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1、我国罪犯劳动改造制度的研究了监狱行刑工作的质量,由此引起了社会各界和法律学者的广泛关注。本文主要从完善我国罪犯劳动改造制度的目的出发,对我国的罪犯劳动改造制度进行了系统的研究,通过阐述我国罪犯劳动改造制度的基本理论,剖析我国罪犯劳动改造制度的现状,指出了存在的种种不完善之处,并在比较借鉴现代国外监狱有关罪犯劳动改造制度的规定的基础上,提出了完善我国罪犯劳动改造制度的几点建议。本文分为三个部分:第一部分界定分析了我国罪犯劳动改造制度的内涵、基本特征;第二部分剖析了我国罪犯劳动改造制度的现状,指出现行罪犯劳动改造制度中的存在的种种问题;第三部分研究借鉴现代国外监狱有关罪犯劳动
2、改造制度中科学、合理的规定,结合我国的国情,对我国罪犯劳动改造制度的立法完善提出浅显的建议,以期构建更符合我国国情、更能适应实际工作需要的罪犯劳动改造制度。关键词:罪犯劳动改造区别对待分押分管罪犯构成2ABSTRACTRESEARCHONTHESYSTEMOFCHINA’SCRIMINALLABORREFORMABSTRACTInthecontextofadvocatingthelegalcivilization,buildingaharmonioussociety,theprisonexecutionwork,asthelastresortofanationalcrim
3、inaljusticeprocess,isboundtocarrythetimes’requirementsofpromotingthesocialsecurityandstabilityandcivilizationprogress.Asanimportantpartoftheprisonexecution,thecriminalsthroughlaborpenetratesthroughoutthewholeprocessofthesentencesandtransformationexecutedaccordingtothelawbytheprisontothepr
4、isoners.Yet,whetherthecriminalthroughlaborsystemisperfectornot,notonlyrestrictsitsqualityandeffectivenessfundamentally,butalso,toalargeextent,affectsthequalityofprisonexecution.Therefore,thepaperchooses“ResearchontheSystemofChina’sCriminalLaborReform”astheentrypointofprobingintothesubject
5、ofimprovingthequalityChina’sprisonexecution.ItcanbesaidthatstudyonChina’slaborreformsystemofcriminalisboththeeternalthemeoftheprisonexecutionwork,andtheproblem,neededtoconstantlylookat,ofthedevelopmentofcurrentprisonexecutionwork.Atpresent,China’scriminallaborreformsystemisdeterminedmainl
6、ybytherelevantlawsandregulationsin“CriminalLawofPRC”and“PrisonLawofPRC”,alsoincludesthesupplementaryprovisionsformedinthemonitoringmanagementandreformwork.Although,forChina’scriminallaborreformhasformedabasicsystembuild,comparedtothesystemofthecriminallaborreformcarriedbymodernforeignpris
7、on,itstillappearstobetooprincipleandgeneral.Besides,withtheimplementationofthestrategyofChina’sruleoflaw,thepromotionofjudicialstructurereform,thespreadofadvancedconceptsofexecution,theapplicationofmodernmanagementmeansandtheincreasingforeignrelations,theprisonexecu