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阶段检测一(Unit1)时间：120分钟 满分：150分第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AAbouttwentyofushadbeenfortunateenoughtoreceiveinvitationstoafilmstudio(影棚)totakepartinacrowdscene.Althoughour“act”wouldlastonlyforashorttime，wecouldseequiteanumberofinterestingthings.Weallstoodatthefarendofthestudioasworkmenpreparedthescene,settinguptreesattheedgeofawindingpath.Verysoon,brightlightswereturnedonandthebigmoviecamerawaswheeledintoposition.Thedirectorshoutedsomethingtothecameraoperatorandthenwenttospeaktothetwofamousactorsnearby.Sinceitwashotinthestudio，itcameasasurprisetoustoseeoneoftheactorsputonaheavyovercoatandstartwalkingalongthepath.Abigfanbeganblowingtinywhitefeathersdownonhim，andsoonthetreeswerecoveredin“snow”．Twomorefanswereturnedon,anda“strongwind”blewthroughthetrees.Thepicturelookedsorealthatitmadeusfeelcold.Thenextscenewasacompletecontrast(对比)．Thewayitwasfilmedwasquiteunusual.PicturestakenonanislandinthePacificwereshownonaglassscreen.Anactorandactressstoodinfrontofthescenesothattheylookedasiftheywereatthewater'sedgeonanisland.Byasimpletricklikethis,palmtrees,sandybeaches,andblue,clearskieshadbeenbroughtintothestudio!Sinceitwasourturnnext,wewereleftwonderingwhatscenewouldbepreparedforus.Forafullthreeminutesinourliveswewouldbeexperiencingtheexcitementofbeingfilm“stars”！21．Whoistheauthor?A．Acameraman.B．Afilmdirector.C．Acrowdsceneactor.D．Aworkmanforscenesetting.22．Whatmadetheauthorfeelcold?A．Theheavysnowfall.B．Themanmadescene.C．Thelowtemperature.D．Thefilmbeingshown.23．Whatwouldhappeninthe“threeminutes”mentionedinthelastparagraph?15 A．Anewscenewouldbefilmed.B．Morestarswouldactinthefilm.C．Theauthorwouldleavethestudio.D．Thenextscenewouldbeprepared.BTheotherdayIwaswatchingSportscenterwhenoneofthose“humaninterest”storiescameonandreallycaughtmyattention.Theherowasabouta27yearoldprofessionalBassFishermannamedClayDyer.Atfirst,theyplayeditoffasanotherguytryingtomakethecutontheBassmastertouruntiltheyshowedapictureofhim.Nolegs,noarm,orrather,hehasonly1/3ofhisrightarm.That'sallthathehas.ItwassuchanamazingstorythatIwaswonderingwhatthisguycoulddo.Growingup,helearnedtoplaybaseballandbasketball,butfoundthatfishingwashistruecalling.Andhedoesitallonhisown.Heholdsthefishingpoleunderhischinandusesthatandhisstub(残端)armtocastandreelinthefish.Heuseshisteethtohelphimunhookfish.Hetieshisownhooksonwithhismouth,neverreallyaskinganyoneelsetohelp.ClayDyerevenknowshowtoswim.Sincehisbodycan'tproduceenoughsweatonitsown,hehastotakeadipinthelakeeveryfewhourstokeepcool.Hedivesinjustlikeanyoneelse,thensomehowtreadswater(踩水)withhisstubarm,then,withalittlehelp,pullshimselfbackupintotheboatandgoesonfishing.ClayDyerhasneverlookedforothers'pity,norhasheallowedhisphysicaldisabilitiestopreventhimfrombecomingaprofessionalfisherman.Hismottoforlifeis“IfIcan,youcan.”Herefusestousespecialequipment,saying,“Iwanttodoitwithonehandthewaytheydoitwithtwo.”24．WhydidtheauthorbecomeinterestedinClayDyer?A．HeassumedDyerwaslivinghappily.B．HethoughtthatDyercoulddonothing.C．Hetookgreatpityonthisdisabledman.D．HewantedtoknowwhatDyercoulddo.25．Welearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.A．itseemseasyforClayDyertogofishingB．Dyeraimstobehavelikeanormalperson15 C．specialequipmentisallowedwhenfishingD．physicaldisabilitiesdestroyhisfaithinlife26．WhichwordbestdescribesClayDyer'spersonality?A．Diligent.B．Faithful.C．Inspiring.D．Stubborn.27．Thetextisintendedto________.A．persuadereaderstowatchSportscenterB．shareClayDyer'slifestorywithreadersC．callonreaderstocareforthedisabledmanD．expresstheauthor'sadmirationforClayDyerCBicycleSafetyOperation Alwaysrideyourbikeinasafe,controlledmanneroncampus(校园)．Obeyrulesandregulations.Watchoutforwalkersandotherbicyclists,andalwaysuseyourlightsindarkconditions.TheftPrevention Alwayssecurelylockyourbicycletoabicyclerack—evenifyouareonlyawayforaminute.RegisteryourbikewiththeUniversityDepartmentofPublicSafety.It'sfast，easy，andfree.Registrationpermanentlyrecordsyourserialnumber,whichisusefulinthepossiblerecoveryofthebikestolen.EquipmentBrakes Makesurethattheyareingoodworkingorderandadjustedproperly.Helmet Anecessity,makesureyourhelmetmeetscurrentsafetystandardsandfitsproperly.Lights Alwayshaveafrontheadlightvisibleatleast500feetinfrontofthebike.Ataillightisagoodidea.RulesoftheRoadRidingonCampus Asabicyclerider,youhavearesponsibilitytorideonlyonstreetsandpostedbicyclepaths.Ridingonsidewalksorotherwalkwayscanleadtoafine.Thespeedlimitforbicyclesoncampusis15mph，unlessotherwiseposted.Alwaysgivetherightofwaytowalkers.If15 youareinvolvedinanaccident,youarerequiredtoofferappropriateaid,calltheDepartmentofPublicSafetyandremainatthesceneuntiltheofficerletsyougo.BicycleParking Onlyparkinareasreservedforbikes.Trees，handrails，hallways，andsignpostsarenotforbicycleparking,andparkinginsuchspotscanresultinafine.IfThingsGoWrongIfyoubreaktherules,youwillbefined.Besidesviolatingruleswhileridingbicyclesoncampus,youcouldbefinedfor：Nobicycleregistration$25Bicycleparkingbanned$30Blockingpathwithbicycle$40Vidationofbicycleequipmentrequirement$3528．Registrationofyourbicyclemayhelpyou________.A．findyourstolenbicycleB．getyourserialnumberC．receivefreerepairservicesD．settleconflictswithwalkers29．Accordingtothepassage，whatbikeequipmentisafreechoiceforbicycleriders?A．Brakes.B．Ahelmet.C．Aheadlight.D．Ataillight.30．Whenyourideabicycleonthecampus，________.A．rideonpostedbicyclepathsandsidewalksB．cycleataspeedofover15mphC．putthewalkers'rightofwayfirstD．callthepolicebeforeleavingincaseofaccident31．Ifyoulockyourbicycletoatreeonthecampus，youcouldbefined________.A．$25B．$30C．$35D．$4015 DThesummerIwasten,mymotherdecidedtobringustotheworldofart.MybrotherandIwerenotveryexcitedwhenwerealizedwhatmymothermeant.WhatshemeantwasnotthatwecouldtakedrawingclassesorpaintingclassesbutthatwewouldhavetospendoneafternoonaweekwithherattheFineArtsMuseum.Beforeeachvisittothemuseum,shemadeusreadaboutartistsandpaintingstyles(风格).Itwasalmostasbadasbeinginschool.Whowantstospendthesummerthinkingaboutartistswhenyoucouldbewithyourfriendsattheswimmingpool?FirstwehadtoreadaboutancientEgyptians(古埃及人)andtheirstrangewayofpaintingfacesandthengotolookatthematthemuseum.My12yearoldbrotherthoughtthiswassofunny,butIwasnotinterested.LaterwehadtolearnaboutartistsintheMiddleAgeswhopaintedpeoplewearingstrangelongclothing.Wehadtolookatpicturesoffatbabieswithwingsandcurly(卷曲的)hairandwithnoclothesonflyingaroundtheedgesofpaintings.Icertainlycouldn'tseewhatwassogreataboutart.Onourlastvisittothemuseum,somethinghappenedwhenIsawapaintingbyawomancalledMary.Init,awomanwasreadingtoachild.Thecolorsweresoftandgentle,andyoucouldtellbythemother'sexpressionhowhappyshewasjusttobewiththechild.Icouldn'tstoplookingatthispainting!IwantedtoseeeverypaintingMaryhadevermade!Itwasreallyworthlookingatsomanypaintingstofindapainterwhocouldinterestmesomuch.32．Theaimofthemother'splanwasto________.A．takethemtovisitthemuseumB．introducethemtotheworldofartC．askthemtoreadaboutartistsD．showthemdifferentpaintingstyles33．Whatwasthewriter'sexperienceinthemuseumbeforethelastvisit?A．Shecametofeelhermother'slove.B．Shecouldunderstandthepicturesoffatbabies.C．Shelikedmanypaintings.D．Shehardlyenjoyedherself.34．Whatmadethewritergothroughachangethatsummer?A．ArtistsintheMiddleAges.15 B．Astrangewayofpainting.C．OneofMary'spaintings.D．Hermother'sinstruction.35．Fromthetext,wecansee________.A．theimportanceofcuriosityB．thepoweroffamilyeducationC．thevalueoflearningD．theeffectofart第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)MillionsofpeopleallovertheworldusethewordOK.Infact,somepeoplesaythewordisusedmoreoftenthananyotherwordintheworld.OKmeansallrightoracceptable.Itexpressesagreementorapproval. __36__SomepeoplesayitcamefromtheNativeAmericanIndiantribeknownastheChoctaw(乔克托语)．TheChoctawword“okeh”meansthesameastheAmericanwordokay.ExpertssayearlyexplorersintheAmericanWestspoketheChoctawlanguageinthenineteenthcentury.Butmanypeopledoubtthis.LanguageexpertAllenWalkerReadwroteabouttheword“OK”inreportspublishedinthe1960s.Hesaidthewordbeganbeingusedinthe1830s.__37__Someforeignbornpeoplewrote“allcorrect”as“ollkorrect”，andusedthelettersOK.OtherpeoplesayarailroadworkernamedObadiahKellyinventedthewordlongago.Theysaidheputthefirstlettersofhisname—OandK—oneachobjectpeoplegavehimtosendonthetrain.__38__TheorganizationsupportedMartinVanBurenforpresidentin1840.TheycalledtheirgrouptheOKclub.ThelettersweretakenfromthenameofthetownwhereMartinwasborn—OldKinderhook,NewYork.ThenthereistheexpressionAOK.Itisaspaceageexpression.Itwasusedin1961duringtheflightofastronautAlanShepard.HewasthefirstAmericantobelaunchedintospace.Hisflightendedwhenhisspacecraftlandedintheocean,asplanned.Shepardreported,“EverythingisAOK.”__39__Onestorysaysitwasfirstusedduringtheearlydaysofthetelephonetotellanoperatorthatamessagehadbeenreceived.Therearealsofunnywaystosayokay.__40__Theseexpressionswerefirstusedinthe1930s.Today,acharacterontheAmericantelevisionseries“TheSimpsons”saysitanother15 way.Hesaysokelydoke.(2017·吉林省扶余市第一中学高二上学期期末)A．Somepeoplesayokeydokeyorokeydoke.B．Stillotherssayapoliticalorganizationinventedtheword.C．Therefore,ithasbecomepopularinthatareafromthenon.D．Butmanyexpertsdon'tagreeonwhattheexpressionmeans.E．Still,languageexpertsdonotagreeaboutwherethewordcamefrom.F．Itwasashortwayofwritingadifferentspellingoftheword“allcorrect”．G．However,someexpertssaytheexpressiondidnotbeginwiththespaceage.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Astrongwindwasblowinghard，thunderwasrumbling(雷声隆隆地响)，andlightningflashedacrossthedarksky.Rainwas__41__down；itlookedasiftheheavenshadbeenbrokenopen.Gleamsoflightappearedfromwindowsoffarawayhouses，__42__likejewelsinallthedark.A__43__womandressedinragsandtremblingwithcoldwas__44__onalonelyroad，whilethemercilessrainwas__45__herwithoutpause.Sheknockedatadoor，anda__46__answeredit.Shebeggedhimtoletherstayawhile__47__.Theboythenletherintothesittingroomand__48__hersittingbythefire.Thewoman__49__oldandtiredunderthebrightelectriclight，__50__shewasonlyinherearlythirties.Shesat__51__foramoment，andthenhereyesbegantolookaboutthe__52__.Whenherwanderingeyesrestedonthepictureofayoungman，she__53__up，lookingthunderstruck.Justthen，theboycamewithhis__54__.Themanatoncerecognizedthewomanashis__55__.Theyhad__56__touchwitheachotherduringthewar，andhethoughthehadlostherforever.__57__wordsneededtobespoken.Theyranintoeachother'sarms__58__theboystaredatthem，puzzled.15 Thestormwasoverandtheskycleared.Feelingvery__59__，thecouplestoodfacetofacewiththeirchildbetweenthem,watchingtherainasitgradually__60__.41．A.pouringB．fallingC．droppingD．flooding42．A.blowingB．breakingC．shiningD．flying43．A.richB．beautifulC．poorD．ugly44．A.cryingB．wanderingC．strugglingD．wondering45．A.strikingB．hittingC．flowingD．beating46．A.girlB．womanC．manD．boy47．A.outB．nearC．insideD．outside48．A.leftB．madeC．askedD．told49．A.becameBappearedC．showedD．sounded50．A.soB．thoughC．howeverD．and51．A.stillB．thirstyC．hungryD．straight52．A.houseB．picture15 C．roomD．fire53．A.pickedB．cameC．stoodD．looked54．A.brotherB．motherC．friendD．father55．A.sisterB．wifeC．motherD．girlfriend56．A.keptB．gotC．madeD．lost57.A.MuchB．ManyC．NoD．Not58．A.asB．whileC．whenD．since59．A.disappointedB．sorryC．happyD．sad60．A.beganB．stoppedC．endedD．went第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Aftergraduatingfromcollege,TomandBobjoinedacompanytogether.Bothworkedveryhard.Severalyearslater,thebosspromotedBobtomanager,butTomremainedas__61__ordinaryworker.Tomcouldn'ttakeit.Hehandedhisresignationtotheboss,complainingthatthebossdidn'tvaluehardworkingworkers,butonlypromotedthose__62__(please)guys.ThebossknewTomworkedveryhardtheseyears.Sohesaid,“Thankyou，__63__Ihavearequest.Ihopeyou'lldoonemorethingforourcompany__64__youleave.Perhapsyou'llchangeyourmind.”Tomagreed.Thebossaskedhimtogoandfindanyonesellingwatermeloninthemarket.Tomwentandreturnedsoon,andsaidhehadfound__65__.Thebossaskedhowmuchperkg?Tom__66__(shake)hishead,wentbacktothemarketandreturned__67__(inform)theboss$1.215 perkg.ThebosstoldTomtowaitasecond.HecalledBobtocometohisofficeandaskedBobtodothesame.Bobwent,returnedandsaid__68__(gentle),“Boss,onlyonepersonissellingwatermelon.$1.2perkg,and$10__69__10kg.hehas320melonsinall,58of__70__areonthetable.Freshandred,eachweighsabout2kg.”TowwasveryimpressedandrealizedthedifferencebetweenhimselfandBob.HedecidedtostaytolearnfromBob.(2017·陕西省黄陵中学高二上学期期末)61．____________ 62.____________63．____________ 64.____________65．____________ 66.____________67．____________ 68.____________69．____________ 70.____________第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearSir/Madam，I'moneofyourcustomer.Iorderedasetofbooksonyourwebsitetwoweeksago,butIdidn'treceivedituntilyesterday.Andmuchtomydisappointment,thebooksweretoopoorlypackedupthatthecoverofonebookweretorn.Tomakemattersworse,itisnotacompleteset,asIfoundonebookmissed.I'msorrytohavereceivedsuchpoorlyservice,andIbelieveIhaveeveryrightaskyoutodealwiththisproblem.Ihopeyoueitherreturnmymoneybackordeliveranewsetofbookstome.Beside,I'dliketobeinformedoftheprocessofyourdealwithmycomplaint.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.15 LiHua第二节 书面表达(满分25分)现今，大城市普遍存在着交通问题。它不仅给人们的生活和工作带来不便而且还威胁到了人们的生命安全。请以“TrafficProblemsinBigCities”为题，根据以下内容提示完成作文：1．描述两个常见的交通问题；2．简要分析导致这些交通问题的主要原因；3．根据你的分析，从社会规范(rulesandregulations)和个人行为两方面谈谈你得到的启示(不少于两点)。注意：词数：120左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。TrafficProblemsinBigCitiesNowadays,trafficproblemsarecommoninbigcities._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析21.C 根据文章第一段中的“...totakepartinacrowdscene”可知答案，即作者是一个群众演员。22．B 根据第二段的最后三句可知答案。一个大的风扇把微小的白色的羽毛吹在他的身上，树很快就盖满了“雪”；还有两个风扇被打开，“强风”吹过树木。这些很显然都是人造场景。15 23．A 文章的最后一段说，接下来轮到作者演出了，作者不知道将为他们准备什么场景。在“我们”一生中足足有三分钟的时间里，“我们”将会体验作为电影“明星”的兴奋。暗示出在接下来的三分钟里，将要拍摄新的场景了，所以A项正确。24．D 根据第三段第一句“ItwassuchanamazingstorythatIwaswonderingwhatthisguycoulddo.”可知，作者对ClayDyer感兴趣的原因是他想知道Dyer能够做什么。故选D。25．B 根据最后一段最后一句“Iwanttodoitwithonehandthewaytheydoitwithtwo.”可知，Dyer想用一只手做到别人用两只手做的事，也就是说，他的目的是像正常人一样行动。故选B。26．C 根据全文内容可知，虽然ClayDyer的身体高度残疾，但是他自强不息，乐观向上，拒绝向命运低头，通过努力他学会了打棒球和篮球，还学会了钓鱼。由此可推知，Dyer坚强、乐观的性格很鼓舞人。故选C。27．D 这篇文章主要介绍了Dyer身残志坚的故事，作者的目的是想表达自己对他的钦佩之情。故选D。28.A 根据文章第二段可知，B项不是登记注册自行车的好处，而是登记注册的流程之一，即要“永久记录下你自行车的号码”；C项“收到免费修理服务”在文中未提及；D项“解决和路人的冲突”在原文中也未提到。根据“Registrationpermanentlyrecords...whichisusefulinthepossiblerecoveryofthebikestolen”可推断出登记注册自行车有助于寻回被盗丢失的自行车。故A项正确。29．D 首先需读懂题干中的关键词freechoice“可选的，非必须的”，然后根据“Equipment”中描述的内容，尤其是关键信息词“Makesure,necessity,Always”等可知A、B、C三项全部是必须有的，而且是要一直必备的设备。同时根据“Ataillightisagoodidea.”可推断出ataillight如果有的话会很好，但并不是强制性必须有的。故D项正确。30．C 根据“RulesoftheRoad”中描述的内容可知A项错在sidewalks，应改为“streets”；B项错在over，应改为“lowerthan”，D项错在leaving，发生事故后应该待在现场并提供救助，直到公安部门允许你离开。故可以排除A、B、D三个选项。根据文中Alwaysgivetherightofwaytowalkers.可知要总是给行人让路，故选C项。31．B 根据“BicycleParking”和“IfThingsGoWrong”两部分内容可知禁止把自行车锁到树上，而且违反此规定的行为要被处30美元的罚款，故选B项。32．B 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“WhatshemeantwasnotthatwecouldtakedrawingclassesorpaintingclassesbutthatwewouldhavetospendoneafternoonaweekwithherattheFineArtsMuseum.Beforeeachvisittothemuseum,shemadeusreadaboutartistsandpaintingstyles(风格)．”可知选项B正确。15 33．D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“My12yearoldbrotherthoughtthiswassofunny,butIwasnotinterested.”可知选项D正确。34．C 细节推理题。根据文章最后一段最后三句话可知Mary的画对作者触动很大，使作者从此喜欢上了艺术。35．D 推理判断题。作者起初不喜欢艺术，但一幅画让她发生了改变，喜欢上了艺术，这就是艺术的魅力。__________36.E 37.F 38.B 39.G 40.A41．A 根据语境，大雨倾盆而下，用pourdown。42．C 根据上文信息词Gleamsoflight结合下文可知闪电像珠宝般在黑暗中闪烁。43．C 从dressedinrags(衣衫褴褛)可知是一个贫穷的妇人。44．C 根据语境，凄风苦雨，衣衫褴褛的妇女在孤寂的路上挣扎着。struggle“奋斗，挣扎”，符合语境。45．D beat“(接连地，有节律地)打，敲，冲击”；strike“打，击”；hit“打，击，碰撞”。无情的雨不停地击打着她，故应用beat。46．D 从下文中“Theboythenletherintothesittingroom”可得知是一个男孩回应了她。47．C 根据上文信息，外面风雨交加，妇人饥寒交迫，所以乞求让她进去在屋里待一会。48．A 男孩让她进入起居室，让她一直坐在火边烤火。此处leavesb.doing表示“留下某人一直保持某种状态”，符合语境，其余三个选项均与语境不符。49．B 在明亮的电灯下，妇人显得又老又疲惫。become“成为，变成”；appear“看来，似乎，显得”；show“出示，展示”；sound“听起来”。B项符合语境。50．B 结合上下文，尽管妇人只有三十来岁，看起来却又老又疲惫，因此填though“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。51．A still“静静地”；thirsty“口渴的”；hungry“饥饿的”；straight“径直地”，根据语法，此处应填副词，故排除B、C，再结合句意，妇女安静地坐了一会，故A项正确。52．C 妇女安静地坐了一会，然后眼睛开始四处打量房间，上文中的thesittingroom是提示。15 53．C 当妇女看到一张年轻男子的照片，结合下文得知是她丈夫，因此极度惊讶，所以不由自主地就站(stood)了起来。54．D 下文出现了theman，结合上下文，可知男孩和他父亲一起走出来。55．B 从上文妇女看到男人的照片后的反应及下文“thecouplestoodfacetofacewiththeirchildbetweenthem”可知该妇女就是男人的妻子。56．D 根据常识，家人因为战争分离，儿子与母亲竟然素不相识，可以断定是失去了联系。57.C 亲人团聚，百感交集，一切尽在不言中，只有紧紧的拥抱在一起。58．B 他们紧紧拥抱在一起而男孩却疑惑地看着他们(不知怎么回事)while“而，然而，当……时候”，符合语境。as“一边……一边”；when“当……时候”；since“自从……以来”。59．C 雨过天晴，家人团聚，所以觉得很开心。60．B 从上文“Thestormwasoverandtheskycleared”可以得知雨开始慢慢地停了，故用stop，end表示“结束”。61．an 62.pleasant/pleasing 63.but 64.before 65.one 66.shook 67.toinform 68.gently 69.for 70.which短文改错DearSir/Madam，I'moneofyour.Iorderedasetofbooksonyourwebsitetwoweeksago,butIdidn'tituntilyesterday.Andmuchtomydisappointment,thebookswerepoorlypackedupthatthecoverofonebooktorn.Tomakemattersworse,itisnotacompleteset,asIfoundonebook.I'msorrytohavereceivedsuchservice,andIbelieveIhaveeveryrightaskyoutodealwiththisproblem.Ihopeyoueitherreturnmymoneybackordeliveranewsetofbookstome.，I'dliketobeinformedoftheprocessofyourwithmycomplaint.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.LiHua15 书面表达Onepossibleversion：TrafficproblemsinBigCitiesNowadays,trafficproblemsarecommoninbigcities.Itnotonlycausesalotofinconveniencetopeople'slifeandwork,butitmayalsothreatenpeople'slives.Forexample,privatecarsoftentakeupbuslanes,whichbecomesamainthreattothesafetyofcyclists.What'sworse,overloadedtruckrunaredlightatafastspeedwithouthesitation,thusresultinginmanyserioustrafficaccidents.Inmyview,quiteafewthingsgiverisetothetrafficproblems.Inspiteofthelargescaleconstructionofroadsandhighways,thereisstillmuchroomforimprovement,becauseoftheeverincreasingnumberofcarstheseyears.What'sworse,somedrivers,cyclistsandpedestriansdonotthinkitvitaltoobeytrafficrules.Infact,trafficrulesarepartoftherulesandregulationscloselyrelatedtopublicorder.Withoutthem,peoplecouldnotenjoyharmonyorthecountrywouldbeinchaos.Butrulesalonedon'tsecureanorderlysociety.Itisthepeoplewhoobeytherulesthatmatter.Itiseverybody'sdutytoobservethemtokeepoursocietyinorderandgoingontherighttrack.15
