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1、8AChapter3DealingwithtroubleI.知识点梳理:1.taketheStarFerry乘坐明星号摆渡2.dealwith对付,处理,处置3.happentosb.某人碰巧发生某事4.waitfor等候5.womentourists女游客们6.shoutatsb.朝着某人大声叫嚷7.holdout伸出;提供8.showsb.sth.给某人展示某物showsth.tosb.把某物展示给某人看9.beempty空的10.stareatsb./sth.盯着看;凝视11.movethroughthecrowd穿越人群12.What’sgoingon?(Wh
2、at’sup?/What’shappening?)发生什么事了?13.startdoing开始做某事?14.atfirst最初,起先15.runaway逃跑16.hurryaboard匆忙上(船、车、飞机)hurrytoaplace匆忙赶到某地17.goafter追赶;跟随18.bestrange奇怪的19.beafraidof+n./doing害怕;恐怕20.watchtheaction观看/注视举动21.givesomemoredetails提供更多的细节22.putsth.down/putdownsth.把某物放下/放下某物putit/themdown(注意代词
3、的位置)23.getoff下车24.beinhandcuffs带着手铐25.welldone干得好26.walkby走过;路过27.diaryn.日记dairyn.牛奶场28.aboardadv.在船上,到船上(火车上,飞机上等)abroadadv.到国外,在国外29.aroundadv.在周围roundadv.在周围;adj.圆的※动词的过去式、过去分词的构成:A.规则变化:1.一般情况下在动词后直接加-ed,e.g.,showed,looked,happened.2.以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加-d,e.g.noticed,stared,moved.3.以辅音字母
4、加y结尾的动词去y变i加-ed,e.g.,carried,hurried.4.以重读闭音节结尾且词尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写这个辅音字母再加-ed,e.g.dial(l)ed,stopped.B.不规则变化:iAAAcostcostcostputputputiiABAcomecamecomerunranruniiiABBbuyboughtboughtgetgotgothearheardheardleaveleftleftsaysaidsaidstandstoodstoodteachtaughttaughtholdheldheldivABCbewas/werebee
5、nbreakbrokebrokencancould------dodiddonedrivedrovedrivenfallfellfallengivegavegivengowentgoneknowknewknownringrangrungseesawseenspeakspokespokenstealstolestolentaketooktakenII.Writeoutthewordaccordingtothegivenmeaning.1.a_________(n.)aquarrel,anangrydisagreement,whenpeopledonotagreeabou
6、tsth.andgetangry.2.a_________(adv.)onorintoaship,boat,aeroplane,busortrain3.s_________(adj.)different,unusual,puzzling4.r_________(v.)giveinformationaboutsth.,tellsb.sth.inanofficialway5.r_________(n.)theactofstealingsth.,whensomeonestealssth.6.s_________(v.)lookwithgreatinterest,withyo
7、ureyeswideopen7.s_________(v.)takeitwithoutpermission;takesth.whichisnotyours,beathief8.n_________(v.)seeandrealizesth.;tobecomeawareofit9.h_________(v.)go,moveordosth.quickly10.d_________(v.)callanumber(onatelephone),makeaphonecall11.d____w____act,behaveinacertainsituation;han