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1、PublishedbytheCorcoranDepartmentofHistoryattheUniversityofVirginiaCatastrophicDimensions:TheRuptureofEnglishandIrishIdentitiesinEarlyModernIreland,1534-1615 PublishedbytheCorcoranDepartmentofHistoryattheUniversityofVirginiaCatastrophicDimensions:TheRuptureofEn
2、glishandIrishIdentitiesinEarlyModernIreland,1534-1615 PublishedbytheCorcoranDepartmentofHistoryattheUniversityofVirginiaCatastrophicDimensions:TheRuptureofEnglishandIrishIdentitiesinEarlyModernIreland,1534-1615 PublishedbytheCorcoranDepartmentofHistoryattheUn
3、iversityofVirginiaCatastrophicDimensions:TheRuptureofEnglishandIrishIdentitiesinEarlyModernIreland,1534-1615D.unster.Theparliamentof1613-1615gavelegalforcetoanepermeablecleavagebetunity:theOldandNeEnglandbythecroent.TheCatholicOldEnglishanconquerors,theOldEngli
4、shsharedanAnglo-Irishheritageandthemoninterestsshapedbythatheritage.(2)BysecuringtherigorousenforcementoftheOathofSupremacy,theimplementationofrevenue-generatingrecusancyfines,theexpulsionofallJesuitsandseminarypriestsfromIreland,andtheconfiscationofCatholiclan
5、dsduringtheparliamentof1613-1615,theNeentsystematicallyexcludedtheCatholicOldEnglishfrompoliticalandsocialinfluenceonthegroundsofreligion.(3)TheinterpretationoftheIrishgovernment'sshiftfromracialtoreligiousdiscriminationraisesprofoundhistoriographicalquestions,
6、fortheattempttolocatethisshiftinaframeaticconceptofIrishnationalism.ThistaskhasprovokedsignificantdebateamonghistoriansofearlymodernIreland.R.F.FosterhasinterpretedtheIrishgovernment'snephasisonreligiousdiscriminationasaprimarycauseoftheemergenceofadistinctOldE
7、nglishidentityinseventeenth-centuryIreland.Theanti-Catholicthrustofthe1613-1615parliament,Fosterhassuggested,ent'smoresignificantattempttosecureEnglishinterestsintheturmoilent,"Fosterhasargued,"ent.Thisproducedadecisive,ifdependent,Protestantmajorityinthe1613pa
8、rliament,rangedagainstalargelyOldEnglishminority."(4)TheIrishgovernmentthuspursuedstrategiesofAnglicizationandProtestantizationnotaspunitiveorexclusionarymeasuresbutratheras