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1、考研英语阅读理解思路透析和真题揭秘(33)2003年Text2 Toparaphrase18th-centurystatesmanEdmundBurke,"allthatisneededforthetriumphofamisguidedcauseisthatgoodpeopledonothing."Onesuchcausenoedicalresearchbecauseofthetheorythatanimalshaverightsrulingouttheiruseinresearch.Scientistsneedtorespondforcefullytoanima
2、lrightsadvocates,entsareconfusingthepublicandtherebythreateningadvancesinhealthknoalrightsmovementtargetbiomedicalresearchbecauseitdependsonpublicfunding,andfealsinresearchsettings,manyareperplexedthatanyoneananimal. Forexample,agrandmotherlyanstaffingananimalrightsboothatarecentstree
3、tfairmunizations,sheanimalresearch.ustmunicatetheirmessagetothepublicinapassionate,understandable,anterms,notinthelanguageofmolecularbiology.akecleartheconnectionbetalresearchandagrandmother’shipreplacement,afather’sbypassoperationababy’svaccinations,andevenapet’sshots.Tothosealresearc
4、hents,asentsandvaccines,animalresearchseemsiddleschoolclassesandpresenttheiroalrightsmisinformationgounchallengedandacquireadeceptiveappearanceoftruth.Researchinstitutionscouldbeopenedtotours,toshoalsreceivehumanecare.Finally,becausetheultimatestakeholdersarepatients,thehealthresearchm
5、unityshouldactivelyrecruittoitscausenotonlyadecourageousstatementsaboutthevalueofanimalresearch,butalledicaltreatment.Ifgoodpeopledonothingthereisarealpossibilitythatanuninformedcitizenrybersofmedicalprogress. 46.TheauthorbeginshisarticleundBurke’seactions. [B]criticizethemisguidedca
6、useofanimalrights. [C]ofbiomedicalresearch. [D]shophoftheanimalrightsmovement. [答案]A [解题思路] 本题的对应信息在文章第一段，EdmundBurke的原话为"allthatisneededforthetriumphofamisguidedcauseisthatgoodpeople1234567下一页［教育资源网］edu..，。donothing"（受错误思想引导的事业要想取得胜利，只需好人袖手旁观）。文章进而在该段第三句话中提出主题，即"Scientistsneedtor
7、espondforcefullytoanimalrightsadvocates,entsareconfusingthepublicandtherebythreateningadvancesinhealthkno，而B选项有一定的迷惑性，但是文中并没有认为科学家应该批判那些动物权利倡导者，只是指出了后者的无知。 [题目译文] 用EdmundBurke的话作为文章的开头是为了。 [A]呼吁科学家们采取一些行动 [B]批评动物权利这个受到错误思想引导的事业 [C]警告生物医学末日即将到来 [D]证明动物权利运动取得了胜利 47.Misledpeoplet
