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ID:2033143
大小:31.50 KB
页数:2页
时间:2017-11-14
《商务英语概念解释》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、1.retroactivetaxAkindoftaxmeansthatyoushouldpayataxonehasevadedorpayanoverduetax.2.stock(share)thecapitalraisedbyacorporationthroughtheissueofsharesentitlingholderstoanownershipinterest(equity).3.brokerabusinessmanwhobuysorsellsforanotherinexchangeforacommission.4.bea
2、rmarketamarketcharacterizedbyfallingpricesforsecurities5.bullmarketamarketcharacterizedbyrisingpricesforsecurities6.typesofstockmutualfund(共同基金)一Aninvestmentcompanythatcontinuallyoffersnewsharesandbuysexistingsharesbackondemandandusesitscapitaltoinvestindiversifiedsec
3、uritiesofothercompanies.commonstock(普通股)一Ordinarycapitalsharesofacorporationthathaveexclusiveresidualclaimonthenetassetsandnetincomeofthecorporationafterallpriorclaimshavebeenpaid.preferencestock(优先股)一Capitalstockhavingpriorityoveracorporation'scommonstockinthedistrib
4、utionofdividendsandoftenofassets.Alsoas"preferredstock".bluechip(蓝筹股)一Abluechipstockisonethatiswell-established,financiallysound,andhistoricallysecure.Bluechipcompaniesarethosethathaveahistoryofpostingearningsandpayingdividends,allwhilecontinuingtoincreaseprofits.Whil
5、etherewillalwaysbesomefluctuationinmarkets,andallcompaniesgothroughoccasionaldownturns,bluechipcompaniesareknownfortheirstrongexecutivemanagementteamsthatmakeintelligentgrowthdecisions,andfortheirhigh-qualityproductsandservices.Bluechipstocks,whicharealsoknownaslargec
6、apstocks,becausethecompanieshaveahighmarketcapitalizationof$1billionormore),endtoriseandfallinconjunctionwiththestockmarketingeneral.bonusshare(红利股)--Freesharesofstockgiventocurrentshareholders,baseduponthenumberofsharesthatashareholderowns.Whilethisstockactionincreas
7、esthenumberofsharesowned,itdoesnotincreasethetotalvalue.Thisisduetothefactthatsincethetotalnumberofsharesincreases,theratioofnumberofsharesheldtonumberofsharesoutstandingremainsconstant.rightsissue(权利股发行;增股)―Anofferingofcommonstocktoexistingshareholderswhoholdsubscrip
8、tionrightsorpre-emptiverightsthatentitlethemtobuynewlyissuedsharesatadiscountfromthepriceatwhichtheywillbeofferedtothepublic
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