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1、【英语】北师大版达标测试(Unit24 Society)自主广场我夯基我达标Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Thec______complainedaboutthepoorqualityoftheelectronicproducts.答案:consumer2.Icatchcoldsfrequentlybecausemyr______islow.答案:resistance3.Thecompanymadeana______inmysalary.答案:adjustment4.TheOlympicStadium,nicknamed“Bird’sNest”hasasteelf___
2、___.答案:framework5.DidyouwatchShakespeare’sTheM______ofVeniceonTVlastnight?答案:MerchantⅡ.单项填空1.ThebossdemandedthatLiLihua______herhomeworkwithinaweekbutshewaslostinthenetgames.A.finishedB.finishesC.wouldfinishD.finish解析:demand“要求”,后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,即shoulddosth.,should可以省略。答案:D2.Onlyw
3、hentheunfairsystemwasabolished,didthenewone______.A.areundertakenB.willbeelectedC.comeintobeingD.knockintoothers解析:句意为“只有当旧的制度被废除后,新的制度才形成”。comeintobeing“形成”。答案:C3.—Excuseme,canyoudomeafavour?—Certainly.What?—Wouldyouplease______mypetdogwhenIamonleaveforJapan?A.keepupB.keepaneyeon
4、C.keepoffD.keepback解析:第三句句意为“当我去日本的时候,你能够照看我的宠物狗吗?”keepup“不低落”;keepaneyeon“照看”;keepoff“不接近”;keepback“阻止”。答案:B4.Thepeople______onthelargestonewiththefloodaroundwereshoutingforhelp.A.inaflashB.biddinggoodbyeC.atriskD.outofdanger解析:句意为“四周是洪水,在大石头上的人们拼命地喊救命”。atrisk“有危险的,处于危险中的”,作定语或表语
5、。inaflash“瞬间”;bidgoodbye“告别”;outofdanger“没有危险”。答案:C5.Diversefactors______hissuccessinhisexam,includinghardwork,determinationandwisdom.A.havecontributedtoB.causesC.leadingtoD.hasresultedin解析:句意为“多种因素促成了他在考试中的成功,包括努力学习、坚强的意志和聪颖”。contributeto“起到促成作用”。答案:AⅢ.单句改错1.Hewasthinkingamathspr
6、oblemsothathealmostknockedatanoldman.答案:at→into2.Herflatbrokenintolastweekbyapersonwhowasalreadycaughtbythepolicementhenextday.答案:broken前加was3.Thechildrensqueezedtogethertomakearoomfortheirteachertositdown.答案:去掉a4.Theheadmasterdealtwithallthebusinessinprinciple.答案:in→on5.Hedislike
7、sshowingaroundhissuccessinfrontofhisclassmates.答案:around→offⅣ.汉译英1.孩子们自愿地去种树。答案:Thechildrenwerevoluntarytoplanttrees.2.如果你不积累足够的知识,就不能完成这篇作文。答案:Unlessyouhaveaccumulatedenoughknowledge,youcan’tfinishthiscomposition.3.他挤压橘子以便榨出橘汁。答案:Hesqueezedanorangetogetthejuiceout.4.我将不去玩足球,因为作业还
8、没有完成,况且,外面还下着雨。答案:Iwon’tgotoplayf