牛津版7B英语讲义

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7BUnit1讲义Welcometotheunit(P.6–7)1.住在一个宫殿里liveinapalace住在餐馆隔壁livenexttoarestaurant在…旁边nextto/beside隔壁nextdoor隔壁的女孩agirlnextdoor住在隔壁livenextdoor2.你想要......?Wouldyouliketodo?Yes,I’dliketo.Wouldyoulikesth?Yes,please.No,thanks.3.我梦想的家mydreamhome梦想某物dreamof/aboutsth我的梦想是做某事Mydreamistodo…4.在第五大道上那个最大的thebiggestoneinFifthStreet5.在镇上intown去镇上gototown6.了解不同国家的家庭learnabouthomesindifferentcountries关于......了解很多learnmuch/alotaboutsth世界各地的家homesaroundtheworld7.中国的首都是哪里？What’sthecapitalofChina?8.加拿大国家电视塔theCNTower（加拿大Canada--多伦多Toronto）埃菲尔铁塔theEiffelTower（法国France–巴黎Paris）红场RedSquare（俄罗斯Russia---莫斯科Moscow）白宫theWhiteHouse（美国theUSA---华盛顿WashingtonD.C.)大本钟BigBen（英国theUK--伦敦London)富士山MountFuji（日本Japan–-东京Tokyo)9.这张照片来自哪个国家Whichcountryisthisphotofrom?Reading(P.8-10)10.离伦敦15英里的一个镇atown15miles(away)fromLondon这个镇离伦敦15英里远。Thetownis15miles(away)fromLondon11.我最喜爱的房间是厨房Ilikethekitchenbest.=Myfavouriteroomisthekitchen.12.坐在那儿饮上一杯茶sitthereandenjoyacupoftea13.和狗一起在那儿玩havefunwithdogsthere做某事有乐趣havefun(in)doingsth/withsth=haveagoodtime(in)doingsth/withsth14.在…的中心inthecentreof…15.起居室在第七层。Thelivingroomisontheseventhfloor.16.和我妹妹合住一个卧室shareabedroomwithmysister一个大房子alargehouse17.躺在床上听音乐listentomusicinbed18.我自己的房间myownroom=aroomofmyown19.在阳台上onthebalcony20.往窗外看lookoutofthewindow往外看沙滩lookoutatthebeach21.做某事最好的地方thebestplacetodo…做饭最好的地方thebestplacetocookmeals22.在大多数家中inmosthomes我们大多数人mostofus23.洗脸washone’sfaceGrammar(P.11—12)24.来自180个国家和地区的人Peoplefrom180countriesandareas25 25.这个塔高1815英尺。Thetoweris1815feettall.多高Howtall26.平方米squaremeters平方英里squaremiles有….的面积haveanarea/sizeof…=be…inarea/size法国的面积超过260,000平方英里。Francehasanareaofover260,000squaremiles.=Franceisover260,000squaremilesinarea.27.300个学生threehundredstudents302threehundredandtwo几百个/几千个/几百万个学生hundredsof/thousandsof/millionsofstudents这些学生中的300个threehundredofthestudents28.序数词：first,second,third,fourth-fourteenth-fortieth,fifth-fifteenth-fiftieth,eighth,ninth-nineteenth-ninetieth,twelfth-twentieth,thirty-second注意：序数词前要加the,但是mythesecondday是错的。且修饰动词时也不要the我家中的第二个孩子thesecondchildofmyfamily它的生日是六月5号。ItwasbornonthefifthofJune.=ItsbirthdayisonthefifthofJune.第一个做某事的人thefirsttodosth得了第一comefirst(修饰动词不要the)29.妇女节Women’sDay30.有某人在做某事Therebesbdoingsth.有些男孩正在跑步Therearesomeboysrunning.IntegratedSkills(P.13-14)31.谢谢你的光碟.Thanksforyourvideo.32.真的与…….不同bereallydifferentfrom33.你们的镇到处是花。Yourtownisfullofflowers.充满，满是befullof我饱了Iamfull34.它看起来又大又舒适。Itlooksbigandcomfortable.35.我希望有一天参观你的家。Ihopetovisityourhomesomeday（hopetodo对，hopesbtodo错）36.电话用语：我可以和A说话吗？MayIspeaktoA?我是A，你是谁？ThisisA.Whoisthat(speaking)/Who’scalling?稍等。Holdon,please.我要捎个口信吗？CanItakeamessage?我的电话号码是…Mytelephonenumberis…37.让他给我回个电话askhimtocallmeback请求某人做某事asksbtodo…两个8doubleeightTask(P.15—17)38.在山脚下atthefootofahill在…顶部atthetopof39.家庭影院ahomecinema40.洗衣机washingmachine41.绰绰有余morethanenough42.邀请某人做某事invitesbtodosth.邀请某人去某处invitesbtosp.作文：1.世界上不同的家(differenthomesaroundtheworld)25 Simon想要了解世界上不同的家，Neil住在离伦敦15英里远的一个镇上。他最喜爱的地方是阳台，他喜欢和朋友们坐在阳台上享受一杯茶。他有自己的卧室，他喜欢往外看沙滩和海。Simonwantstolearnabouthomesaroundtheworld.Neillivesinatown15milesfromLondon.Hisfavouriteroomisthebalcony.Helikessittingonthebalconyandhavingacupofteawithhisfriends.Hehashisownbedroom,helikeslookingoutatthebeachandthesea.Anna的房子与Simon的确实不一样。Anna住在莫斯科的中心，她的公寓在第七层，公寓不大，但是有个好看的起居室，一家人喜欢饭后在那里看电视、一起聊天。她和妹妹合用一个卧室，她们经常在床上听音乐。Anna’shomeisreallydifferentfromSimon’s.AnnlivesinthecentreofMoscow.Herflatisontheseventhfloor.It’snotbig,butithasaprettylivingroom.HerfamilylikewatchingTVandchattingthereafterdinner.Shesharesabedroomwithhersister.Theyoftenlistentomusicinbed.2.我理想的家（Mydreamhome）我理想的家在山脚下，它有三层，在房子后面有一个足球场，旁边有一个游泳池。在第一层有一个厨房和家庭影院。厨房很干净，那里总是有富余的食物。影院有个大电视，我愿意邀请我的朋友在周末和我一起看电影。在第二层有6个卧室，每个卧室有个电脑，S所有的床都很舒服。在第三层有两个大房间，我和朋友们在那里开聚会。我家还有个大花园，里面满是花。希望有一天你到我家来做客。Mydreamhomeisatthefootofahill.Ithasthreefloors.Thereisafootballfieldbehindmyhouseandaswimmingpoolbesideit.Onthegroundfloor,thereisakitchenandahomecinema.Thekitchenisveryclean.Thereisalwaysmorethenenoughfoodthere.ThecinemahasabigTV.Iwouldliketoinvitemyfriendstowatchfilmswithmeattheweekend.Onthefirstfloor,thereare6bedrooms.Eachroomhasacomputerandallthebedsarecomfortable.Onthesecondfloor,therearetwobigrooms.MyfriendsandIhavepartiesthere.Myhousehasabiggarden.It’sfullofflowers.Ihopeyouwillcomeandvisitmyhousesomeday.词形变化：Francen.法国—Frenchadj.法国的/n.法语Japann.日本—Japaneseadj.日本的/n.日本人,日语Russian.俄罗斯—Russianadj.俄罗斯的n.俄罗斯人,俄语countryn.国家—countries(复)beachn.沙滩—beaches(复)balconyn.阳台—balconies(复)footn.脚—feet(复)knifen.小刀—knives(复)videon.录像—videos(复)studyn.书房—studies(复)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit2Welcometotheunit(P18-19)1.你要去哪儿？Whereareyougoing?2.拜访我们的新邻居visitournewneighbour3.恐怕他们不会欢迎像你一样的来访者I’mafraidtheywon’twelcomevisitorslikeyou.我恐怕是这样。Iamafraidso.我恐怕不是这样。Iamafraidnot.担心做某事beafraidofdoing4.你住在哪儿?Wheredoyoulive?=Whichplacedoyoulivein?5.在你们的小区里/周围25 in/aroundyourneighbourhood住在像那样的小区真是好It’sgoodtoliveinaneighbourhoodlikethat.你很幸运住在像那样的小区。Youareluckytoliveinaneighbourhoodlikethat.6.其中大部分有14层mostofthemhave14floorsReading(P.20-22)7.A的为人怎么样?What’sAlike?=HowisA?=WhatdoesAlooklike?=HowdoesAlook?这儿的人像一个大家庭。Peopleherearelikeabigfamily.8.他们中的一些人是志愿者。Someofthemarevolunteers志愿者中有一些大学生。Therearesomecollegestudentsamongthevolunteers.9.在社区中心见面meetatthecommunitycentre分享某人的不同技能shareone’sdifferentskills(difference可数n.不同之处）10．帮助某人做某事helpsbdosth/withsth帮助我们处理各种问题helpuswithallkindsofproblems你能找到人帮你解决你的作业问题了吗？Canyoufindanyonetohelpyouwithyourhomework?帮助社区的人解决不同问题helppeopleintheneighbourhoodwithdifferentproblems帮助老人打扫公寓helptheoldpeoplecleantheflats11.开一个“援助之手”的会议havea“helpinghands”meeting12我的电脑出问题了.There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer.=Somethingiswrongwithmycomputer.A怎么了？What’swrongwithA?13.请一位电脑工程师检查电脑askacomputerengineertocheckthecomputer请某人来修理自行车asksbtofixthebicycle请求某人做某事asksbtodo…向某人求助asksbforhelp14我的自行车坏了。Mybikeisbroken.15.大学生们乐意帮忙。Collegestudentsarereadytohelp.准备/乐意做某事bereadytodo16.看望老人帮他们购物visittheoldpeopleanddosomeshoppingforthem(运气n.luck–(不)幸运的adj.(un)lucky)Grammar(P23-24)17.随身带一把伞takeanumbrellawithsb18.你需要帮助吗?Doyouneedanyhelp?你有什么问题吗？Doyouhaveanyproblems?19.有空befree=havetime这个工程师什么时间有空？Whenwilltheengineerbefree?20.等你的回电waitforyourcall等我打回头waitformetocallback21.天要下雨了。It’sgoingtorain.22.打算出游planadayout23.后天thedayaftertomorrow25 24.生火makeafireIntegratedskills(P25-26)25.办公室职员officeworker警察局policestation邮局postoffice26哥哥elderbrother/sister27.在镇中心inthetowncentre28乘火车、公交车、轮船、自行车bytrain/bus/ship/bike(by+交通工具，除onfoot)29.你长大了想做什么？Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?我要当个医生。我想帮助生病的人。I’mgoingtobeadoctor.Iwanttohelpsickpeople.我打算做个艺术家.Iwouldliketobeanartist.30.那听起来是一个好主意。Thatsoundslikeagoodidea一个生病的宝宝asickbaby（错误用法：anillbaby)31.我确信Iamsure.我不确信.Iamnotsure.Task(P27-29)31.在三月五号的下午ontheafternoonof5March32.看下面的信息lookattheinformationbelow33.你最近感觉不舒服吗？(welladj.身体好的健康的)Areyounotfeelingwellthesedays?使你感觉好些makeyoufeelbetter(makesb+adj./do)34.你的洗衣机坏了吗？Isyourwashingmachinenotworking?35.我们的工程师在这里帮你解决问题。Ourengineersareheretohelpwithyourproblems.36.你在为参加聚会该穿什么或者怎样设计你的家而烦恼吗？Areyouworryingaboutwhattoweartoapartyorhowtodesignyourhome?如何做某事howtodosth做什么whattodo37.为…担心worry/beworriedaboutsth/doing不要担心Don’tworry38.有一些艺术家帮忙havesomeartiststohelp39.关于样式和色彩了解很多东西knowalotaboutstylesandcolours40.他们乐意给你一些建议。Theywillbehappy/readytogiveyousomeideas.语法：一般将来时：一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。   时间标志：thecoming…即将到来的…next…下一个…in20170在2017年tomorrow明天inthefuture在将来thedayaftertomorrow后天in+段时间….Soon很快结构：1.肯定句：I/We+shall+do/be否定句：I/weshan’tdo/be疑问句：ShallI/shallwedo/be…?2．肯定句:主语+will+do/be(will可以用于各种人称)25 否定句：主语+won’t+do/be疑问句：Will+主语+do/be..?3.begoingto+do/be(1)表示打算、准备做的事。Wearegoingtoputupabuildinghere.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。(2).表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如：Ithinkitisgoingtosnow.我看要下雪了。begoingto与will的区别：will表示纯粹将来，begoingto表示打算、计划、准备做的事情，更强调主语的主观意愿)我/我们可以….吗？(表建议)ShallI/we….?你愿意….吗？Willyou(please)do….?作文1.我的邻居（Myneighbours）我的邻居友善又乐于助人，他们中的一些人是志愿者。他们有不同的技能，经常帮助我们解决各种问题。在周末，社区中心常有一个“援助之手”会议，当人们需要帮助来解决他们的问题的时候他们就会去那儿。电脑工程师很受欢迎，你能找到人修理像坏自行车这样的东西。Myneighboursarekindandhelpful,someofthemarevolunteers.Theyhavedifferentskills,andoftenhelpuswithallkindsofproblems.Usuallythereisa“helpinghand”meetingatthecommunitycentre.Peoplegotherewhentheyneedhelpwiththeirproblems.Computerengineersarepopular.Youcanalsofindsomeonetofixthingslikebrokenbicycles.学生们可以获得作业方面的帮助，志愿者中有一些大学生，他们总是乐于助人。志愿者还帮助老人购物及打扫。有时人们感到不舒服，健康中心的医生护士会让得人们恢复些。艺术与设计中心的成员们了解很多关于衣着款式与色彩的知识，如果你正发愁晚会穿什么或家装，艺术家们会给你建议。Studentscangethelpwiththeirhomework.Therearesomecollegestudentsamongthevolunteers,andtheyarealwayshelpful.Volunteersalsohelptheoldpeopledosomeshoppingandcleaning.Sometimespeopledon’tfeelwell,thedoctorsandnursesattheHealthCenterwillmakethemfeelbetter.MembersattheArtandDesignGroupknowalotaboutstylesandcolours.Ifyouareworryingaboutwhattoweartoapartyorhowtodesignyourhome,theartistswillgiveyousomeideas.我很幸运生活在像这样的社区，这儿的人们像一家人。Weareluckytoliveinaneighbourhoodlikethat.Peopleherearelikeabigfamily.词形：neighbourn.邻居—neighbourhoodn.居民区visitv./n.参观，拜访—visitorn.访问者，参观者waitv.等待—waitern.服务员helpn./v.帮助—helpfuladj.乐于助人的，有用的helplessadj.无用的breakv.打破，弄坏—brokenadj.损坏了的，破碎的luckn.运气—luckyadj.好运的—unluckyadj.不幸的policemann.警察—policemen(复数)postn./v.邮寄—postmann.邮递员–postmen(复数)companyn.公司—companies(复数)oldadj.旧的，年老的—elder年级较长的artn.艺术--artistn.艺术家，画家worryv.担心，着急—worriedadj.担心的，着急的25 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit3Welcometotheunit(P30-31)1我的一个老朋友anoldfriendofmine某人的一个朋友afriendof+名词性物主代词2等一会waitaminute/moment3当然不ofcoursenot=certainlynot4.对于一听狗食来说够吗？Isitenoughforatinofdogfood?对于….足够beenoughforsth./todosth(adj./adv.+enough)5也许我们可以点一个比萨饼Maybewecanorderapizza.区分：maybe/may/maybe或许maybe（adv.）Heismaybeathome.=Maybeheisathome.=Heisathomemaybe.或许may(model-v.)Hemaybeathome.表猜测：肯定must肯定不can’t可能can/may可能不maynot6冰箱里没有吃的东西There’snothinginthefridge.=Thereisn’tanythinginthefridge.对比：What’sinthefridge?----Nothing.Who....?---Nobody./NooneHowmany/much....?----None7交流学生将要来。Theexchangestudentsarecoming.我就来妈妈I’mcoming,Mum.(趋向型动词comegoleavefly进行时表将来时）8.带某人去某处takesbtosp带他们去电影院takethemtothecinema带孩子们去我们学校的足球场taketheboystoourschool’sfootballfield9购物时快乐的事情Shoppingisfun.10邀请他们和我们一起吃饭invitethemtohavedinnerwithus邀请某人做某事invitesbtodosth11尝尝一些中式食品trysomeChinesefood你愿意尝试一些吗？Wouldyouliketotrysome?西式餐厅westernrestaurants12努力做某事trytodo尽某人最大努力做某事tryone’sbesttodosthReading(P32-34)13.有许多事要做havemanythingstodo=Therearemanythingstodo14.呆在一个安静的镇上stayinaquiettown15.空气新鲜Theairisfresh.新鲜的空气freshair16.当地群众早晨喜欢在公园里慢跑。Localpeoplelikejoggingintheparkinthemorning.17阳光镇离北京市中心不远SunshineTownisnotfarfromthecentreofBeijing.离…很远befarfrom25 从宾馆到那儿有多远？乘车大约四十分钟。Howfarisitfromthehotel?It’sabout40minutesbybus.18乘地铁只需要40分钟Ittakesonly40minutesbyunderground.乘地铁去某处takeanundergroundtosp=gotospbyunderground做某事花费某人…Ittakessb+时间+todosth19北京烤鸭很有名Beijingduckisfamous.以…..而闻名/著称befamousfor作为…..而著名befamousas20.为什么不参观我们当地的剧院和欣赏京剧了？WhynotvisitourlocaltheatreandenjoyBeijingopera?为什么不做某事呢？whynotdo？=whydon’tyoudo？学习如何唱京剧learnhowtosingBejingopera在剧院atthetheatre戏剧表演operashows21.错过做某事missingdoing错过某事misssth22.我们正盼望着能尽快见到你Wearelookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.盼望做某事lookforwardtodoing/sth23.更多地了解中国艺术learnmoreaboutChineseartGrammar(P.35—36)24.交换留学生们的家exchangestudents’homes25.从英国打电话给他callhimfromtheUK26到处都是allovertheplace27.在Amy的笔袋旁边nexttoAmy’spencilcase钥匙圈akeyring寄明信片给某人sendpostcardstosbIntegratedskills(P37-38)28.故宫thePalaceMuseum艺术品worksofart中国画Chinesepaintings金銮宝座thegoldenthrone29在博物馆你可以了解所有的关于古老的中国的情况。YoucanlearnallaboutChina’shistoryatthemuseum.30在湖上划船rowaboatonthelake31我们明天早晨8：30将在你的宾馆前面碰面Let’smeetinfrontofyourhotelat8:30tomorrowmorning.Studyskills(P.39)32.闻鸟语花香smelltheflowersandhearthebirdsing33.拥有一个四个卧室的公寓own(=have)afour-bedroomflat34.我的笔坏了。Mypenisbroken.35.别的某个东西somethingelseTask(P.40—41)36.带领你参观我们的家乡showyouaroundmyhometown指点某人如何做某事showsomeonehowtodosth.37.在农场onthefarm25 38.这儿的大多数人都住在像这样的房子里Mostpeoplehereliveinhouseslikethis.39.划船rowaboat40.闻鸟语花香smelltheflowersandhearthebirdssing41.一些家庭饲养奶牛，一些种植麦子.Somefamiliesraisecows,andothersgrowwheat.42彼此认识knoweachother43.通常妈妈开车带我们去那儿购物Usuallymymotherdrivesustheretodotheshopping.44.每天有公共汽车到镇中心Therearebusestothetowncentreeveryday.43享受我们的生活enjoyourlife作文：1.欢迎来到阳光镇（WelcometoSunshineTown）欢迎来到阳光镇！在这儿有许多事可以做。这儿空气清新，你可看到青山绿水、绿树成荫，镇中心还有一个美丽的公园，当地人喜欢早晨在公园里慢跑。阳光镇里北京市中心不远，乘地铁只要40分钟。WelcometoSunshineTown!Therearelotsofthingstodohere.Theairisfreshhere.Youcanseemanytrees,laskesandgreenhills.There’salsoabeautifulparkinthetowncentre.Localpeoplelikejoggingintheparkinthemorning.SunshineTownisnotfarawayfromthecentreofBeijing.Ittakesonly40minutesbyunderground.在这个镇你能为你的家人买到很棒的礼物，大多数东西不贵。这里有多家中式餐馆，北京鸭很出名，你可以试试。这儿还有些西餐厅。为何不参观下我们当地的剧院欣赏京剧呢？如果你想更多了解中国艺术，不要错过戏剧表演哦！Inthetownyoucanbuywonderfulpresentsforyourfamily.Mostthingsarenotexpensive.TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.Beijingduckisveryfamous,youcantrysome.Therearesomewesternrestaurantstoo.WhynotvisitourlocalthreatreandenjoyBeijingOpera?IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutChineseart,don’tmisstheoperashows.盼望见到大家！Iamlookingforwardtomeetingyousoon!2.我的家乡（Myhometown）我打算带你参观我的家乡。我的房子在农场，它有两层。这儿的大多数人住在像这样的房子里。我屋子周围长满了花儿和树木。每天我能闻到花香，听到鸟儿歌唱。屋子后有条湖，有时我们在那儿划船。Iamgoingtoshowyouaroundmyhometown.Myhouseisonafarm.Ithastwofloors.Mostpeoplehereliveinhouseslikethis.Therearemanyflowersandtreesaroundmyhouse.Everday,Icanselltheflowersandhearthebirdssing.Thereisalakebehindmyhouse,sometimeswerowaboatthere.我们镇有200户人家，一些养奶牛，其它的种麦子。人们互相认识，友好相处。每天有往镇中心去的公共汽车，我妈妈开车带我们去那儿购物。我们在这儿生活愉快，我认为它是个很棒的居住的地方。Therearetwohundredfamiliesinourtown.Somefamiliesraisecows,andothersgrowwheat.Peoplehereknoweachotherandtheyareallfriendly.Therearebusestothetowncentreeveryday.Mymotherdrivesmetheretodotheshopping.Weenjoyourlifeher.Ithinkit’sawonderfulplacetolive.语法：单数复数一二三四五六形myYourHer,his,itsouryourtheir名mineyoursHers,his,itsoursyourstheirs25 Thisismybook.=Thisbookismine.Whosebikeisthis?It’shers.名词性代词也可以与of连用，构成双重属格。Heisafriendofmine.Thatwatchofhisisverynice.名词所有格：一般是在名词后面加上“s”，1+s:a.直接+sTom’sfootballb.以s结尾复数+“’”theteachers’chairsc不规则+sChildren’sDayd表2人共有和各有的Tom’sandJim’srooms(各有)TomandJim’sroom(共有)2of结构:of表无生命的所属关系thewindowofthehouse3双重所有格:既含“s”又有”of“theEnglishbookofyourbrother’s词形变化：jogv.慢跑—joggingn.慢跑westn.西方—westernadj.西方的missv.错过---missingadj.丢失的workv.工作n.作品---working–workern.工人drivev.驾驶—drivingn.驾驶—drivern.工人rowv.划船—rowingpaintv.画，涂—paintingn.绘画，油画______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit4讲义Welcometotheunit(P.42-43)P42-431跟随某人followsb跟随某人到某地followsbtosp下面的单词thefollowing/nextwords2.你确定吗?Areyousure?我不确定Iamnotsure.3.在小山之间有条小路There’sapathbetweenthehills.4.从这儿下去godownhere我想我们不得不再继续上去Ithinkwehavetogoupagain.不得不haveto不必don’t/doesn’thaveto5.别害怕Don’t beafraid不敢….beafraidofdoingsth害怕…beafraidofsth我恐怕是这样。Iamafraidso.我恐怕是这样。Iamafraidnot.6．我们去哪里进行班级旅行？Wherearewegoingforaclasstrip?7阳光动物园在阳光中学的背面SunshineZooisnorthofSunshineMiddleSchool.25 A在B北面AbenorthofB8.(1)在A（内部）的东南西北intheeast/south/west/northofA在A（外部不接壤）的东南西北totheeast/south/west/northofA*在A（外部接壤）的东南西北ontheeast/south/west/northofA(2)在动物园的西北north-westofthezoo在……的东南south-eastofReading(P44-46)9.一直向前,你就将看到熊猫馆Gostraighton，andyou’llfindthePandaHouse（祈使句,and/oryouwill…）过桥，你就会看到大象Crossthebridge,andyou’llseetheelephants.过桥goacrossthebridge=crossthebrigde10整天地躺下来liedownalldaylong11.很多游客到这儿来看它们。Alotofvisitorscomeheretoseethem.12.喜欢吃竹子liketoeatbamboo沿着这条路走walkalongtheroad13.狮子是动物世界之王Lionsarethekingsoftheanimalworld.14.永远不要走近它们。Nevergonearthem.15.记住它们是危险的。(remember+句子)Rememberthatthey’redangerous.记得去做某事remembertodo记得曾经做过某事rememberdoing16.向左/右拐，到狮子区域的西面，你就会发现鸟世界。Turnleft/right,andtothewestoftheLions’Area,youwillfindtheWorldofBirds.17.当鸟唱歌时，它们会发出美妙的声音。Birdsmakebeautifulsoundswhentheysing.18.猴林theMonkeys’Forest19.到处跳jumparound在森林中intheforest20.使人笑makepeoplelaugh21它们的长脖子帮助它们吃到树上的树叶很高Theirlongneckshelpthemeattheleavesfromtress.22各种各样动物allkindsofanimals23.它们的大耳朵像张着的扇子。Theirlargefansarelikeopenfans.24.靠近狮子gonearthelions25.喜欢听鸟儿唱歌liketohearbirdssing听见/看见/观看A做某事hear/see/watchAdo(句中有表情感，频率的词)听见/看见/观看A在做某事hear/see/watchAdoing（句中有表时点的词）Grammar(P47-48)26我们到了Hereweare.给你。Hereyouare./Hereitis/Heretheyare.27.它正躺在草地上。It’slyingonthegrass.坐在长凳上聊天chatonthebench28.熊猫宝宝babypanda29.在一个大笼子里inaverybigcage在开阔的区域intheopenarea30.半小时后halfanhourlater31.站在那儿standoverthere25 指示牌在长椅的上面。Thesignisoverthebench.above和over表示“在…上面”通常没有接触面，它们反义词分别为below和under区别：垂直在上的正上方用over不一定表示正上方above32.划船rowaboat33.在足球场inthefootballfield在长椅上onthebench（鸟）在树上inthetree(苹果)在树上onthetree34.一个…另一个one…theotherIntegratedskills(P.49-50)35.走过那个房子walkpastthehouse=passthehouse36.沿着这条小路走，你会在你的左边看到一个屋子。Walkalongthepath,youwillseeahouseonyourleft.出门左拐gooutandturnleft37.向桥走去walkto/towardsthebridge38.左边的第三棵树前的地下underthegroundinfrontofthethirdtreeontheleft39在第二个拐角右拐takethesecondturningontheright=turnrightatthesecondturning40英语角anEnglishcorner41.从你的建筑往那儿走walktherefromyourbuilding42.在红绿灯初我应该往哪条路走WhichwayshouldIgoatthetrafficlights?43.在街道拐角处atthecornerofthestreetTaskP.52-5344.邀请某人参加晚会invitesbtotheparty45.我打算本周末在家举行一个生日晚会.Iamgoingtohaveabirthdaypartyathomethisweekend46.为我们准备足够的食品和饮料prepareplentyoffoodanddrinksforus.大量的plentyof+可数/不可数名词47.我盼望在晚会上见到你。Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouattheparty.48.去我家的路thewaytomyhome=thewayhome在去往A的路上onthewaytoA49.在A出口atExitA作文：到动物园的一次旅行（Atriptothezoo）我们到了南门前面了。这儿你能看到各种各样的动物。一直走，你会发现熊猫馆。它们喜欢吃竹子，成天躺着。若干游客来这儿看它们。HereweareinfrontoftheSouthGate.Hereyoucanseeallkindsofanimals.Gostraighton,andyouwillfindthePandaHouse.Theyliketoeatbambooandliedownalldaylong.Lotsofvisitorscomeheretoseethem.沿着这条路走，在熊猫馆的北面，你会发现狮子。狮子是动物世界之王，记住它们危险，不要走进。左转，在狮子区的西面，你会看到鸟世界。唱歌时鸟儿们发出优美的声音。Walkalongtheroad,tothenorthofthePandaHouse,you’llfindthelions.Lionsarethekingoftheanimalworld.Rememberthattheyaredangerous.Nevergonearthem.Turnleft,andtothewestoftheLions’Area,youwillfindtheWorldofBirds.Birdsmakebeautifulsoundswhentheysing.25 在它的北面是猴林，猴子聪明滑稽，它们跳来跳去，惹得人们大笑。接下来，你会看到长颈鹿，它们很高，它们的长脖子帮助它们吃到树上的叶子。在长颈鹿的东北是一座桥，过了桥，你会看到大象，它们的耳朵响打开的扇子。TothenorthofitistheMonkeys’Forest,monkeysarecleverandfunny.Theyjumparoundandmakepeoplelaugh.Next,youwillseethegiraffes.They’requitetall.Theirlongneckshelpthemeatleavesfromtrees.North-eastofthegiraffesthere’sabridge.Crossthebridge,andyouwillseetheelephants.Theirlargeearsarelikeopenfans.词形变化：followv.跟随，效仿—followingadj.接下来的northn.北方—northernadj.北方的westn.西方—westernadj.西方的southn.南—southernadj.南方的eastn.东方—easternadj.东方的bamboon.竹子—bamboos(复)dangerousadj.危险的—dangern.危险funn.乐趣—funnyadj.好笑的，滑稽的leafn.叶子—leaves(复)crossv.横过，穿过—acrossprep.在…对面，横过--crossingn交叉路口passv.经过—pastprep.在另一边，到另一侧benchn.长椅—benches(复)turnv.转身—turningn.转弯处______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit5讲义Welcometotheunit(P56-57)1.一个UFOaUFO2.看它耀眼的光线itsbrightlight(lightn.光线不可数灯可数)飞机上的灯thelightsontheplane3.得啦,算了吧,过来，加油comeon4.这个世界充满了不可思议。Theworldisfullofamazing/surprisingthings.难道那不令人惊奇吗？Isn’titamazing/surprising?你知道什么令人惊奇的事？Whatamazing/surprisingthingsdoyouknow?5.对…惊讶besurprised/amazedat/bysthbesurprised/amazedtodo做某事是令人惊奇的.It’samazing/surprisingtodo6.睁着眼睡觉sleepwitheyesopen（with+n.+adj.表示伴随）使眼睛一直睁着/闭着keepyoureyesopen/closed保持房子干净keepthehouseclean(keep+n.+adj./doing)7.我们的眼睛从出生开始就一样大。Oureyesarethesamesizefrombirth.一出生atbirth8停止生长stopgrowing停止(正在)做的某事stop doing sth停下来去做(别的)事stoptodosth25 9.太阳比地球大1300000倍。Thesunisabout1300000timeslargerthantheEarth.10在他的背上onhisback(backn.后部，背)在大象脚的后部inthebackoftheelephants’feet.11.关于这个世界的有趣的事实funfactsabouttheworld事实上infactReading(P.58-60)12.在一个星期天的早晨oneSundaymorning（one前不加时间介词）13.像往常一样asusual比往常thanusual14.突然，他们听到了一阵从树后灌木丛传来的口哨声。Suddenly,theyheardawhisperfromthebushesbehindthetree.15.他们转过身去什么也没看见。Theyturnedaroundandsawnothing.16有人吗？Isanybodyhere?17.回答某人answersb=replytosb他回答。Heanswered/replied.18.害怕（做）某事beafraidofsth/doing19.他们快速离开公园。Theylefttheparkquickly.离开A去B地leaveAforB20.发生什么事？Whathappened?某事发生在某人身上sthhappentosb.21虚弱beweak在….不擅长beweakinßàbegoodat22.她很疑惑。Shewondered.想知道wonder+疑问词引导的句子弄清楚，查明白findout+疑问词引导的句子23.自言自语saytooneself24.搜寻灌木丛searchthebushes搜寻某地找某物searchspforsth=lookforsth+地点25.在灌木丛中发现一只小猫findalittlecatinthebushes26.当它喵喵叫时，听起来像低语。Whenitmiaowed,itsoundedlikeawhisper.仔细听listencarefully分辨：listen,hear,sound27.捡起pickup摘苹果pickapples28.把小猫送到动物中心takethelittlecattotheanimalcentre送我去学校takemetoschool29.陌生人strangepeople对…来说陌生/新奇bestrangetosb.Grammar(P.61-62)30.回到学校comebacktoschool当我们到达博物馆时，那儿有许多人Whenwegottothemuseum,therewerealotofpeoplethere.31.买动物的卡片buycardsoftheanimals32.前天thedaybeforeyesterday33这只小猴只有11厘米高Themonkeyisonly11centimetrestall.25 34.很久以前他们生活在地球上。Theylivedontheearthalongtimeago.Integratedskills(P.63-64)35.没有水，骆驼能生活很长时间很有趣Iiisveryinterestingthatcamelscanlivewithoutwaterforalongtime.36有一个长长的脖子havealongneck37.我很惊讶地了解到在它的脖子里没有骨头。Iamsurprisedtoknowthattherearenobonesinitsneck.38.骆驼在干燥的地方生活。Camelsliveinverydryplaces.39.嗅觉好smellthingswell40.我再也不会害怕动物了.Iamnotafraidofanimalsanymore.=Iamnomoreafraidofanimals.不再not….anymore=nomore根本不not…atall41.在寒冷的冬天incoldwinter42.听说hearof/aboutsth收到某人的信hearfromsb=get/receiveone’sletter43.骑自行车旅游了80多个国家travelaroundover80countriesbybicycle44.那天，前几天theotherday45.用一只手写writewithonehand用粉笔画三维图片draw3-Dpictureswithchalk46.同时atthesametime第一次forthefirsttimeStudyskills(P.65)47.就在一分钟前博物馆关了。Themuseumclosedjustaminuteago.Task(P.65)48.生活在有很多令人惊奇的事物的美妙世界。liveinawonderfulworldwithalotofamazingthings.49.三明治因一个叫John的人而得名SandwichgotitsnamefromamancalledJohn从…得到名字getitsnamefrom50打牌playcards51.他不想停下来吃饭Hedidn’twanttostopformeals52.把肉放在两片面包间putmeatbetweentwopiecesofbread53.要某物askforsth向某人要某物asksbforsth向某人求助asksbforhelp54变得全世界流行becomepopularallovertheworld55.第一部电视剧thefirstTVshow56.大多数家庭至少有一台电视MostfamilieshaveatleastoneTV.57.使用inuse58.电视152英寸大。TVscanbeaslargeas152inches作文：1.动物（Thingsaboutanimals）25 今天早晨我们去了动物园。一些动物真的很有意思啊。长颈鹿有很长的脖子，但我惊讶地得知它当中没有骨头。还有一点奇怪的是在寒冷的冬天蛇几个月吃得极少或不吃。Wewenttotheparkthismorning.Someanimalsarereallyinteresting.Thegiraffehasaverylongneck.ButIwassurprisedtoknowthattherearenobonesinit.Itisalsoamazingthatasnakeeatlittleornothingformonthsincoldwriter.骆驼住在干燥的地方，很有趣的是它们能在长时间不喝水的情况下活着。我还知道我们序号保持居室干净，蚂蚁的嗅觉很好。现在我再也不怕动物了，我愿意更多地了解它们。Camelsliveinverydryplaces,anditisinterestingthattheycanlivewithoutwaterforalongtime.Ialsoknowthatweneedtokeepourhouseclean—antscansmellthingswell.NowIamnotafraidofsnakesanymore.Iwouldliketolearnmoreaboutthem.1.三明治（Sandwiches）我们生活在一个充满奇妙的精彩世界。很多人喜欢三明治，但你了解这种食物吗？三明治因一位叫John的人而得名。这个人非常爱和朋友们打牌。他不想停下来吃饭，因此他将肉夹在两片面包间。很快其他人想吃同样的食物，因此他们要“三明治”。后来这食物就世界流行了。难道那不奇怪吗？Weliveinawonderfulworldwithalotofamazingthings.Manypeoplelikesandwiches,butdoyouknowanythingaboutthiskindoffood?SandwichgotitsnamefromamancalledJohn.Themanlovedplayingcardswithhisfriendsverymuch.Hedidn’twanttostopformeals,soheputmeatbetweentwopiecesofbread.Soonotherswantedtoeatthesamefood,sotheyaskedfora“sandwich”.Laterthefoodbecamepopularallovertheworld.Isn’tthatamazing?语法：1．一般过去时：表示过去发生的事或存在的状态。也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。时间状语：刚刚justnow在过去inthepast过去ago上个…last…在1990年in1990今天早晨thismorning2.动词过去式变化规则：1)一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked2)结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3)末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied词形变化：amazev.使…吃惊—amazingadj.令人吃惊的--amazedadj.感到吃惊的surprisev.使…吃惊—surprisingadj.令人吃惊的--surprisedadj.感到吃惊的birthdayn.生日—birthn.出生，诞生usualadj.---unusual不寻常的--usuallyadv.suddenadj.突然的---suddenlyadv.突然地bushn.灌木丛—bushes(复)replyv./n.回复，回答—replied(过)quickadj.快速的—quicklyadv.快速地caren.关心—carefuladj.细心的,仔细的—carefullyadv.细心地—carelessadj.粗心的—carelesslyadv.粗心地hepron.他—himselfpron.他自己lateadj.晚的adv.晚地—lateradv.后来withprep和,具有—withoutprep.没有sandwichn.三明治—sandwiches(复)inchn.英寸—inches(复)25 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit6Welcometotheunit(P.68-69)1快点，赶快hurryup不着急Nohurry.着急地做某事dosthinahurry=beinahurrytodo2累了betired3为某人提某物carrysth.forsb.将sth背在背上carrysthontheback4抱怨太多complaintoomuch向某人抱怨某事complaintosbaboutsth5.这个包不是那么重。Thebagisn’tthatheavy.6你想尝试什么户外活动？Whatoutdooractivitywouldyouliketotry?7去骑马goriding=goforaride去露营/骑车/慢跑/游泳/滑冰gocamping/cycling/jogging/swimming/skating骑马rideahorse8.你喜欢A的什么？WhatdoyoulikeaboutA?你认为A怎么样？WhatdoyouthinkofA？=HowdoyoulikeA?9.我喜欢呆在户外。Ilikebeingoutside.Reading(P.70-72)10坐在河边/窗户边sitbyariver/thewindow11听到一个声音hearasound12她抬起头来看到一只穿着外衣的白兔从旁边经过Shelookedupandsawawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.注意/看见/听见/观看某人(在)做某事notice/see/hear/watchsb.doing/do13它从口袋里拿出一块表看了看时间Ittookawatchoutofitspocketandlookedatthetime.从…..拿出sthtakesthoutof…..14.多么奇妙啊！Howamazing!15跟在兔子后面跑过田地runacrossthefieldaftertherabbit16爱丽丝不想让兔子逃脱，因此她也跳进洞中Alicedidnotwanttolettherabbitgetaway,soshejumpeddowntheholetoo.17.撞到了地面hittheground18.四周都是门Thereweredoorsallaround锁着belocked19.她发现自己单独在个很长的低矮的大厅里。Shefoundherselfaloneinalong,lowhall.发现某人一个人findsbalone/byoneself20.这个钥匙什么门也打不开。Thekeydidn’tfitanyofthedoors.把钥匙放进去putthekeyintoit用这把钥匙开门openthedoorwiththekey25 21.在…..的另一边ontheotherside22.爱丽丝试图穿过门去.Alicetriedtogothroughthedoor走过森林walkthroughtheforest23这个奇怪的兔子使得Alice惊讶。ThestrangerabbitsurprisedAlice.Grammar(P.73-74)24.搭建一个帐篷putupatent举手putupone’shand张贴一张画putupapicture25.在河上划船rowaboatonalake26.练习做某事practisedoingIntegratedskills(P.75-77)27.发现造纸的新方法findanewwaytomakepaper做某事的方法thewaytodo=thewayofdoing28.用竹子做风筝usebambootomakekites使用某物做某事usesthtodo29.用木头做了一只鸟makeabirdoutofwood30.具有悠久的历史havealonghistory在历史上inhistory一个有悠久历史的国家acountrywithalonghistory31.在战国时期intheWaringStatesperiod在东汉intheEasternHandynasty在清明朝intheMingandQingdynasties32在第12世纪inthetwelfthcentury33.一个叫做马可波罗的意大利人anItalianmancalledMackPolo34.中国人在几百年前开始做风筝。TheChinesebegantomakekiteshundredsofyearsago.35.放风筝变成一项很流行的体育活动。Kiteflyingbecameaverypopularsportsactivity.36潍坊---山东省的一个城市从那时起因制造风筝变得出名了Weifang,acityinShandongProvince,hasbecomefamousformakingkitesfromthenon.37.野餐haveapicnic38.记住带上你的手机Remembertotakeyourmobilephone39.在湖里游泳是危险的。It’sdangeroustoswiminthelake.40.一切准备就绪。Everythingisready.Task(P.78-79)41.瓶子上的一个便条写着“喝我吧”Anoteonthebottlesaid“DRINKME”42.喝了一点drinkalittle又喝了一些drinksomemore43.感到有点不舒服feelalittleill44.她向下看，看到了她的身体变得越来越小Shelookeddownandsawherbodybecamesmallerandsmaller.45.不久爱丽丝小得足以通过那扇门于是她决定进入花园SoonAlicewassmallenoughtogothroughthedoor,soshedecidedtoenterthegarden.决定做某事decidedtodo25 进入某处entersp=gointosp46.她太小，够不着那把钥匙Shewastoosmalltoreachthekey.太…..而不能too….to(表否定句)47.她试图爬上去，但失败了Shetriedtoclimbup,butfailed.做某事失败failtodo考试不及格failtheexam48.唱起来很甜tastesweet49.忘记钥匙forgetaboutthekey作文：1.周末活动（Weekendactivities）Lily平时忙于功课，每天有很多作业，几乎没有时间运动。但周末可以与朋友打排球，有时与家人去野餐。上周六，她去公园玩得很愉快。Mary待在家读书。Tom和家人在SouthLake边野营。Lilyisbusywithherstudyonweekdays.Shehasmuchhomeworktodoeveryday.Shehardlyhastimeforsports.Butshecanplayvolleyballwithfriends,sometimesshegoesforapicnicwithherfamily.LastSaturday,shehadagoodtimeinapark.Marystayedathomeandreadsomebooks.TomwentcampingwithhisfamilybySouthLake.2.风筝的历史（Thehistoryofkites）在中国风筝有很长的历史。两千年前中国人就开始做风筝。战国时期，著名墨子用木头做了一只鸟，那是历史上第一只风筝。他的学生鲁班用竹子做风筝。在西汉，蔡伦发现了一种造纸的新办法，人们开始用纸做风筝。在13世纪，一个叫马可波罗的意大利人到中国旅游。他给人们介绍西方的风筝。在明清朝，放风筝已经成为一种流行的户外活动。潍坊，山东省的一个城市自那时起因风筝而出名。KiteshavealonghistoryinChina.TheChinesebegantomakekitesover2000yearsago.IntheWarringStatesperiod,afamousman,Mozi,madeabirdoutofwood.Thatwasthefirstkiteinhistory.HisstudentLuBanusedbambootomakekites.IntheEasternHandynasty,CaiLunfoundanewwaytomakepaper,andthenpeoplebegantousepapertomakekites.Inthe13thcentury,anItalianmancalledMarcoPolovisitedChina.Hetoldpeopleinthewestallaboutkites.IntheMingandQingdynasties,kiteflyingbecameapopularoutdooractivity.Weifang,acityinShandongProvince,becamefamousformakingkitesfromthenon.词形变化：campv.野营—campingn.野营cyclev.骑车—cyclingn.骑自行车运动ridev.骑—ridingn.骑马.skatev.滑冰—skatingn.滑冰.watchn.手表—watches(复)lockv.锁—lockedadj.锁着的surprisev.使惊奇—surprisingadj.令人惊奇的--surprisedadj.感到惊奇的woodn.木头—woodenadj.木头的centuryn.世纪—centuries(复)Italyn.意大利—Italianadj.意大利（人）的n.意大利人/意大利语—Italians(复)failv.失败—failuren.失败____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________25 Unit7讲义Welcometotheunit(P.80-81)1信不信由你believeitornot2当心lookout=becareful=takecare3多酷啊！Howcool!4打扫干净这个公园cleanupthepark打扫dosomecleaning5在公共汽车上让座给人giveaseattosomeoneonthebus6为希望工程收集东西collectthingsforProjectHope给某人捐赠某物donatesthtosb为某人募集某物raisesthforsb为孩子们收集书collectbooksforchildren7参观养老院visitanoldpeople’shome8.植树planttrees9.我们能为贫困地区的孩子们做什么？Whatcanwedoforthechildreninpoorareas?10.寄给某人某物sendsthtosb发射sendup11.一些家庭甚至没钱买笔和本子Somefamiliesarenotevenabletopayforpensandnotebooks.能做某事beabletodoReading(P.82-84)12.多么勇敢的一个年轻人！Whatabraveyoungman!你多么勇敢！Howbraveyouare!13.他足够勇敢从火中救出了他的邻居。Heisbraveenoughtosavehisneighbourfromafire.14.独自一人在家beathomealone15.听到有人喊hearsbshouting听到有人求助hearsbcallingforhelp听到/看到某人做某事watch/see/hearsbdo（句中有表示频度或情感的词时用）听到/看到某人在某事watch/see/hearsbdoing（句中有表示时点的词用）16.跑出去runoutside冲进厨房rushintothekitchen冲到某处rushtosp.17.看见来自隔壁的浓烟（smoken.烟不可数）seealotofsmokefromnextdoor浓烟heavysmoke18.79岁孙奶奶79-year-oldMrsSun19.伤得很严重bebadly/seriouslyhurt某事做得差dosthbadly把水倒在A上面pourwateroverA自我保护protectoneself21.把一条湿毯子盖在她的身上putawetblanketoverher22.帮助某人出去helpsbout23.后来一些消防员赶来扑灭了火Latersomefiremencameandputoutthefire.扑灭它putitout24.我烧伤了他的胳膊Thefireburnthisarms.着火beonfireSth在燃烧sthisburning.25.住院两周beinhospitalfortwoweeks25 在医院inthehospital26.那会儿atthatmoment这会儿atthismoment27.我没有时间想它Ididn’thavetimetothinkaboutit.28.对…小心，当心…becarefulwithsth小心地做某事becarefultodosth=dosthcarefully当心火是重要的！It’simportanttobecarefulwiththefire！29.不要讲任何热的东西倒入垃圾筒中Donotputanythinghotintotherubbishbin.扔垃圾throwrubbish30.在报纸上看到这件事readaboutitinthenewspaper.31.他现在好点了吗？Ishegettingbetternow?32.不要玩火柴Don’tplaywithmatches.33.使长发远离火Keepyourhairawayformfire使得某人远离…keepsbawayfrom…使得某人远离危险keepsbawayfromdanger养宠物keeppetsGrammar(P.85-88)34.英语说得好speakEnglishwell=speakgoodEnglish35.游过长江swimacrosstheYangtzeRiver看穿墙seethroughwalls36.用你的手机打电话makeacallonyourmobile手机amobilephone37.将…..忘在家里leave…..athome38.随身携带某物takesthwithsb39.顺便问下bytheway40.他的眼睛就像X光。HiseyesarelikeX-rays41.听到远处的东西hearthingsfaraway42.飞得和光速一样快flyasfastaslight43.用手阻止火车stopatrainwithone’shandsIntegratedskills(P.87—88)44.需要在A上做得更好needtodobetterinA需要多读多说needtoreadmoreandspeakmore45.文章写得好dogoodarticles46.进入校队getintotheschoolteam47.这一学期她没有尽力Shedoesnotdoherbestthisterm尽力做某事do/tryone’sbesttodosth48.努力学习功课workhardonthesubject在某方面刻苦练习practicehardonsth49.粗心becareless50.拉小提琴playtheviolin当我5岁时，我开始弹钢琴。IstartedtoplaythepianowhenIwasfive.51.指点某人做某事showsomeonehowtodosth.Task(P.90--91)52.我想要推荐丹尼尔获今年的新人奖IwouldliketorecommendDanielforthisyear’sYoungStarAward推荐某人成为recommendsbas…53.学东西快learnthingsquickly电脑使用熟练usecomputerswell25 54.为这个俱乐部做大部分的电脑工作domostoftheworkfortheclub55.当他工作时，他考虑周到。Hethinkscarefullywhenheworks.56.一切计划得周密planeverythingwell57.我们希望工程小组的一个成员amemberofourProjectHopegroup58.参加像为有需要的孩子收集衣服之类的活动takepartinactivitieslikecollectingclothesforchildreninneed59.迷路loseone’sway=getlost失去生命loseone’slife一个迷路的孩子alostchild60一个5岁的孩子afive-year-oldchild61.带他去警局takehimtothepolicestation62.得到这个奖gettheaward58.我们盼望尽快收到你的来信Welookforwardtohearingfromyousoon语法：一：can/could/may/mightcan:1.能，表示能力。HecanspeakgoodEnglish.2.表示允许CanI…?Yes,youcan.No,youcan’t.may:表示允许MayI…?Yes,youmay./youcan.No,youcan’t/youmustn’t.could/might1.是can和may的过去式1.Could/MightI…?(更客气)Yes,youcan.No,youcan’t二、感叹句：How+adj./adv.!What+n.!他有多奇特的眼睛啊！Whatspecialeyeshehas!多好的消息啊！Whatgoodnews!=Howgoodthenewsis!他在晚会上多开心啊！Whatagoodtimehehadattheparty!作文：1.一个勇敢的年轻人（Abraveyoungman）林涛足够勇敢从火中救了他79岁的邻居。5月10日,林涛独自在家，突然他听到有人在叫：“着火啦！救命！”他跑到外面，看见从隔壁门里冒出许多烟。他跑进去，发现他的邻居。孙太太的左腿严重受伤，出不来。LinTaowasbraveenoughtosavehis79-year-oldneighbour.On10May,LinTaowasathomealone.Suddenly,heheardsomeoneshouting“Fire!Help!”Heranoutsideandsawalotofsmokefromnextdoor.Hewentinandfoundhisneighbour.MrsSun’sleftlegwasbadlyhurtandshecouldnotgetout.林涛迅速跑到孙太太的浴室，他往衣服上泼水来保护自己。然后他冲进厨房，烟很浓，火很热，他用一条湿毯子盖住她并帮助她逃了除了。后来消防员来扑灭了大火。大火伤了林涛的胳膊、脖子和脸。他在医院住了2周。很多人来看望他，带鲜花给他。他说：“我没有时间考虑，当时火很危险，我们该小心它”LinTaoquicklyrantoMrsSun’sbathroom.Hepouredwateroverhisclothestoprotecthimself.Thenherushedintothekitchen.Therewasheavysmokeandthefirewashot.Heputablanketoverherandhelpedherout.Latersomefiremencameandputoutthefire.ThefireburntLinTao’sarms,neckandface.Hewasinhospitalfortwoweeks.Manypeoplevisitedhimandgavehimflowers.Hesaid,“Ididn’thavetimetothinkaboutit.25 Fireisverydangerous.Weshouldbecarefulwithit.”1.推荐信（Arecommendationletter）我想推荐Daniel赢得今年的新星奖。Daniel是个聪明的男孩，他学东西很快，他能很好地使用电脑。当他有空时，他经常为俱乐部做大部分电脑类的工作。IwouldliketorecommendDanielforthisyear’sYoungStarAward.Danielisacleverboy.Helearnsthingsquickly.Hecanusecomputerswell.Whenheisfree,heoftendoesmostofthecomputerworkfortheclub.Daniel工作时总是思虑仔细，他计划周详，是希望工程组的成员之一，经常参加像为有需要的孩子收集衣服之类的活动。Danielalwaysthinkscarefullywhenheworks.Heplanseverythingwell.HeisamemberofourProjectHopeclubandoftentakespartinactivitieslikecollectingclothesandbooksforchildreninneed.Daniel还乐于助人。一个5的孩子迷了路，他带孩子去警局，和孩子玩了2小时直到孩子的父母来。我们都认为Daniel应该得到这个奖。我们盼望尽快收到你的信。Danieliskind.Afive-year-oldboylosthisway,hetooktheboytothepolicestation.Heplayedwithhimfortwohoursbeforetheboy’sparentscame.WeallthinkDanielshouldgettheaward.Welookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.词形变化：ableadj.能的—unableadj.不能的—disabledadj.残疾的--abilityn.能力sitv.座—seatn.座位cleanv.打扫---cleaningn.打扫—cleanern.清洁工)braveadj.勇敢的----bravelyadv.勇敢地badadj.差的—badlyadv.严重地，厉害地can能—could过去式firemann.消防员—firemen(复)reportv./n.报告—reportern.记者matchn.火柴—matches(复)pianon.钢琴—pianos(复)well/good—better（比较级）losev.迷失，丢失—lost(过)—lostadj.迷路的____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit8讲义Welcometotheunit(P.92-93)1给我拿一些吃的东西bringmesomethingtoeat吃的东西somethingtoeat喝的东西somethingtodrink2你是多么的没有礼貌Howrudeyouare!3这就对了That’sit.4.看着他们到处游watchthemswimaround5睡在某人的膝盖上sleeponone’sknees睡在沙发上sleeponthesofa6手中拿着某物holdsthinmyhand举行一次会议holdameeting稍等（电话用语）holdon7喂她胡萝卜feedhercarrots喂特殊的鱼食feedspecialfishfood25 用。。。喂AfeedAsth=feedsthtoA动物的喂食thefeedingofanimals8教他说话teachhimtospeak教某人做某事teachsbtodosthReading(P.94-96)9我的狗是最聪明的动物Mydogisthecleverestanimalofall.(最高级)10.追一个球runafteraball11.玩精彩的游戏dowonderfultricks戏弄某人playatrickonsb12眼睛睁得大大的Witheyesopenwide使眼睛一直睁着/闭着keepeyesopen/closed13他从不叫也不咬人。He’dneverbarkorbite.向某人吠barkatsb14.喜欢打架liketofight15.用树枝给我建营地buildmecampsoutofsticks16照料他直到终了（永远照顾他）lookafterhimuntil/totheend最后intheend=finally=atlast在。。。的最后attheendof17她并不麻烦。Sheisn’tanytrouble.做某事有麻烦havetrouble/problems(in)doingsth/withsth18一直，总是allthetime19.我们不用喂她吃很多，她也不需要温柔的抚摸Wedon’thavetofeedhermuch.Shedoesn’tneedagentletouch.20.A与B押韵ArhymewithBGrammar(P9.7-98)21鱼是很容易照顾的Goldfishareeasytolookafter.22.重复我的话repeatmywords回家returnhome=comebackhome回到某处returntosp=comebacktosp23.一条金鱼重达到40克.Agoldfishcanweighupto40grams.她重2公斤。Sheweighstwokilograms.=Herweightis2kilograms.24.你喂给它别的东西吗？Doyoufeedhimanythingelse?25.如果你喜欢养一条蛇是没事的。Thereisnothingwrongwithkeepingasnakeifyoulikeit.Integratedskills(P.99-101)26.用你的手抓起金鱼pickupgoldfishwithyourhands27.把金鱼放在阳光下putyourgoldfishinthesun.28长到10厘米长growuptobe10centimeterslong29.溜狗/猫walkthedog/thecat30.梳理它的毛发brushherfur(fur毛发，不可数；毛皮，可数)Task(P.102-103)31养猫作为宠物have/keepcatsasapet32.住在笼子里liveinacage33.有长长的、灰色的毛和白色的爪子25 havelong,greyfurandwhitepaws吃猫食eatcatfood34.给她刷毛brushherfur35.她无忧无虑，因为我们把她照顾得很周到Sheneverworriesbecausewetakegoodcareofher.36.你的宠物有什么特别的？Whatisspecialaboutyourpet?37.给她干净水givehercleanwater语法：不定代词：something/anything/nothing/everythingsomeone/anyone/noone/everyonesomebody/anybody/nobody/everybody1.不定代词视为三单2.不定代词+adj.3.不定代词+of…是错的形容词（adj.）：描述名词的特性1.adj.+名词2.不定代词+adj.3.联系动词+adj.作文：我最喜爱的宠物（Myfavouritepet）我最喜爱的宠物是猫，她3岁了。她有长长的灰色的毛，白色的爪子。她重约2公斤。她吃猫食，但她最喜爱的食物是鱼。她喜欢热牛奶。她很友好安静。喜欢睡在篮子里。有时她玩球，当她饿的时候，他会喵喵叫。我每天喂她给她干净水喝。我喜欢梳她的毛，但她有时很懒，她从不着急因为我们把他照顾得很好。Myfavouritepetisacat.Sheis3yearsold.Shehaslong,greyfurandwhitepaws.Sheweighsabout2kilograms.Sheeatscatfood,herfavouritefoodisfish.Shelikeswarmmilk.Sheisveryfriendlyandquiet.Shelikessleepinginabasket.Sometimessheplayswithaball.Whensheishungry,shewillmiaow.Ifeedhereverydayandgivehercleanwater.Iliketobrushherfur.Sometimessheislazy.Sheneverworriesbecausewetakegoodcareofher.词形变化：goldfishn.金鱼—goldfish(复)mousen.老鼠—mice(复)feedv.喂养—fed(过去式)-feedingn.喂养holdv.握住，拿—held(过)teachv.教—taught（过）huntv.寻找,搜寻，打猎—hunted(过)—huntern,猎人buildv.建筑—built(过)—buildingn.建筑物fightv./n.打仗，打架—fought(过)gentleadj.温柔的—gentlyadv.温和地weighv.重—weightn.重量noisen.噪音—noisyadj.嘈杂的____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________25