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时间:2018-10-31
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1、LawofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaonEvaluationofEnvironmentalEffects(Adoptedatthe30thMeetingoftheStandingCommitteeoftheNinthNationalPeople'sCongressonOctober28,2002andpromulgatedbyOrderNo.77ofthePresidentofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaonOctober28,2002)ContentsChapterIGeneralProvisionsChapterIIEvaluat
2、ionofEnvironmentalEffectsofPlansChapterIIIEvaluationofEnvironmentalEffectsofConstructionProjectsChapterIVLegalResponsibilityChapterVSupplementaryProvisionsChapterIGeneralProvisionsArticle1ThisLawisenactedinordertoimplementthesustainabledevelopmentstrategy,totakeprecautionsagainstadverseeffectso
3、ntheenvironmentafterimplementationofplansandcompletionofconstructionprojects,andtopromotethecoordinateddevelopmentoftheeconomy,societyandenvironment.Article2EvaluationofenvironmentaleffectsmentionedinthisLawconsistsoftheanalysis,predictionandassessmentmadeofthepossibleenvironmentaleffectsafteri
4、mplementationofplansandcompletionofconstructionprojects,waysputforthandmeasuresforpreventingormitigatingtheadverseeffectsontheenvironment,andthemethodsandsystemsappliedforfollow-upmonitoring.Article3WhenplanswithinthescopespecifiedinArticle9ofthisLawareformulated,theenvironmentaleffectsproduced
5、bytheprojectstobeconstructedwithintheterritoryofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaorwithintheseaareasunderthejurisdictionofthePeople'sRepublicofChinashallbeevaluatedinaccordancewiththisLaw.Article4Theenvironmentaleffectsshallbeevaluatedinanobjective,openandimpartialmanner,withanall-roundconsiderationgi
6、ventothepossibleeffectsonthevariousenvironmentalfactorsandontheecologicalsystem,whichiscomposedofthefactors,afteraplanisimplementedoraprojectisconstructed,providingascientificbasisfordecision-making.Article5TheStateencouragesrelevantunits,specialistsandthepublictoparticipateintheevaluationofenv
7、ironmentaleffectsinanappropriatemanner.Article6TheStatestrengthenstheestablishmentofabasicdatabaseandevaluationindexsystemforevaluationofenvironmentaleffects,encouragesandsupportsscientificresearchintheapproachesandtechnicalstanda
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