资源描述:
《医学毕业论文偏头痛患者发作期间听觉诱发电位和经颅多谱勒的变化》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、偏头痛患者发作期间听觉诱发电位和经颅多谱勒的变化姓名:2014年6月25日【关键词】,偏头痛Changesoftranscranialdopplersonographyandbrainstemauditoryevokedpotentialinpatientswithmigraineattack[Abstract]AIM:Tostudythechangesoftranscranialdopplersonography(TCD)andbrainstemauditoryevokedpotential(BAEP)inpatientswithmigraineattackandtheirclinic
2、alsignificance.METHODS:Datawereanalyzedin350patients(male128,female222,agedfrom17to49)withmigraineattack,ofwhom185caseshadclassicalmigraine(oneside105,twoside80)and165(oneside95,twoside70)caseshadcommonmigraine.Onehundredandthirtyfive(male55,female80,agedfrom20to48)subjectsunderroutinemedicalchec
3、kupservedascontrols.BoththepatientsandcontrolshadTCDandBAEPfunctionalexaminations.RESULTS:Inthe350casesofmigraineattack,fastcerebralbloodflowwasobservedin224cases(64.0%),slowcerebralbloodflowwasobservedin110cases(31.4%)andnormalin16cases(4.6%),withthetotalabnormityratereaching95.43%.Inpatientswit
4、hclassicalmigraine,MCA(cm/s,middlecerebralartery)andPCA(cm/s,posteriorcerebralartery)weresignificantlyhigherthanthoseincontrols[(70±7)vs(62±8),P<0.05;(48±9)vs(37±8),P0.05]andthosewithcommonmigraine(61±6,P<0.05;40±9,P<0.05)respectively.Inpatientswithattack,BAEPabnormityratewas52.9%(185/350),displa
5、yingprolongationsoflatencyphaseinI,IIIandVwavesandinIIIVinterspikeinterval.BAEPwasnormalduringmigraineattack.ThecourseofdiseaseinthepatientswasassociatedwithBAEPchangesandauditorynervelesion.CONCLUSION:Inpatientswithmigraineattack,therearechangesofpartcerebralbloodflowandBAEP.Thediseasecourseisas
6、sociatedwithBAEPchangesandauditorynervelesion,indicatingthatTCDandBAEPmaybeimportantindicesforclinicaldiagnosisofmigraine.【Keywords】migraine;ultrasonography,doppler,transcranial;evokedpotential,auditory;brainstem【摘耍】目的:研宄偏头痛患者经颅彩色多谱勒(TCD)和脑干听觉诱发电位(BAEP)变化并探讨其临床意义.方法:偏尖痛患者350(男128,女222)例,年龄17〜49岁,
7、病程5mo〜12a.典型偏头痛185例(单侧头痛105例,双侧头痛80例),普遍偏头痛165例(单侧头痛95例,双侧头痛70例).对照选择健康体检者135(男55,女80)例,年龄20〜48岁.全部患者在偏头痛发作期间同时进行TCD和TBAEP检查.结果:在350例偏头痛患者巾脑血流增快224例(64.0%),血流减慢110例(31.4%),血流正常16例(4.6%),总异常率95.43%.典型偏头痛患者MCA(cm/s,大脑屮动脉