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1、2017学年度第一学期联考高三英语II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordt
2、hatbestfitseachblank.It’stimetogooutforarun!Aslittleasfiveminutesofrunningorjoggingeachdaycanhelppeoplereducetheirriskofprematuredeathbynearlyone-thirdandextendtheirlivesbyaboutthreeyears,accordingtoaU.S.study.Theresearcherstrackedtheexercisehabitsofover
3、55,000adultsintheUnitedStatesforsixtotwenty-twoyears.About24percentoftheadultsdescribedthemselves(21)_____runners.Comparedtothosewhodidn’trun,thosewhodidwere30percent(22)_____(likely)todieofanycauseduringthecourseofthestudy.Thesefigures(23)_____(adjust)t
4、otakeintoaccountpeople’ssmokinganddrinkinghabits,howoldtheywere(24)_____theyenrolledinthestudy,theirfamily’shealthhistoryandtheirotherexercisehabits.Theresearchersdivideduptheroughly13,000runnersintofivegroups(25)_____(base)onhowmanyminutestheyranperweek
5、.Those(26)_____wereinthelowestgroupranupto50minutesoveraseven-dayperiod,andthoseinthehighestgroupranformorethan175minutesoverthecourseofaweek.Accordingtothestudy,thebenefitsofrunningwereprettymuchthesameforallrunners.“Runningevenatlowerdosesorslowerspeed
6、swasassociatedwithsignificantbenefits,”theresearcherswroteintheirreport.(27)_____(reduce)theriskofprematuredeath,theycalculated,allittookwas30to59minutesofrunningperweek.“Thisfindinghasclinicalandpublichealthimportance,”thereportcontinues.“Timeisoneofthe
7、strongestbarriersto(28)_____(participate)inphysicalactivity.Thisstudymaymotivatemorepeopletostartrunning.Peoplewho(29)_____hardlydevote20minutestomoderatephysicalactivityeachdaymayappreciatetheefficiencyofafive-minuterun.”However,itisnotclear(30)_____the
8、findingsofthisstudywouldapplytothenationasawhole.SectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.acceptB.individuallyC.destroyD.scheme
