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1、阅读理解解题指导1.例如:TheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO),foundedonJanuary1,1995,aimstoencourageinternationaltradetoflowaspossible,makingsurethattradeagreementsarerespectedandthatanydisputescanbesettled.Inthefiveyearssinceitsfounding,theWTOhasbecomewellknownasoneoftheworld’smostpowerfuleconomicorgani
2、zations,takingitsplacealongsidetheWorldBankandInternationalMoneyFund.Thesystemofglobalrulesforinternationaltrade,however,datesbackhalfacenturyto1948whentheGeneralAgreementonTariffsandTradewasformedafterWorldWarII.Astimewentby,isbecameclearthattheGATThadtwomajordrawbacks-thelimitedareaso
3、ftradeitcovered,andthelackofaneffectivesystemtosettledisputes.Aftersevenyearsoftradetalksendingin1994,theso-calledUruguayRoundfinallygivebirthtotheWTO,completewithaneffectivesystemtosettledisputesandnewrulescoveringtradeinservicesandintellectualproperty.Evenaftersevenyearsoftalksand22,5
4、00pagesofagreements,therewerestillproblems,especiallythedifficultytodealwithareasofagricultureandservices,whichthemembernationsagreedtorevisein2007,TheWTO,withitsheadofficeinGeneva,has135memberswith30morewaitingtojoin.45.FromthepassageweknowthattheGATTstoppedworking________.A.soonafterW
5、orldWarIIendedB.alittlemorethan50yearsafterWorldWarIIC.justintheyear1994D.sevenyearsbeforetheUruguayRoundtalk46.ComparedwiththeGATT,theWTO_______.A.didn’tpayenoughattentiontoservicesandintellectualpropertyB.gotitsmemberstosigntheagreementsmoreeasilyC.hasgottomanyareasofinternationaltrad
6、etodealwithtoworkeffectivelyD.candobettertosettledisputesinmoreareasofinternationaltrade47.InthenewcenturytheWTOwill________.A.taketheplaceoftheWorldBankandInternationalMonetaryFundB.havemoremembersandsettlemoreproblemsC.makecompletenewrulesineveryareaofinternationaltradeD.havenewrulesc
7、overingtradeinservicesandintellectualproperty本文后的这三个题都是细节理解题。2.例如:1.Charlotte’stalewasinspiredbythegirls’coincollection.“We’vecollectedforeigncoinsforyears-sinceourfamilieswentonholidaytoTenerife,”sheexplains.“ThatwasbeforetheEuro,soweputpesetasin.”Theunderlinedwore“pesetas”inP