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1、本科毕业论文外文翻译外文题目：SpatialdistributionofinboundtourisminChina:Determinantsandimplications出处：TourismandHospitalityResearch作者：JianhongZhang原文：ABSTRACTThisstudysetsupanintegrativeframeworktoanalyzethedeterminantsofaregion’sinternationalinboundtourism.Meanwhile,thecompetitionandcomplimentarilybetw
2、eenregionsarealsoexaminedinthesameframework.Thisstudyconcludesthatdevelopmentlevel,openness,tourismresources,tourismfacilitiesandtourismorganizationareallpositivelyassociatedtoaregion’sinternationaltourismreceipts.Inaddition,thespatialeffectsarehighlysignificantinthespatialeconometricmodels
3、,whichmeansthatanincreaseinoneregion’sinternationalinboundtourismbenefitsitsneighborsandtheregionswithwhichithasspatialconnectionsintermsoftourists.Basedontheseendings,thestudydiscussesthecontributionoftourismtowardthereductionofregionalinequalityinChina.Keywords:internationalinboundtourism
4、;balanceddevelopmentspatialinteractioneffect;competitivenessofdestinationINTRODUCTIONTourismisoneoftheworld’slargestandfastestgrowingindustries.Ithasbeenregardedasaneconomicpowerhouseandjobcreator.Anditcanbecomeanimportantengineforachievingbroadersocialgoals(CrouchandRitchie,1999).Becauseo
5、ftheincreasingimportanceoftheinternationaltourism,substantialstudieshavebeendonetoexplorethedeterminantsoftheinternationaltourisminflowsatanationallevel(forexampleCrouch,1994;Lim,1997;SmeralandWitt,2002;ZhangandJensen,2007).However,there12hasbeenalackofstudiesexaminingthedeterminantsofthein
6、ternationaltourisminflowsattheregionallevelwithinacountry.Inthefewregionalstudies,mostresearcherswerepositiveonthetourism.Theydocumentedthefavorableeconomicanddevelopmentalimpactoftourismonregionaldevelopmentbyintroducingnew,externalsourcesofmonetaryincomeintotheregionaleconomy(Archer,1978;
7、Gelan,2003;Saarinen,2003).Otherstudies,however,arguedthattheimpactoftourismwasnotsopositivebecausetourismincreasesregionalinequalitybecauseofitspolarizingnature(Oppermann,1992;Brohman,1996;Göymen,2000;Tosunetal,2003).Giventhedifferences,thereisaneedtobetterund
