外文翻译--入境旅游在中国的空间分布：决定因素和影响

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1、外文翻译--入境旅游在中国的空间分布：决定因素和影响本科毕业论文外文翻译外文题目SpatialdistributionofinboundtourisminChinaDeterminantsandimplications出处TourismandHospitalityResearch作者JianhongZhang原文ABSTRACTThisstudysetsupanintegrativeframeworktoanalyzethedeterminantsofaregionsinternationalinboundtourismMeanwhiletheco

2、mpetitionandcomplimentarilybetweenregionsarealsoexaminedinthesameframeworkThisstudyconcludesthatdevelopmentlevelopennesstourismresourcestourismfacilitiesandtourismorganizationareallpositivelyassociatedtoaregionsinternationaltourismreceiptsInadditionthespatialeffectsarehighlysi

3、gnicantinthespatialeconometricmodelswhichmeansthatanincreaseinoneregionsinternationalinboundtourismbenetsitsneighborsandtheregionswithwhichithasspatialconnectionsintermsoftouristsBasedontheseendingsthestudydiscussesthecontributionoftourismtowardthereductionofregionalinequality

4、inChinaKeywordsinternationalinboundtourismbalanceddevelopmentspatialinteractioneffectcompetitivenessofdestinationINTRODUCTIONTourismisoneoftheworldslargestandfastestgrowingindustriesIthasbeenregardedasaneconomicpowerhouseandjobcreatorAnditcanbecomeanimportantengineforachieving

5、broadersocialgoalsCrouchandRitchie1999BecauseoftheincreasingimportanceoftheinternationaltourismsubstantialstudieshavebeendonetoexplorethedeterminantsoftheinternationaltourisminowsatanationallevelforexampleCrouch1994Lim1997SmeralandWitt2002ZhangandJensen2007Howevertherehasbeena

6、lackofstudiesexaminingthedeterminantsoftheinternationaltourisminowsattheregionallevelwithinacountryInthefewregionalstudiesmostresearcherswerepositiveonthetourismTheydocumentedthefavorableeconomicanddevelopmentalimpactoftourismonregionaldevelopmentbyintroducingnewexternalsource

7、sofmonetaryincomeintotheregionaleconomyArcher1978Gelan2003Saarinen2003OtherstudieshoweverarguedthattheimpactoftourismwasnotsopositivebecausetourismincreasesregionalinequalitybecauseofitspolarizingnatureOppermann1992Brohman1996Gymen2000Tosunetal2003Giventhedifferencesthereisane

8、edtobetterunderstandtouristsbehaviorattheregionallevelinorder