资源描述：
《高层建筑结构形式（英语原文+中文翻译）》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、本科毕业设计外文文献及译文文献、资料题目：TheStructureFormofHigh-RiseBuildings文献、资料来源：ReviewofArchitecture文献、资料发表（出版）日期：2009.08.16院（部）：管理工程学院专业：工程管理班级：姓名：学号：指导教师：翻译日期：2011.06.10山东建筑大学毕业设计外文文献及译文外文文献:TheStructureFormofHigh-RiseBuildingsABSTRACT：High-risebuildingistopointtoexceedacertainheightandlayers
2、multistorybuildings.IntheUnitedStates,24.6mor7layeraboveashigh-risebuildings;InJapan,31mor8layerandaboveashigh-risebuildings;InBritain,tohaveequaltoorgreaterthan24.3marchitectureashigh-risebuildings.Since2005provisionsinChinamorethan10layersofresidentialbuildingsandmorethan24mete
3、rstallothercivilbuildingforhigh-risebuildings.KEYWARD：High-RiseBuildings；Shear-WallSystems；Rigid-FrameSystems1.High-risebuildingprofilesAlthoughthebasicprinciplesofverticalandhorizontalsubsystemdesignremainthesameforlow-,medium-,orhigh-risebuildings,whenabuildinggetshighthevertic
4、alsubsystemsbecomeacontrollingproblemfortworeasons.Higherverticalloadswillrequirelargercolumns,walls,andshafts.But,moresignificantly,theoverturningmomentandthesheardeflectionsproducedbylateralforcesaremuchlargerandmustbecarefullyprovidedfor.Theverticalsubsystemsinahigh-risebuildi
5、ngtransmitaccumulatedgravityloadfromstorytostory,thusrequiringlargercolumnorwallsectionstosupportsuchloading.Inadditionthesesameverticalsubsystemsmusttransmitlateralloads,suchaswindorseismicloads,tothefoundations.However,incontrasttoverticalload,lateralloadeffectsonbuildingsareno
6、tlinearandincreaserapidlywithincreaseinheight.Forexampleunderwindload,theoverturningmomentatthebaseofbuildingsvariesapproximatelyasthesquareofabuildingsmayvaryasthefourthpowerofbuildingsheight,otherthingsbeingequal.Earthquakeproducesanevenmorepronouncedeffect.Whenthestructurefora
7、low-ormedium-risebuildingisdesignedfordeadandliveload,itisalmostaninherentpropertythatthecolumns,walls,andstairorelevatorshaftscancarrymostofthehorizontalforces.Theproblemisprimarilyoneofshearresistance.Moderateadditionbracingforrigidframesin“short”buildingscaneasilybeprovidedbyf
8、illingcertainpanels(orevenallpanels)with
