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1、美国浪漫主义文学论文外国语学院07级英语本联三班林佳学号:200701081791EdgarAllanPoeandHisLife内容摘要：介绍了美国著名作家Edgarallanpoe一生的经历以及他的一些工作经历和他在诗歌，小说等方面的代表作，在对EdgarAllanPoe褒贬不一的著作后，也引起后世人无限的思考.Keywords:EdgarAllanPoeintroductioneffectEdgarAllanPoe(January19,1809–October7,1849)wasanAmericanwri
2、ter,poet,editorandliterarycritic,consideredpartoftheAmericanRomanticMovement.Bestknownforhistalesofmysteryandthemacabre,PoewasoneoftheearliestAmericanpractitionersoftheshortstoryandisconsideredtheinventorofthedetective-fictiongenre.Heisfurthercreditedwithco
3、ntributingtotheemerginggenreofsciencefiction.[1]Hewasthefirstwell-knownAmericanwritertotrytoearnalivingthroughwritingalone,resultinginafinanciallydifficultlifeandcareer.Atfer1837,Poeclaimedthatitscirculationincreasedfrom700to3,500.[2]Hepublishedseveralpoems
4、,bookreviews,critiques,andstoriesinthepaper.OnMay16,1836,hehadasecondweddingceremonyinRichmondwithVirginiaClemm,thistimeinpublic.TheNarrativeofArthurGordonPymofNantucketwaspublishedandwidelyreviewedin1838.Inthesummerof1839,PoebecameassistanteditorofBurton's
5、Gentleman'sMagazine.Hepublishednumerousarticles,stories,andreviews,enhancinghisreputationasatrenchantcriticthathehadestablishedattheSouthernLiteraryMessenger.Alsoin1839,thecollectionTalesoftheGrotesqueandArabesquewaspublishedintwovolumes,thoughhemadelittlem
6、oneyoffofitanditreceivedmixedreviews.InJune1840,Poepublishedaprospectusannouncinghisintentionstostarthisownjournal,TheStylus.Alsoin1839,thecollectionTalesoftheGrotesqueandArabesquewaspublishedintwovolumes,thoughhemadelittlemoneyoffofitanditreceivedmixedrevi
7、ews.InJune1840,Poepublishedaprospectusannouncinghisintentionstostarthisownjournal,TheStylus.Originally,PoeintendedtocallthejournalThePenn,asitwouldhavebeenbasedinPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania.IntheJune6,1840issueofPhiladelphia'sSaturdayEveningPost,Poeboughtadve
8、rtisingspaceforhisprospectus:"ProspectusofthePennMagazine,aMonthlyLiteraryjournaltobeeditedandpublishedinthecityofPhiladelphiabyEdgarA.Poe."OnOctober3,1849,PoewasfoundonthestreetsofBaltimoredelirious,"
