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1、初中英语之状语从句1时间状语从句：在一个句子中作时间状语的句子。引导词:when（当…时候）while（当…时候）as（当…时候）after（在…以后）before（在…以前｝assoonas（—…就｝since（自从…到现在）till/until（直到…才｝bythetime（到…为止）构成：引导同+陈述语序句子2原因状语从句：在一个句子中作原因语的句子，译作“因为”。连接词:由连词because,since,as引导,也可由for引导。举例：Ididn’tgotoschoolyesterdaybeeauseIwasiII.3条件状语从句连接词:if如果,u
2、nless（=ifnot＞除非。（主将从现原则）举例：Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,wewillgohiking.4目的、结果状语从句目的状语从句是指在一个句子中充当目的状语的句子，译作“以此來.......”。结果状语从句是指在一个句子中充当结果状语的句子，译作“所以......或者如此以致于”。引导词：sothat,so…that,inorderthatHecameearlysothathecouldgetagoodseat.TheboyissoIittlethathecan'tgotoschoolalone.5让步状语从句让步状语从句是
3、指在句子中作让步的状语的句子连接词:though,although,eventhough,evenif译作“尽管”举例：Althoughheisrich,heisnothappy.状语从句其它引导词1.时间状语从句常用引导词:when,as,while,assoonas,while，before,after,sinee,till,until特殊引导同：就：theminute,themoment,thesecond，eg:Themomentshesawthelittledog,shefellinlovewithit.每次:everytimeldidn’treal
4、izehowspecialmymotherwasuntilIbecameanadult.WhileJohnwaswatchingTV,hiswifewascooking.Thechildrenranawayfromtheorchard（果园）themomenttheysawtheguard.EverytimeIlistentoyouradvice,Igetintotrouble.2.地点状语从句常用引导同：where特殊引导同：wherever无论哪里，anywhere任何地方，everywhere每个地方Anewschoolwillbebuiltwherei
5、twasashoppingcenter.Whereveryougo,youshouldworkhard.状语从句练习单项选择1.Johndoesn'tleteverybodyinthekitchenhecouldmakehissurprisedinnerfortheparty.A.whichB.whenC.sothatD.asif2.Iwouldthankityoucallbackthisafternoonforthedoctor5smeeting.A.untilB.ifC.whenD.that3.AsfarasIamconcerned（就我而言），educa
6、tionisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn,—A.thebetterlifewillyougetB.thebetterlifeyouwillgetC.youwillgetthebetterlifeD.willyougetthebetterlife4.Afterthewar,anewschoolwasbuilttherehadoncebeen（曾经有）atheatre.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when5.—IsMr.Smithintheoffice?—Yes,heisinchargeoftheoffice,he
7、mustbethere.A.sinceB.howeverC.whetherD.for6.AsyourgoodfriendJwilldohelpyou.A.thatIcantoB.whatIcantoC.allthatIcanD.whatIcan7.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup（挂断电话）Icouldanswerthephone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before8.Wemusthurryupcatchupwiththelasttrain.A.thatB.sothatt
8、oC.inorderthatD.ino
