高中英语人教版选修6unit4单元检测

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高中英语人教版选修6Unit4单元检测Ⅰ.单项填空1．AsfarasI'mconcerned，Iamfirmly__________tothepracticeofpowerpoliticsbetweennations.A．addicted　　　　　　　B．accustomedC．opposedD．used2．Sheletherselfgetintoa________beforetheexaminationbegan.A．condition　B．situation　C．state　　D．form3．—Say,Jane,willyoucomewithmetothegameFriday?—________，Bob,ButIpromisedMaryI’dgowithher.A．MypleasureB．ThanksC．TakeiteasyD．Forgetit4．Itisafactthatthereisa________towardsregionalcooperation.A．attendanceB．tendencyC．pretenceD．fancy5．AsfarasIsee，__________isnopossibility__________hewillwinthetennismatchthistime.A．it；thatB．there；thatC．it；whetherD．there；whether6．—Whatisthecostofyourshirtshere,sir?—Itdependsonwhichfashionyouwanttobuy,andtheprices________from100dollarsto500dollars.A．increaseB．rangeC．reachD．different7．Ihavenoideahowit__________thatthemanmetwithtroubleagain.A．cameaboutB．cameoutC．cameupD．cameacross8．__________exercise，hehasbuiltuphishealth.A．IncaseofB．BecauseC．AsaresultofD．Infaceof9．Largequantitiesofsolidfuel________consumedeverydayandtoomuchcarbondioxideissentintotheair,whichinturn________thegoingupoftemperature. A．is;resultsinB．are;resultsinC．is;leadstoD．are;resultsfrom10．TherearemanythingsthatIcan't__________livinginbigcities，oneofwhichistheairpollution.A．keepupwithB．comeupwith11．Mymotherusedtoaskmetopractiseplayingthepiano________Ifinishedmyhomework.A．nowthatB．assoonasC．eventhoughD．solongas12．Weshouldanalyzethework__________insteadofconcentratingonlyonsomesingleparts.A．asawholeB．onthewholeC．ingeneralD．asaresult13．Theoldlady，__________hadbeenkilledinthewar，wasgivenhelpbythelocalgovernment.A．allherchildrenB．allofherchildrenC．allofwhosechildrenD．whoseallchildren14．______hishighsocialstatus,itisreallyhardforusto________hisjoiningusingoingwesttoteachchildrenthere.A．Considering;objecttoB．Considering;objectC．Toconsider;persuadeD．Beingconsidered;oppose15．—________yougotthenewsthattherocketwassentupsuccessfully?—Fromtheradio.A．HowwasitthatB．HowitwasthatC．WhatwasitthatD．WhatitwasthatⅡ.完成句子1．________________thathumanscanspeaksomanydifferentlanguages？人类能说这么多不同的语言是怎么形成的？2．________________，Ihavenothingtoworryabout.只要你在这儿，我就放心了。3．Thehoteloffers________________facilities(设施)andservices.酒店提供一系列设施和服务。4．I’mgreatlyhonoredtoputonperformancehere________________.很荣幸我在这儿代表学校演出。5．Tiredashewas,hestill________________tillhefinishedthetask.尽管很累，他仍继续工作直到他完成任务。 Ⅲ.完形填空Theletterwasagreatdisappointmenttome.ItwasfromHolyCross，theonlyschoolIreallywantedto___1___.Iscannedthepage，“...Wehadagreatapplicantpoolthisyear...Wecan’tofferspacesto___2___...andplaceyouonourwaitinglist.”“Whatdoesitsay，honey？”mydadasked，hisvoicefullof___3___forme.“Ididn’tgetin，butI’monthewaitinglist.”“Well,atleastitisn’t___4___.”hesaidbrightly.“Yeah,but___5___，Idon’twanttobeonthewaitinglist；Iwanttobe___6___.Noonegetsinoffthewaitinglist.It’sawayofsaying‘Thanksfor___7___’．”“Thenlet’sgooutthereandtellthemso.”“Thatsounds___8___，dad.”Isaidsadly，“Itdoesn’twork.”Upsetandannoyed，I___9___myselfinmyroom.However，myfather’sadvicekept___10___inmyhead.Ithoughtaboutitforafewdays，finallycomingtothe___11___thathewasright.AndthenextdayIseatedmyselfacrossfromMr.LuisSoto，myadmissionsofficer.“WhatcanIdoforyou，Nancy？”heaskedpleasantly.“Well，sir，IamheretotellyouthatIlovethisschoolandwouldlovea___12___tobehere.Ijustwantedtotellyouhowmuchcomingherewould___13___tome—isitmyonlydreamcollege—andthatIwouldusemytimeheretothebest___14___.Iwantedtoletyouknowthatifyougavemeachanceandreconsideredmyapplication，youwouldn’t___15___it.”Thewordshadpouredout___16___Icouldstopthemorchecktheirdesperatetone(语气)．Mr.Sotolookedmeoverforaminutebeforehesmiledbroadly.“OK，thatisthekindofthingwelovetohear.Congratulations！You’rein.”Itwasso___17___andIasked，“I’msorry？”“Wewantpeopleintheclasswhowanttobehere，whowill___18___thebestofthiseducation.I’mgladyoucametotalk___19___tome.I’mhappytoofferyouapositionintheClassof2009.”Thewholeexperiencetaughtmealesson：ifyoutrulywantsomething，never，never___20___.1．A.attendB．studyC．admitD．visit2．A.everyoneB．anyoneC．someoneD．noone3．A.trustB．pityC．anxietyD．pride 4．A.informationB．imaginationC．restrictionD．rejection5．A.everB．againC．alsoD．still6．A.recognizedB．informedC．acceptedD．permitted7．A.writingB．tryingC．replyingD．waiting8．A.lameB．reasonableC．painfulD．practical9．A.enjoyedB．comfortedC．foundD．buried10．A.sayingB．ringingC．showingD．reminding11．A.pointB．conclusionC．agreementD．arrangement12．A.chanceB．changeC．degreeD．motivation13．A.referB．turnC．meanD．stick14．A.contributionB．conditionC．advantageD．consequence15．A.suspectB．disappointC．refuseD．regret16．A.asB．whenC．untilD．before17．A.unbelievableB．unforgettableC．unbearableD．favorable18．A.takeB．getC．makeD．prefer19．A.patientlyB．openlyC．carefullyD．calmly20．A.getthroughB．giveupC．keeponD．tryout [Ⅳ.阅读理解“IWentSkydivingat84！”Asayounggirlgrowingupinthe1930s，Ialwayswantedtoflyaplane，butbackthenitwasalmostunheardofforawomantodothat.Igotatasteofthatdreamin2001，whenmyhusbandarrangedformetorideinahotairballoonformybirthday.Buttheexperienceturnedouttobeverydull.Aroundthattime，ItoldmyhusbandthatIwantedtoskydive.Sowhenourretirementcommunity(社区)announcedthattheywerehavinganessaycompetitionandthetopicwasanexperienceofalifetimethatyouwantedtohave.Idecidedtowriteaboutmydream.Intheessay，Iwroteaboutmydesiretoskydive，statingGeorgeBushSr.diditatage80.Whynotme？Iwasjust84andinprettygoodhealth.AyearwentbyandIheardnothing.ButthenatacommunitypartyinlateApril2009，theyannouncedthatIwasoneofthewinners.Ijustcouldn’tbelieveit.Inspiredbythis，Idecidedtorealizemydream，eventhoughsomeofmyfamilymembersandmydoctorwereagainstit.OnJune11,2009，nearly40ofmyfamilyandfriendsgatheredintheareaclosetowhereIwouldlandwhileIheadedupintheairplane.Myinstructor，Jay，guidedmethroughtheexperience.TheplanewasthenoisiestoneIhadeverbeenin,butIwasn’tfrightened—Iwasreallyjustlookingforwardtotheexperience.Whenwereached13000feet，Jayinstructedmetothrowmyselfoutoftheplane.Whenwefirsthittheair，thewindwassostrongthatIcouldhardlybreathe.ForasecondIthought.“WhathaveIgottenmyselfinto？”Buttheneverythinggotcalmer.WewereinafreefallforaboutaminutebeforeJayopenedtheparachute(降落伞)，thenwejustfloateddownwardforaboutfiveminutes.BeingupinthecloudsandlookingattheviewbelowwasunlikeanythingIhaveeverfelt—mucbbetterthanthehotairballon.Iwasjustenjoyingit.Skydivingwasreallyoneofthegreatestexperiencesofmylife.Ihopeotherpeoplewilllookatmeandrealizethatyoudon’tstoplivingjustbecauseyouare84yearsold.Ifthere’ssomethingyouwanttoexperience，lookintoit.Ifit’ssomethingthatispossible，makeithappen.1．Whathappenedtotheauthtorin2001?A．Sheflewanairplane.B．Sheenteredacompetition.C．Shewentonahotairballoonride.D．Shemovedintoaretirementcommunity.2．TheauthormentionedGeorgeBushSr.inheressayto________________.A．buildupherownreputationB．showheradmirationforhim C．comparetheirhealthconditionD．makeherargumentpersuasive3．Howdidtheauthorfeelimmediatelyaftershejumpedoutoftheplane?A．Excited.B．Scared.C．Nervous.D．Regretful.4．Whatdidtheauthorenjoymostwhenshewasskydiving?A．Thebeautifulclouds.B．Thewonderfulview.答案高中英语人教版选修6Unit4单元检测Ⅰ.单项填空1．AsfarasI'mconcerned，Iamfirmly__________tothepracticeofpowerpoliticsbetweennations.A．addicted　　　　　　　B．accustomedC．opposedD．used[解析]　句意：就我个人而言，我坚决反对国与国之间实行强权政治。[答案]　C2．Sheletherselfgetintoa________beforetheexaminationbegan.A．condition　B．situation　C．state　　D．form[解析]　state表示一种“激动、兴奋的状态”。又例：Don’tgetintoastate.不要激动(或担忧)。[答案]　C3．—Say,Jane,willyoucomewithmetothegameFriday?—________，Bob,ButIpromisedMaryI’dgowithher.A．MypleasureB．ThanksC．TakeiteasyD．Forgetit[解析]　Mypleasure不用谢；Takeiteasy别着急；Forgetit不要放在心上。[答案]　B4．Itisafactthatthereisa________towardsregionalcooperation.A．attendanceB．tendencyC．pretenceD．fancy[解析]　 句意：事实上，这里有一种地区合作的趋势。tendency趋势；attendance出席；pretence假装；fancy想像力；幻想。[答案]　B5．AsfarasIsee，__________isnopossibility__________hewillwinthetennismatchthistime.A．it；thatB．there；thatC．it；whetherD．there；whether[解析]　thereisnopossibilitythat...是固定句型，其中that引导的是同位语从句。句意：据我所知，这次他要赢得这场网球赛是不可能的。[答案]　B6．—Whatisthecostofyourshirtshere,sir?—Itdependsonwhichfashionyouwanttobuy,andtheprices________from100dollarsto500dollars.A．increaseB．rangeC．reachD．different[解析]　rangefrom...to...从……到……之间变化。[答案]　B7．Ihavenoideahowit__________thatthemanmetwithtroubleagain.A．cameaboutB．cameoutC．cameupD．cameacross[解析]　Howdoes/diditcomeaboutthat...?意思是“……是怎样发生的？”句意：我不知道那个人怎么又遇上麻烦了。[答案]　A8．__________exercise，hehasbuiltuphishealth.A．IncaseofB．BecauseC．AsaresultofD．Infaceof[解析]　asaresultof“由于……的结果”，符合句意及句子结构。because后需接句子；incaseof以防万一；infaceof面临，不顾。[答案]　C9．Largequantitiesofsolidfuel________consumedeverydayandtoomuchcarbondioxideissentintotheair,whichinturn________thegoingupoftemperature.A．is;resultsinB．are;resultsinC．is;leadstoD．are;resultsfrom[解析]　largequantitiesof修饰不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数根据quantity的单复数来决定。 [答案]　B10．TherearemanythingsthatIcan't__________livinginbigcities，oneofwhichistheairpollution.A．keepupwithB．comeupwithC．putupwithD．catchupwith[解析]　putupwith“容忍，忍受”，符合句意。keepupwith跟上；comeupwith想起；catchupwith赶上，均不符合句意。[答案]　C11．Mymotherusedtoaskmetopractiseplayingthepiano________Ifinishedmyhomework.A．nowthatB．assoonasC．eventhoughD．solongas[解析]　句意：过去我一完成作业，我妈妈就叫我弹钢琴。assoonas“一……就……”。[答案]　B12．Weshouldanalyzethework__________insteadofconcentratingonlyonsomesingleparts.A．asawholeB．onthewholeC．ingeneralD．asaresult[解析]　句意：我们应该从整体来分析工作，而不是将注意力仅仅集中于某些孤立的部分。asawhole整体上来看；onthewhole总的来说；ingeneral总体上，大体上，笼统地；asaresult结果。[答案]　A13．Theoldlady，__________hadbeenkilledinthewar，wasgivenhelpbythelocalgovernment.A．allherchildrenB．allofherchildrenC．allofwhosechildrenD．whoseallchildren[解析]　allofwhosechildren中whose在定语从句中作定语，A、B选项看似正确，但不能引导定语从句。[答案]　C14．_______hishighsocialstatus,itisreallyhardforusto________hisjoiningusingoingwesttoteachchildrenthere.A．Considering;objecttoB．Considering;objectC．Toconsider;persuadeD．Beingconsidered;oppose[解析]　 句意：鉴于他的高社会地位，我们很难反对他加入我们一起去西部教育那里的孩子们。considering鉴于；objectto反对，相当于oppose。[答案]　A15．—________yougotthenewsthattherocketwassentupsuccessfully?—Fromtheradio.A．HowwasitthatB．HowitwasthatC．WhatwasitthatD．Whatitwasthat[解析]　根据答语“Fromtheradio”，可知应用表示方式的疑问词how；该句是强调句的特殊疑问句式，语序应为：特殊疑问词＋is/wasitthat＋其他成分，故选A项。[答案]　AⅡ.完成句子1．________________thathumanscanspeaksomanydifferentlanguages？人类能说这么多不同的语言是怎么形成的？[答案]　Howdiditcomeabout2．________________，Ihavenothingtoworryabout.只要你在这儿，我就放心了。[答案]　Solongasyouarehere3．Thehoteloffers________________facilities(设施)andservices.酒店提供一系列设施和服务。[答案]　awiderangeof4．I’mgreatlyhonoredtoputonperformancehere________________.很荣幸我在这儿代表学校演出。[答案]　onbehalfofmyschool5．Tiredashewas,hestill________________tillhefinishedthetask.尽管很累，他仍继续工作直到他完成任务。[答案]　keptonworkingⅢ.完形填空1．A.attendB．studyC．admitD．visit[解析]　句意：圣十字学院(HolyCross)是我唯一真正想进的学校。attendtheschool指在这个学校上学；study后加in才符合语法。[答案]　A2．A.everyoneB．anyoneC．someoneD．noone[解析]　句意：我们无法向每个人都提供学习机会。not在含有表示全部肯定的不定代词的句子中表示部分否定，故选择everyone。 [答案]　A3．A.trustB．pityC．anxietyD．pride[解析]　孩子收到申请学校的回复，在不知道结果的情况下，父亲会充满担忧。anxiety担忧；pride骄傲。[答案]　C4．A.informationB．imaginationC．restrictionD．rejection[解析]　根据上下文，孩子在候补名单里，父亲乐观地说至少没有被拒绝。information信息；imagination想象，restriction限制；rejection拒绝。[答案]　D5．A.everB．againC．alsoD．still[解析]　ever曾经；again再次；also也；still不过，虽然如此。根据句意，应选择D项。[答案]　D6．A.recognizedB．informedC．acceptedD．permitted[解析]　根据上下文，主人公不想在候补名单中，而是想被学校接收。beaccepted“被接收”；bepermitted“被许可”。[答案]　C7．A.writingB．tryingC．replyingD．waiting[解析]　根据句意：感谢尝试(感谢尝试申请我们学校)，可知trying符合题意。[答案]　B8．A.lameB．reasonableC．painfulD．practical[解析]　根据下文Itdoesn’twork可知，孩子认为这样不起作用，故选择lame(无说服力的)。[答案]　A9．A.enjoyedB．comfortedC．foundD．buried[解析]　根椐上下文可知，作者心情不好，把自己关在了屋子里。enjoy享受；comfort安慰；find发现；bury隐藏，掩埋。[答案]　D 10．A.sayingB．ringingC．showingD．reminding[解析]　句意：父亲的建议一直在我脑子里回响。say“说”。show“展示”，remind“提醒”均不符合题意，故选择ring““回响”。[答案]　B11．A.pointB．conclusionC．agreementD．arrangement[解析]　句意：作者反复思考了好几天，最终得出结论，父亲是对的。cometotheconclusion意为“得出结论”。[答案]　B12．A.chanceB．changeC．degreeD．motivation[解析]　句意：我非常热爱这所学校并且希望能够得到一个机会来这里(学习)。chance机会；change改变，degree程度，等级；motivation动机。[答案]　A13．A.referB．turnC．meanD．stick[解析]　句意：我只是想告诉您能来这里来对我有多重要。refer涉及，turn转动，stick坚持，信守，都不符合题意。mean意味着，符合题意，故选择C项。[答案]　C14．A.contributionB．conditionC．advantageD．consequence[解析]　句意：我将充分利用我在这里读书的时光。contribution贡献；condition条件，环境；advantage优点，优势；consequence后果。tothebestadvantage效果最佳地，故选择C项。[答案]　C15．A.suspectB．disappointC．refuseD．regret[解析]　句意：(录取我之后)您不会后悔的。suspect怀疑；disappoint使失望，宾语为人；refuse拒绝；regret后悔。故选择D项。[答案]　D16．A.asB．whenC．untilD．before[解析]　 句意：我还没来得及制止住自己的话或是克制一下自己迫切的语气，就把话都说出来了。before在……之前。[答案]　D17．A.unbelievableB．unforgettableC．unbearableD．favorable[解析]　根据上下文，作者觉得这一切顺利得不可思议，因此认为难以置信。unbelievable难以置信的；unforgettable难忘的；unbearable不能忍受的；favorable赞成的。[答案]　A18．A.takeB．getC．makeD．prefer[解析]　根据句意可知，此处指充分利用学校教育资源。makethebestof“充分利用”，故选择C项。[答案]　C19．A.patientlyB．openlyC．carefullyD．calmly[解析]　句意：我很高兴你开诚布公地来和我谈。patiently耐心地；openly公开地，坦率地；carefully认真地；calmly平静地。[答案]　B20．A.getthroughB．giveupC．keeponD．tryout[解析]　作者通过自己的经历认识到；如果有追求，就永远不要放弃。getthrough“通过”；giveup“放弃”；keepon“继续”；tryout“尝试”。故选择B项。[答案]　BⅣ.阅读理解1．Whathappenedtotheauthtorin2001?A．Sheflewanairplane.B．Sheenteredacompetition.C．Shewentonahotairballoonride.D．Shemovedintoaretirementcommunity.[解析]　细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“Igotatasteofthatdreamin2001,whenmyhusbandarrangedformetorideinahotairballoonformybirthday.”可知，C项正确。由文中第一句“...Ialwayswantedtoflyaplane”以及后文中并没有提及作者flewaplane，因此A项错误；由第二段第四句“Ayearwent...2009”可知，参加作文比赛不是在2001年，B项错误；D项文章没提及。故选C项。[答案]　C 2．TheauthormentionedGeorgeBushSr.inheressayto________________.A．buildupherownreputationB．showheradmirationforhimC．comparetheirhealthconditionD．makeherargumentpersuasive[解析]　细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二、三句“Whynotme?Iwasjust84andinprettygoodhealth”可知，我身体很好，岁数相仿，别人能行，我为什么不行？提及乔治·布什是给自己的想法和行动提供有力的支持，使我的做法更有说服力。所以排除B、C两项，D项符合题意。作者仅仅是实现自己的梦想，并不是赢得名声，所以A项错误。[答案]　D3．Howdidtheauthorfeelimmediatelyaftershejumpedoutoftheplane?A．Excited.B．Scared.C．Nervous.D．Regretful.[解析]　细节理解题。根据文章第三段第五句和第六句“...ForasecondIthought,‘whathaveIgottenmyselfinto？’”可知，D项符合题意。[答案]　D4．Whatdidtheauthorenjoymostwhenshewasskydiving?A．Thebeautifulclouds.B．Thewonderfulview.C．ThecompanyofJay.D．Theoneminutefreefall.[解析]　细节理解题。根据文章第三段倒数后两句“Beingupintheclouds...Iwasjustenjoyingit.”可知，B项符合题意。[答案]　B