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1、开放式访谈和半开放式访谈中的模糊语言研究----英语语言学论文-->Chapter1Introduction1.1ResearchBackgroundInhumanlanguage,accuracyandvaguenessexistatthesametime.Vaguelanguageiscloselyrelatedtopeople’slifeandvaguelanguagephenomenonappearseveryunication,peopleoccasionallyusepreciselanguagetoexpresstheiroayalatio
2、n.Humanbeingsaleettheneedsinrealmunication.Theappropriateapplicationofvaguelanguageininteractioncanmaketheexpressionsmorenatural,decent,polite,flexibleandeffective.Moreover,thecorrectapplicationofvaguelanguagecanexpresspeople’semotionsandideasmoreproperly,andhelpthetunicationmain
3、tainagoodinterpersonalrelationshipandachievethemunicativegoalssuccessfully.Forexample,indailyinterpersonalmunication,“Haveyouheardthatheisgoingtobepromoted?”“Maybe!”Herethe“maybe”isakindofvaguelanguage.Ontheonehand,ifyoudonotknooted,“maybe”cansaveyourface;ontheotherhand,ifyouknoo
4、ted,butithasnotbeendetermined,andyoucannotgiveanaccuratestatement,soyoucanchoosethevaguelanguagetomaintainthegoodrelationshipbetorher.Vaguenessisanintrinsicattributeinhumanlanguageanditattractsmanylinguists’attention.Scholarsholdcontroversialideastoeconsiderthattheuseofvaguelangu
5、ageisabadthing;theothersinsistthattheuseofvaguelanguageisagoodthingunication.Differentpeopleviedifferentperspectives.Throughobservingthelifephenomenon,collectingandreadingtheresearchachievementsaboutvaguelanguage,theauthorfindsthatthevaguelanguagephenomenahavebeenstudiedbydomesti
6、candforeignscholarsfromdifferentanglesandfields...........1.2PurposeandSignificanceoftheStudyBasedontheclassificationofvaguei-openintervieberofvagueaticanalysisofthevagueaticfunctionsofeachkindofvagueunicativepurposeandcontextualbackground,butalsorelatedtotheissuethatwhetherthela
7、nguageisaffectedbythefixedtopicsornot,whichwillexpan-->dthescopeofthestudyofvaguelanguage.Ontheotherhand,itprovideshelpforpeopletounderstandthecharacteristicsandfunctionsofvaguelanguageandtoreasonablyandproperlyunderstandandlearnvaguelanguageasunicationinreale,Russellandotherphil
8、osophers’interests;Peirceisgenerallycons