在总供应链中整合精益和敏捷制造模式【外文翻译】

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1、毕业论文（设计）外文翻译外文原文IntegratingtheleanandagilemanufacturingparadigmsinthetotalsupplychainJ.BenNaylor,MohamedMNaim,DannyBerryAbstractAstheleanthinkingandagilemanufacturingparadigmshavebeendevelopedtherehasbeenatendencytoviewtheminaprogressionandinisolation.Thisarticleshowsthatthisistoo

2、simplisticaview.Theuseofeitherparadigmhastobecombinedwithatotalsupplychainstrategyparticularlyconsideringmarketknowledgeandpositioningofthedecouplingpointasagilemanufacturingisbestsuitedtosatisfyingafluctuatingdemandandleanmanufacturingrequiresalevelschedule.Thisviewissupportedbyc

3、onsiderationofaPCsupplychaincasestudy.(1999ElsevierScienceB.V.Allrightsreserved.)Keywords:Agilemanufacturing;Leanthinking;Supplychainmanagement;Customersatisfaction;Timecompression1.IntroductionTwocurrentpopularparadigmsareleanthinkingandagilemanufacturing.Asnewparadigmsaredevelop

4、edandpromotedthereisatendencytoviewtheminaprogressionandinisolation.Thusthereisaviewthat"firsttherewasaneedtoadopttheleanmanufacturingparadigmandnowmanu-facturersshouldstrivetobecomeagile.Thisarticleproposesthatthisistoosimplisticaviewandthattheleanandagileparadigms,thoughdistinct

5、lydifferent,canbeandhavebeencombinedwithinsuccessfullydesignedandoperatedtotalsupplychains.Itwillshowhowtheneedforagilityandleannessdependuponthetotalsupplychainstrategy,particularlybyconsideringmarketknowledgeandpositioningofthedecouplingpoint.Itwillbeshownthattheagilemanufacturi

6、ngparadigmisbestsuitedtosatisfyingafluctuatingdemand(intermsofvolumeandvariety)andleanmanufacturingrequires,andpromotes,alevelschedule.Thesekeydifferencesbetweenthetwoparadigmsrelatethemtothepositioningofthedecouplingpoint.Theneedtocombinethetwoparadigmsinmanyrealsupplychainswillb

7、eshownbydiscussingthedifferencesbetweenthetwoparadigmsandwhenandwheretheyshouldbeadoptedwithinthesupplychain.Acasestudywillbepresentedtodemonstratehowagilityandleannesshavebeencombinedsuccessfullywithinonesupplychaintomeetcustomerrequirements.2.TheparadigmdefinitionsFirstly,itisim

8、portanttomakesomekeydefinitionsso