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1、Unit7AngkorWat知识精讲一.本周教学内容:Unit7AngkorWat二.重点、难点:I.Wordstudy1.熟记下列短语(1)massesof大多数,大部分(2)beatwar在战争中(3)falltopieces崩溃,倒塌(4)pilesof一堆堆(5)carryon继续开展(6)takeon呈现(7)fallintoruins变成废墟(8)onceinawhile偶尔,间或(9)keepoff让开,不接近(10)watchover查看,监视(11)inapoorstate处于
2、破败状态(12)inbattle在战斗中2.温故知新keepoff远离(1)keepsth.awayfrom………不使接近……(2)keepawayfrom不接近(3)keepback阻止,抑制(4)keep…fromdoingsth使……不能做某事(5)keepup……维持(6)keepupwith不落后,赶上aslongas(1)与……一样长(2)只要与as有关的成语:(1)asblackascoal像煤一样黑(2)asbraveasalion像狮子一样勇敢(3)asbrightasday像
3、白天一样亮(4)asbusyasabee像蜜蜂一样繁忙(5)aseasyasABC像ABC一样容易onceinawhile有时,偶尔(1)onceandagain一再地,重复地(2)oncemore=onceagain再一次(3)onceuponatime从前(4)allatonce突然,完全同时II.BackgroundKnowledge:ForgottenWonders:AngkorWatAngkorWatLocatedinNorthwesternCambodia,Angkor,theCap
4、italoftheAncientKhmer(高棉).EmpirewaspossiblyfoundedaroundtheNinthCenturyA.D.byKingJayavarmanII.However,thecityreacheditspeakgloryinthe12thCenturyunderKingsSuryavarmanIIandJayavarmanVII.Themostbeautifulandmostfamousmonument(纪念物)inthecity,AngkorWat,lies
5、aboutonekilometersouthoftheRoyaltownofAngkorThomwhichwasfoundedbyJayavarmanVII.TheTempleofAngkorWatwasdevotedtotheHinduGodVishnubyKingSuryavarmanII,whoruledbetween1131and1150A.D.TheTemplewasbuiltoveraperiodof30years,andillustratessomeofthemostbeautif
6、ulexamplesofKhmorandHinduart.Coveringanareaofabout81hectares(公顷),thebuildingconsistsoffivetowers,whicharepresentlyshownontheCambodiannationalflag.ThesetowersarebelievedtostandforthefivepeaksofMountMeru,theHomeofGodsandCenteroftheHinduUniverse.AngkorW
7、athasthelongestcontinuousbasrelief(浮雕)intheworld,whichrunsalongtheoutergallerywalls,tellingstoriesfromHinduMy-thology.WiththefalloftheAncientKhmerEmpire,AngkorWatwasturnedintoaBuddhistTempleandwascontinuouslymaintained,whichhelpeditsprotection.In1992
8、,theUNESCOWorldHeritageCommitteedeclaredthemonument,andthewholecityofAngkor,aWorldHeritageSite(世界文化遗产).III.Languagepoints1.Ioughttodosomestudying,asIhavemassesofworktodo,butIthinkI’llbetootired(=AsIhaveagreatdealofworktodo,Ishoulddosomestudying.ButI’