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1、集训112017学年度第一学期联考高三英语II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfi
2、tseachblank.It’stimetogooutforarun!Aslittleasfiveminutesofrunningorjoggingeachdaycanhelppeoplereducetheirriskofprematuredeathbynearlyone-thirdandextendtheirlivesbyaboutthreeyears,accordingtoaU.S.study.Theresearcherstrackedtheexercisehabitsofover55,000adultsintheUnite
3、dStatesforsixtotwenty-twoyears.About24percentoftheadultsdescribedthemselves(21)_____runners.Comparedtothosewhodidn’trun,thosewhodidwere30percent(22)_____(likely)todieofanycauseduringthecourseofthestudy.Thesefigures(23)_____(adjust)totakeintoaccountpeople’ssmokingandd
4、rinkinghabits,howoldtheywere(24)_____theyenrolledinthestudy,theirfamily’shealthhistoryandtheirotherexercisehabits.Theresearchersdivideduptheroughly13,000runnersintofivegroups(25)_____(base)onhowmanyminutestheyranperweek.Those(26)_____wereinthelowestgroupranupto50minu
5、tesoveraseven-dayperiod,andthoseinthehighestgroupranformorethan175minutesoverthecourseofaweek.Accordingtothestudy,thebenefitsofrunningwereprettymuchthesameforallrunners.“Runningevenatlowerdosesorslowerspeedswasassociatedwithsignificantbenefits,”theresearcherswroteint
6、heirreport.(27)_____(reduce)theriskofprematuredeath,theycalculated,allittookwas30to59minutesofrunningperweek.“Thisfindinghasclinicalandpublichealthimportance,”thereportcontinues.“Timeisoneofthestrongestbarriersto(28)_____(participate)inphysicalactivity.Thisstudymaymo
7、tivatemorepeopletostartrunning.Peoplewho(29)_____hardlydevote20minutestomoderatephysicalactivityeachdaymayappreciatetheefficiencyofafive-minuterun.”However,itisnotclear(30)_____thefindingsofthisstudywouldapplytothenationasawhole.SectionBDirections:Completethefollowin
8、gpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.13集训11A.acceptB.individuallyC.destr