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1、一.EducationFivePurposesofEducation:1.Moral:improve/promote/enhance(one’s)moralstandard2.Intellectual:theoreticalknowledge,independentandcriticalthinking,analyzingskillsandproblem-solvingability,communicationandsocialskills,adapttothenewenvironment3.Physical:developphysicalfitness,leada
2、healthylifestyle4.Psychological:self-cultivation,anappreciationofartandliterature5.Work:practicalskills,promotecareerprospects二.EnvironmentIssues:1.climatechange,globalwarming2.airpollution,increaseofrubbish/garbage1.energycrisis,fossilresources,watershortage/scarcity,deforestation2.na
3、turaldisasters,acidrain,sandstorms,drought,floodCauses:1.populationgrowth2.industrialdevelopment3.long-termhumanactivitiesSolutions:1.Internationallevel:globalcooperation,reachtheagreement,setinternationalstandardsforenvironmentalpreservation2.Governmentandrelatedauthorities:make/enact
4、laws,encouragelowcarboneconomy3.Technology:exploitrenewable,greenenergy(alternativeresources),investinenergy-savingtechnologies4.Companies:promoteenvironmentally-friendlyproducts,leadgreenconsuminghabits5.Individuals:raisepublic’sgreenawareness,encouragelowcarbonlifestyle一.TechnologyPo
5、sitiveImpacts:1.improveworkefficiency2.convenience,withtheclickofamouse,cost-effective3.promoteandfacilitatecommunication4.obtaininformationinvariousways,enrichone’sknowledgeNegativeImpacts:1.increasingworkpressure，lessqualityfamilytime2.invadeone’sprivacy，securityissue,cybercrimes3.qu
6、estionablecontents,pornography,violence4.physicalproblems,radiation,weakenedeyesight,lessoutdoorexercise5.psychologicalproblems,indulgeinvirtualworld,becomesolitary,beisolatedfromtherealworld,weakentherelationshipswithfamilymembersandfriends一.Government1.everygovernment’sbasicobligatio
7、n:ensurenationalsecurity,stabilizethesociety,perfectthepublicfacilities，enhancesocialwelfaresystem2.beabletopoolanddominatevariousresources3.givetopprioritytoinvestmentoneducation,medicalcare,technologyandotherbasichumanneeds,theninvestinentertainmentfacilitiestoincreaseemotionalwell
