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时间:2018-09-26
《厦门大学网络教育2014-2015学年第一学期《英语1》课程复习题》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、厦门大学网络教育2014-2015学年第一学期《英语1》课程复习题I.ReadingComprehension:Passage1Askthreepeopletolookoutthesamewindowatabusystreetcornerandtellyouwhattheysee.Chancesareyouwillreceivethreedifferentanswers.Eachpersonseesthesamescene,buteachperceivessomethingdifferentaboutit.Perceivinggoesoninourminds.Ofthet
2、hreepeoplewholookoutthewindow,onemaysaythatheseesapolicemangivingamotoristaticket.Anothermaysaythatheseesarush-hourtrafficjamattheintersection.Thethirdmaytellyouthatheseesawomantryingtocrossthestreetwithfourchildrenintow.Forperceptionisthemind’sinterpretationofwhatthesenses---inthiscaseou
3、reyes---tellus.Manypsychologiststodayareworkingtotrytodeterminejusthowapersonexperiencesorperceivestheworldaroundhim.Usingascientificapproach,thesepsychologistssetupexperimentsinwhichtheycancontrolallofthefactors.Bymeasuringandchartingtheresultsofmanyexperiments,theyaretryingtofindoutwhat
4、makesdifferentpeopleperceivetotallydifferentthingsaboutthesamescene.1.ThebesttitleforthispassageisB.A.HowWeSeeB.LearningAboutOurMindsThroughScienceC.WhatPsychologistsPerceiveD.InterestingExperiments2.SeeingandperceivingareC.A.thesameactionB.twoactionscarriedonentirelybytheeyesC.twoseparat
5、eactionsD.actionsthattakeplaceatdifferenttimes.3.PerceivingisanactionthattakesplaceD.A.inoureyes.B.onlywhenwethinkveryhardaboutsomething.C.onlyunderthedirectionsofapsychologistD.ineveryperson’smind4.PerceptioninvolveswhatD.A.oursensestellusB.ourmindsinterpretC.weseewithoureyesonlyD.bothAa
6、ndB5.PsychologistsstudyperceptionbyA.A.settingupmanyexperimentsB.askingeachotherwhattheyseeC.lookingoutofwindowsD.studyingpeople’seyesPassage2BenjaminFranklinwasbornin1706inBoston,Massachusetts.HismotherandfatherwereofPuritan(清教徒的)religion.TheyleftEnglandandmovedtotheEnglishcolonyofMassac
7、husettsinordertoescapepersecution(迫害)fortheirreligion.InBoston,Franklinleftschoolwhenhewastenyearsoldandworkedforhisfatherfortwoyears.Thenhewenttoworkonhisbrother’snewspaper.Hebecametheeditorofthispaperwhenhewassixteen.Becausehewantedtobeindependent,hewenttoPhiladel
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