高考英语阅读理解解题指导

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1、高考英语阅读理解解题指导一、解题方法1.先看选项有意识有目的地在细节处和关键处圈画2.锁定最醒目的字眼（timeagenumberplace…）3.搜寻信息词,如：（1）5W：Whowhatwhenwherewhy（how）（2）时间先后:Firstthenafterthatnextfinally（3）因果:Because/thus/leadto/iscausedby/asaresultof/Likeness/alike/commonjustas/either…or（4）比较:Similarly,differently,likeness

2、,unlike,But/while/however/instead/onthecontrary二、解题步骤：1.略读—快速浏览抓住文章中心大意以及文章的结构(借助所给图表结构）。2.细读—带着问题，找到文章对应点，确认题型，分析整理归纳信息并且准确表达信息。3.复读—复读文章，反复揣摩所填之词是否符合文章内容，其拼写是否正确。解题时要注意什么？①.字数的限制1.审文章提示②.是否可以用原文中的单词。①.整个文章结构(大小标题）2.审结构表达短语类对应②.内容表达句子类①.字母大小写②.名词的数和格3.审语法运用③.动词的形式④.形容词副

3、词的比较级最高级解题时一定要牢记在心⑤.连词，介词⑥.时态语态，主谓一致，第三人称等三、解题过程中的具体操作方法1、Wordformation词性转换1.Myeyeswouldrestrespectfullyonthebooksindot-raisedtypewhichIhaveread.Fixhereyeswithrespectonthebooksinraisedtypeshehadread.2.Asinglefractureiswhenaboneisbrokeninjustoneplace.4Singlefracture:Abone

4、breaksinjustoneplace.3.Youmightsuddenlyfeellight-heated(头晕的).Youmightalsofeelsickinyourstomach.Youmayfeellight-heated(头晕的)andhaveasickfeelinginthestomach.4.Digupthesoil,loosenitandturnitover.Diggingupthesoil,makingitlooseandturningitover.5.Itcanhelpyoureduceanger.Getyour

5、angerreduced.6.Strenuous(过量的)physicalactivityisharmfultotheimmunesystem,butthelateststudysuggeststhatmoreappropriateexercisemayhavetheoppositeeffect.Physicalactivityconsumingtoomuchstrengthdoesharmtoimmunesystem7.Attheendoftheprogram,testsonthegroupwithtype2diabetesshowe

6、dadropintheirbloodsugarlevel,andanimprovementinthelevelofcellsandchemicalskeytoahealthyimmuneresponse.Thetestsshowedthesick/unhealthy(归纳)grouphadtheirbloodsugarleveldroppedandthelevelofcellsimproved.8.Participantsalsosaidtheysleptbetter,hadmoreenergy,feltlesspainandhadfe

7、werfoodappetiteswhileontheprogram.andtheysleptbetter,thereforetheyweremoreenergeticandlesspainful.9.hethankedalltheMemberStatesforplacingconfidenceinhim.ExpresshisthankstotheMemberStatesforfeelingconfidentofhimandbeingsupportive2、Definition下定义AswewatchthenewsonTV,thepers

8、onpresentingtheprograminthestudioisthesecondarysourceandthereporterinIraqorWashingtonistheprimarysource