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《雅思写作Task1必备词汇》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、Taskl必备词汇图表chart=graph=diagram直线line曲线curve柱bar/column饼pie表table=figures=statisticsthethin（细线）/thick（粗线）/broken（虚线）/dotted（点线）line表明，表示，阐明show,giveinformationabout,reveaLindicate,demonstrate直线图类词汇（上升类动词）Increasedecrease（下降类动词）goupgodownriseupfalldownclimbsl
2、ideascenddeclinekeepanupwardtendencykeepadownwardtendency波动动词类：fluctuatefluctuateupward/downward（波动向上/向下）保持平稳类动词：keep/remain/maintain/stayunchanged/constant/stable（形容词，不变的）修饰动词的副词：slightly轻微地，slowly缓慢地，gradually逐渐地，steadily稳定地,rapidly迅速地，significantly明显地,sh
3、arply明显地,dramatically急剧地,修饰名词的形容词：slight,slow,gradual,steady,rapid,moderate,significant,sharp,dramatic大约，大概，左右类词汇：almost/approximately/around/roughly/moreorless/nearly时间from・・.to.../duringtheperiod/between.・・and・・・/startingfrom....曲线图类词汇峰值：peak(v.&n.)谷值：tou
4、chthebottom(v.)稳定时期：constant(adj.)summit(v.&n.)nadir(n.)stable(adj.)highestpoint(n.)lowestpoint(n.)stationaryphase(n.)饼形图类词汇表“占有''的动词:share,occupy,accountfor,beinchargeof,beresponsiblefor主动besharedby,beoccupiedby,beinthechargeof被动"百分比"percentage,proportiona
5、smallpercentageof・・・(20%)aquarterof…(25%)theminorityof・・・(40%)halfof...(50%)themajorityof・・・(60%)threequartersof…(75%)mostof...(80%)one-fifth/one-third基本句型：1occupies/accountsforthemajorityofA(x%).y%ofAissharedby/isinthechargeof2.3and4areresponsiblefor/incha
6、rgeoftherest,withz%andw%respectively.倍数的表达方式Double是两倍/大一倍Increase/decreasethreetimes增长/减少了三倍fivetimesasmuch/many/bigas...流程图/示意图/地图介绍段:Theflowchart/diagram/mapillustrates・・・Thewholeprocedurecanbedividedinto...stages.主体段(一般过渡：时间、顺序、目的)时间：tobeginwith,next,the
7、n,later,finally;atthesametime顺序：thefirststageinvolves.../inthesecondstage/inthethirdstage/inthelaststage目的：inorderto/inorderthat;soasto/sothatArgumentation开头段2・4句S1介绍社会背最单一主体主体缺点》优点双重观点（二选一）支持A反对B双重观点（改良模式）A,B均不足S2引出辩论话题S3改写原题观点（可省）S4自己的态度（可省）主体段11+6句S1（中心思
8、想）优点BAS2+S3分论点1+支持句优点1优点优点S4+S5分论点2+支持句优点2缺点不足S6+S7分论点3+支持句优点3缺点不足主体段21+6句S1（中心思想）缺点ABS2+S3分论点1+支持句缺点1缺点优点S4+S5分论点2+支持句缺点2优点不足S6+S7分论点3+支持句缺点3优点不足结尾段2・3句S1概括不太倾向的观点（可省）概括优点概括B（可省）概括AB都有不足S2重申或槪括下倾向的观点重
