirbeaks,tails,shapeofbodyandcoloroftheirfeathers.他发现了13种雀科鸣禽,在喙的结构,尾巴,体形和羽毛的颜色等方面有联系。relatedto……在此做定语。relateto:与……有关(联系);与人很好地相处;适应……Hehadconcernedfornothingexceptwhatrelatedtohimself.Thecostrelatesdirectlytotheamountoftimespentonthejob.Shedoesn’t
7、relateverywelltohermother-in-law.relate还有“叙述”的意思Theyrelatedtheirtroubletohimandaskedhisadvice.6.Hehadfoundthekeytoexplainingdifferencesbetweenspecies.他已经找到了物种间差别的关键所在。key:钥匙;答案;关键;重要的;基本的thekeytosth./doingthekeytothedoorthekeytosucceedingakeyquestion7.Althoughhisexperimentsweredesigne
8、dtosu
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