Religion in Go Tell It on the Mountain 《向苍天呼吁》的宗教

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1、ReligioninGoTellItontheMountain1.0IntroductionReligionplaysanessentiallyimportantroleinAfrican-American’sculturalconstructionandconstitutesoneofthemajorthemesintheirliteraturepractice.African-Americanwriters’preferencetoreligionthemeisprobablybecausereligionisinvolveddeeplyinalmosteveryas

2、pectoftheblacks’lifeandreflectstheiremotionalandphysicalstatesfromaspecificperspective.Bystudyingreligion’sroleinAfrican-Americanliterature,wecanbetterunderstandhowreligionfunctionsinbuildingAfrican-Americanidentityandconstructingitssubculture.Fromanotherangeltolookatit,wemayalsocometolea

3、rnhowtheindividualAfrican-Americansarereligiouslymarkedinseekingtheiridentities.JamesBaldwinhasbeenaninfluentialreligiousstylewriterandepitomizesAfrican-Americanthematictraditionofreligiousliteraturetosomeextent.TostudyJamesBaldwinandhisnovelGoTellItontheMountainwillprovideusawindowofhowr

4、eligionworksinshapingAfrican-Americanethnicidentity.JamesBaldwin,anAfrican-Americanwriter,forhisgeniustalentsandindustriousexploringAfrican-American’slivingconditionsandspiritualstate,boastsofmanytitles:novelist,essayist,dramatist,scriptwriter,shortstorywriterandauthorofchildren’sbook.His

5、novelsarenotableforthepersonalwayinwhichtheyexplorequestionsofidentity.HetriestoexploretheproblemoftheblackPeople’sidentityfromtheperspectivesofpostcolonialism.Hisworksportraytheblackpeople’scollectivesufferings:theirunspeakablepainandtheirdilemmaduringtheprocessofseekingfortheirnormalide

6、ntitiesinthewhite-centeredsociety.Baldwin’schildhood,hisreligiousexperienceintheHarlemregion，andhisexileinFrancegivehimbothaspecialandanoriginalidentity.Whatheistryingtodoistomakepeoplerespectthehumanvalueoftheindividual，especiallyoftheAfricanAmericanpeople.Thustheproblemofidentityisaneve

7、rlastingthemeinBaldwin’sworks，whichisbestillustratedinhisfirstandmostimportantnovel，GoTellItontheMountain.2.0African-AmericanReligionandJamesBaldwin’sReligiousTheme21TraditionallyAfrican-Americansappealtoblackreligionpositivelyforconsolingtheirsoulsandencouragingthe