资源描述:
《international copyright protection》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、INTERNATIONALCOPYRIGHTPROTECTIONI.INTRODUCTIONAcopyrightisanexclusiverightconferredbylaetoreproduceanoriginalliteraryorartisticediumofexpression;topreparederivativeordisplaytheeansthatusesofacopyrightedthecopyrightoedium.Internationalcopyrightprotectionreferstointer
2、nationalrecognitionofanauthor'srightsundercopyrightinothercountries.Butcopyrightis,intrinsically,createdandenforcedbynationallaaticallyprotectsanauthor'sestic"nature,internationalcopyrightprotectionhasalforallthecountries,andhoatterofdomesticconcernformostcountries.
3、Hoemoreandmoreimportantforthosecountriesandpensationfrom"consumers",thosecountriespledatesbacktothechaosintheearlydaysofbulkprintinginthe15thcenturyericanprintersbecause,atthattime,copyrightsstoppedatthebordersofanauthor'snativeland.Thispracticeunicationstechnologie
4、ssuchascableandputerdigitalization,theportanttoprintingandpublishingindustries,butalsotobroadcasting,putersoftentproducts.Asaresult,theancientpracticeofmercialpiracyhasbeesoseriousthatithasemergedasamajoreconomicandpoliticalproblembetentsofdevelopedcountries,usually
5、the"producers"ofcreativeers."AccordingtoareportfromUSAToday(Cox,1996),theU.S.governmentthreatenedtoimposetradesanctionsof$2billioninChineseimportsifChinadoesnotcrackdoericanpany.alaysia,icdevelopmentinthepastdecade.Chinastartedcopyrightlegislationin1990andismovingto
6、enforcecopyrightlaoreaggressivelythroughtheStateAdministrationofIndustryandmerce,theagencychargedentsaysitisdeterminedtocontroltherampantmanufactureoffakepactandlaserdiscsandsoftevigor.Malaysiahasalsoalaajorreasonscanbecitedfortheremarkableprogressofcopyrightinthese
7、countriestheindustrializednations.Thecarrotinthisinstancesinthedevelopingcountries.Thestickisthepressurethathasbeenappliedtomajorpiratingcountriestoimplementandenforcecopyrightlaodityandrequiresinternationalregulation,asers"ofknootivatedmorenations,suchasChina,tojoi
8、nthetely,theBerneUnionfortheProtectionofLiteraryandArtisticProperty(theBerneConvention)andtheUniversalCopyrightConvention(theUCC).III.INTE