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ID:21857979
大小:85.00 KB
页数:12页
时间:2018-10-25
《浅谈毛皮在服装中的应用-外文文献及翻译》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、毛皮发展史和分析外文文献及译文HistoryandAnalisysoffurFursewingmachineSuccessfromHAllbook&Hashfield”,Nottingham,EnglandFurisgenerallythoughttohavebeenamongthefirstmaterialsusedforclothingandbodilydecoration.Theexactdatewhenfurwasfirstusedinclothingisdebated.Itisknownthatseveralspeciesofhominoidsi
2、ncludingHomosapiensandHomoneanderthalensisusedfurclothing.Furisstillworninmostmildandcoolclimatesaroundtheworldduetoitssuperiorwarmthanddurability.FromthedaysofearlyEuropeansettlement,upuntilthedevelopmentofmodernclothingalternatives,furclothingwaspopularinCanadaduringthecoldwinte
3、rs.Theinventionofinexpensivesynthetictextilesforinsulatingclothingledtofurclothingfallingoutoffashion.Furisstillusedbyindigenouspeopleanddevelopedsocieties,duetoitsavailabilityandsuperiorinsulationproperties.TheInuitpeoplesoftheArcticreliedonfurformostoftheirclothing,anditalsoform
4、sapartoftraditionalRussian,ScandinavianandJapaneseclothing.Itisalsosometimesassociatedwithglamourandlavishspending.Anumberofconsumersanddesigners—notablyBritishfashiondesignerandoutspokenanimalrightsactivistStellaMcCartney—rejectfurduetomoralbeliefsandperceivedcrueltytoanimals.Ani
5、malfursusedingarmentsandtrimmaybedyedbrightcolorsorwithpatterns,oftentomimicexoticanimalpelts:alternativelytheymaybelefttheiroriginalpatternandcolor.Furmaybeshorndowntoimitatethefeelofvelvet,creatingafabriccalledshearling.Sources[edit]Seealso:ListoftypesoffurCommonanimalsourcesfor
6、furclothingandfurtrimmedaccessoriesincludefox,rabbit,mink,muskrat,beaver,stoat(ermine),otter,sable,seals,cats,dogs,coyotes,chinchilla,andpossum.Someofthesearemorehighlyprizedthanothers,andtherearemanygradesandcolors.InEuropeandAsia,cheapandplentifuldogandcatfurissoldunderdifferent
7、namestodisguisetheoriginfromshoppersintheUnitedStates,suchasdogfurbeinglabeled"MongolianWolf’.[3]InastudybytheHumaneSocietyoftheUnitedStates,alltwenty-fivefurtrimcoatsfromtwentydifferentretailerswerefoundtobemislabeled,usuallyinthecaseoffurfromananimalthatitisillegaltokillforfurbe
8、inglabeledasalegalanimal.Oneexamp
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