英语写作——图表类写作

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1、索古特中文网www.jx135.net索古特英语网www.sogood.cn整理版权归原作者所有书面表达讲解与训练——图表类写作一.教学内容：书面表达讲解与训练——图表类写作［如何写图表作文］图表作文多以说明文和议论文为主，要求考生根据所给的图表、数据及标题进行分析、研究，阅读其中的文字和说明，弄清各种信息之间的关系，提炼和确定出文章的中心思想。然后进行分析、概括和归纳。注意：1）图表和数据内容不必全部描述。2）善于抓住总的规律，趋势，归纳增减率。3）时态：特定时间用过去时。经常出现的情况或自己的评述用一般现在时。［图表作文形式有］数字表：曲线图(linegraph)表格(table)图形

2、表：饼状图(piechart)条状图(barchart)［常见的表达用语］短语:上升goupto/climbto/increaseto/riseto/jumptoThepopulationofthiscityhasbeenincreasingsorapidlythatithasnowamountedto250million.Therewasarapidincreasebetween1993and1994,andthenumberthenjumpedtofivemillionin1995.保持没变remain;notchangeThenumberoffiresineachmonthremai

3、nedthesame.下降fallto;godownto;decrease;dropto;decline;Incomparisonwiththatin1988,thepercentageofpeakpointsdecreasedby30%.ThenumberofSouthAmericantravelersincreasedslightlyandthenumberofvisitorsfromEuropedeclinedslightly.句式：Thetableshows(indicates)thatagreatnumberofpeoplespenttheirholidaystravelinga

4、broad.Aswecanseefromthegraphthattheratedroppedslightlyfrom38%in1993to31%in2003.…Fromthetablewecanfindoutthatonly35%ofthepeoplehavetakeninphysicalactivities.…AccordingtoChartI,thenumberwastentimesasmanyasin1995.Comparedwiththeboys,thegirlsshowmoreinterestedinchatting.Thenumberoftheboysplayinggamesi

5、smuchlargerthanthatofthegirls....isequaltothatof...Itdoubledthenumberoflastyear.结束语Ascanbeseenfromthechartthat,only10%ofthetimeistakenupwithsportsactivities.…Asisshowninthechart,theproductionlastmonthrosesosignificantly…Asisdescribedinthechart,thetotalnumberofvisitorstotheUnitedStateshadnearlydoub

6、ledto2.7millionpersonby1974.Aftergivingacarefulconsiderationtotheproblem,IthinkIwillbeabletoselecttheonewhobestfitstheposition.Itisclearfromthechartthatasincomesincreasepeoplecanaffordtolivemorecomfortablyand索古特中文网www.jx135.net索古特英语网www.sogood.cn整理版权归原作者所有索古特中文网www.jx135.net索古特英语网www.sogood.cn整理版权

7、归原作者所有eatwell.Therefore,weneedtoeducateourchildren,warningthemofthedangersofplayingwithmatches.Inconclusion,theupwardtrendssuggestthatmoreandmorecomputeruserswillhaveaccesstoInternetinthefuture.Insummary,smokingi