one of the most important things in the world is friendship. in order 阅读理解答案,

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Oneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inorder阅读理解答案,　　Oneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?　　Listen—Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don’tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesit’snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.　　Helpthem—Ifyourfriendsareeverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon’tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.Trytotakeanextra(额外的)pencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincase(以防)theyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.　　Bethereforthem—Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendstohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandencouragingthemareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforafriend.MarilynMonroe,afamousU．S.actor,oncesaid,“Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol.Butif youcan’tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeserve(值得)tobewithmeatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis!Ifyoudon’twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey’reinhardtimes,thenyoudon’tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey’rehavingagoodtime!　　________—Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping,goforicecreams,haveaparty,gotoamovieandsoon.Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Butplanningthingstogether,youbothcanhaveagoodtime.Andyou’llrememberthesethingswhenyou’rebothold!　　1．Whileyourfriendistalkingtoyouabouthisorherfeelings,youshould________.　　A．givehimorhersomeadvice　　B．calmhimorherdown　　C．justlistenunlessasked　　D．shareyourfeelingsaswell　　2．WhatcanwelearnfromMarilynMonroe’swords?　　A．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.　　B．Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.　　C．Lifewithoutafriendisdeath.　　D．Amanisknownbyhis friends.　　3．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofthelastparagraph?　　A．Makeplans.　　B．Enjoyyourself.　　C．Understandyourfriends.　　D．Playwithyourfriends.　　4．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?　　A．Howtofindagoodfriend.　　B．Howtohelpfriendsintrouble.　　C．Howtomakemorefriends.　　D．Howtobeagoodfriend.　　答案与解析　　友谊是世界上最为珍贵的一种情感，那么你怎么才能收获他人的友谊，让他或她做你的朋友呢？你要做的就是要首先成为他人的朋友。文章告诉你该如何做。　　1．C　细节理解题。根据第二段看出要想成为朋友，其中一条就是要学会倾听。“theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings”理解为“有时候，他们(朋友)需要的只是有人能够倾听他们谈论内心情感”。故选C。　　2．A　推理判断题。“Butifyoucan’tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeserve(值得)tobewithmeatmy best”意为“在我最糟糕的日子里，如果你不能留下来和我一起；那么你一定不是我最好的朋友(不值得拥有)。”可以推断出“患难见真情”。故选A。　　3．A　段落大意题。本段讲到和朋友在一起做事情也要有所计划。“一起计划做事情，你们俩才能有一个好的时光。”故选A。　　4．D　主旨大意题。根据第一段可知，世上最重要的事情之一是友谊，想交朋友，你必须准备好当个朋友，但你怎样才能在学校当个好的朋友呢？因此得知，D是文章主旨。