在总供应链中整合精益和敏捷制造模式【外文翻译】

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1、毕业论文（设计）外文翻译外文原文IntegratingtheleanandagilemanufacturingparadigmsinthetotalsupplychainJ.BenNaylor,MohamedMNaim,DannyBerryAbstractAstheleanthinkingandagilemanufacturingparadigmshavebeendevelopedtherehasbeenatendencytoviewtheminaprogressionandinisolation.Thisartic

2、leshowsthatthisistoosimplisticaview.Theuseofeitherparadigmhastobecombinedwithatotalsupplychainstrategyparticularlyconsideringmarketknowledgeandpositioningofthedecouplingpointasagilemanufacturingisbestsuitedtosatisfyingafluctuatingdemandandleanmanufacturingrequi

3、resalevelschedule.ThisviewissupportedbyconsiderationofaPCsupplychaincasestudy.(1999ElsevierScienceB.V.Allrightsreserved.)Keywords:Agilemanufacturing;Leanthinking;Supplychainmanagement;Customersatisfaction;Timecompression1.IntroductionTwocurrentpopularparadigmsa

4、releanthinkingandagilemanufacturing.Asnewparadigmsaredevelopedandpromotedthereisatendencytoviewtheminaprogressionandinisolation.Thusthereisaviewthat"firsttherewasaneedtoadopttheleanmanufacturingparadigmandnowmanu-facturersshouldstrivetobecomeagile.Thisarticlepr

5、oposesthatthisistoosimplisticaviewandthattheleanandagileparadigms,thoughdistinctlydifferent,canbeandhavebeencombinedwithinsuccessfullydesignedandoperatedtotalsupplychains.Itwillshowhowtheneedforagilityandleannessdependuponthetotalsupplychainstrategy,particularl

6、ybyconsideringmarketknowledgeandpositioningofthedecouplingpoint.Itwillbeshownthattheagilemanufacturingparadigmisbestsuitedtosatisfyingafluctuatingdemand(intermsofvolumeandvariety)andleanmanufacturingrequires,andpromotes,alevelschedule.Thesekeydifferencesbetween

7、thetwoparadigmsrelatethemtothepositioningofthedecouplingpoint.Theneedtocombinethetwoparadigmsinmanyrealsupplychainswillbeshownbydiscussingthedifferencesbetweenthetwoparadigmsandwhenandwheretheyshouldbeadoptedwithinthesupplychain.Acasestudywillbepresentedtodemon

8、stratehowagilityandleannesshavebeencombinedsuccessfullywithinonesupplychaintomeetcustomerrequirements.2.TheparadigmdefinitionsFirstly,itisimportanttomakesomekeydefinitionsso