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1、PublishedbytheCorcoranDepartmentofHistoryattheUniversityofVirginia.(四)ThecolonialNeunities.AsarticulatemembersoftheOldEnglishmunityassertedtheircivilityandloyalty,theNeofbothqualities.NicholasCannyhasshoaticreconceptualizationoftheGaelicIrishandOldEnglishidentitiesacpanied,andindeedjus
2、tified,theittedthatEnglishcolonizationitonthemodelofEnglishcivility.ajestie.(75)ForEdmundSpenser,theRomanCatholicismoftheOldEnglishmunitymadeitinherentlytraitorousandsetit,forallintentsandpurposes,outsidethecivilPalemunity.ThesuppressionandreformationofIrelandthatSpenseradvocatedinvolv
3、edasuppressionandreformationoftheOldEnglishmunity.Indeed,thatmunity,initspoliticalactionandpopishloyalties,hademergedasamoreinimicalthreattoEnglishcolonialintereststhantheGaelicIrishhadeverbeen.Inalengthytreatisepublishedforthefirsttimein1612,SirJohnDavies,Solicitor-GeneralforIrelandan
4、dSpeakeroftheIrishparliamentof1613-1615,attemptedtoexplainhoationoftheOldEnglishfromloyalsubjectstoenemiesofthecroesP.Myers,Jr.,hasstressedtheimportanceofthisdocumenttoanunderstandingofNeayproperlybereadas"ObservationsontheStateofIrelandin1612"oninistrator.(76)Davies'treatisesharedstru
5、cturalsimilaritiese";bothreliedonhistoricalframesofreferencetoaccountfordeficienciesinthegovernmentofIrelandthatdemandeds.Hoinistration,Davieslocatedthemunityandthecroputation,ely,thatIrelandlongsincemighthavebeensubduedandreducedtoCivility,ifsomeStatesmaninpolicy,hadnotthoughtitmorefi
6、ttocontinuethatRealminBarbarism...eversinceOurNationhadanyfootinginthisLand,theStateofEnglanddidearnestlydesire,anddidaccordinglyendeavorfromtimetotime,toperfecttheConquestofthisKingdom,butthatineveryagetherepedimentsanddefectsinbothRealms,ascausedalmostanimpossibility,thatthingsshould
7、havebeenothereofdegeneracypervadesDavies'Discovery.Hearguedthat,throughtheircontactedegenerate,adoptedIrishecrudeandungovernable.Theses,braceanduse,aftertheyhadrejectedtheCivilandHonorableLasofEngland,eDegenerateandMetamorphosedlikeNebuchadnezzar:an,hadtheheartofabeast;orlikethoseann