英语：高一上unit10 the world around us语言点讲练（人教大纲版）

《英语：高一上unit10 the world around us语言点讲练（人教大纲版）》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、高一英语Unit10Theworldaroundus一、重点单词fur与leatherfur指皮毛，尤指带毛的皮革制品，leather指皮革制品。endangerv.威胁dieof与diefrom都译为“死于…”，当“死于疾病”时可以互换，但dieof更强调由于年龄，寒冷，饥饿，情感等死亡，diefrom强调由于环境，伤害，事故等死亡。如：Theoldladydiedofoldage.Carelessdriversoftendiefromtrafficaccidents.leadv.领导leader与leadershipleader指领导人，领袖或带头的人，而leadership指领

2、导，领导权等。如：Ourleadersareveryconsiderate.Underhisleadership,thecompanywentoutofdepression.tourv.旅行n.旅行species（pl.）n.生物，物种measurev.测量n.尺寸takemeasurestodosth.habitatn.栖息地inhabitv.居住在inhabitantn.居民residev.居住residentn.居民adaptv.适应，符合adapttoadoptv.收养，采纳originala.原始的，起初的devotev.奉献devoteoneselftosth./doin

3、gbedevotedtosth./doingatpresent，forthemoment，forthetimebeing与now前三个词组译为“目前”，而now译为“现在”，前面三个是与将来相对而言的，而now是与过去相对而言的。如：Idon’thavemoneyatpresent/forthemoment/forthetimebeing,besideswhichImustborrowmorefromyou.Wecan’tdiscussitatpresent.Wecanleaveittobediscussedsometimenextweek.commona.普通的incommonse

4、tsb.freevaluablea.贵重的respondv.回答，作出反应respondtosb.responsen.回答，答复，反应，反响inresponsetoamountn.数量harmfula.有害的harmn.害处v.伤害topic与titletopic指谈论，谈及的“话题”，title指文章的题目。organizev.组织briefa.简洁的inbrief二、课文重难点…expertwhotriestokeepanimalsandplantsfrombecomingendangered.定语从句，keepsb.fromdoing词组Weoftentalkabouthowi

5、mportantitistotakegoodcareofourselvesandourplanet,butwedon’talwaysdoaswesay,”StevesaysashetakesusonatourofGreenParkinBirmingham.Ifwewanttoliveabetterlife…wemustlearntoactinwaysthatdonotharmotherlivingthings.itisimportanttodosth.做某事很重要，感叹形式howimportantitistodosth.，doas/whatwesay，as在此处相当于宾语从句中wha

6、t的作用，live/leada…life，过一种…的生活Ifweknowmoreaboutwhatcausesendangerment…knowsomething/little/alittle/nothing/muchabout对…了解一些/不多/一点/不了解/很多Aspeciescanbecomeendangeredfordifferentreasons.species单复数一致……orhome,whichiscomfortableandclean,andwherethereisenoughfoodandotherresources.此句中有两个定语从句修饰home，注意where

7、there的用法Ifwefindoutmoreaboutwhatweshoulddo…注意此句中findout的宾语是more，findthat…与findoutthat…，findthat…是偶然发现…，而findoutthat…是通过一番努力有目的地发现…如：Hefound/realizedthathiswalletwaslost.Thescientistsfinallyfoundoutthatitwasthesunthatisthecenteroft