高一英语上册随堂练习题4

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1、课堂45分钟练习Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识1(浙江模拟，8)Yesterdayshesoldhercar，______sheboughtamonthago.A．whomB．whereC．thatD．which解析：此题考查定语从句中关系词的选择。题中从句部分缺的是bought的宾语，且为非限制性定语从句，所以只能用which。答案：D2—Thankssomuchforeverything.Youhavecertainlymademystayverypleasant.—______.A．It'smydut

2、yB．It'sallright　C．It'smypleasureD．It'snicetosayso解析：考查交际用语。It'smypleasure.＝Mypleasure.不要客气/不用谢。答案：C3Wemust______toallkindsoflies.Let'scalmdownandsettletheproblem.A．cometoanendB．keepone'sendupC．putanendD．bringittoanend解析：依据题意，空格处应表示“结束，使……终止”，to后为终止的对

3、象。答案：D4Iamvery______withmylivingroom.Itreallyhasa______atmospherehere.A．pleased；pleasedB．pleased；pleasantC．pleasant；pleasedD．pleasant；pleasant解析：考查形容词辨析。pleased“感到高兴的，感到满意的”，常用于形容人，多作表语，用在bepleasedwith结构中；pleasant“令人愉快的”，常用于形容物，多作定语。答案：B5Italy'scapta

4、inFabioCannavarowasofficiallynamedEuropeanFootballeroftheYear.Though______ofthefansseemedtoagree.A．eachB．nooneC．everyD．notall解析：考查不定代词及部分否定的用法。noone表示完全否定，notall表示部分否定，所以选D项。答案：D6Abomb______twobuildingsandcausedmanydeaths.A．destroyedB．damagedC．harmed

5、D．injured解析：destroy指彻底的、不能或很难修复的“破坏”，程度较深；damage是程度较小的“破坏”。harm强调“有危害”；injure指“损伤，损害”，从后面的manydeaths可知，程度较深，故选A项。答案：A7Thewarmeantthe______ofallourhopeandwewerebroughtto______bydrugs.A．ruins；ruinsB．ruin；ruinsC．ruins；ruinD．ruin；ruin解析：此题考查短语theruinof“…

6、…毁灭(堕落)的原因”和bringsb.toruin“使某人失败；使倾家荡产”。句意：战争意味着我们希望的破灭，而且我们也被毒品毁了。答案：D8I______myselfinmystudies.Inreturn，Igainedgreatsuccess.A．placedB．hadC．laidD．buried解析：buryoneselfinsth.相当于bedevotedtosth.意思是“全心致力于……”。答案：D9—HaveyouheardoftheNorthKorea'snucleartest

7、?—Yes，______newscameas______shocktome.A．the；aB．the；theC．a；aD．a；the解析：从第一句可知这个消息是特指，故第一个空用the；ashock“一件令人震惊的事”。答案：A10Fortunatelysomebodywhohappenedtobepassingbycalledthefiredepartment______thefirebrokeout.A．hurriedlyB．quicklyC．instantlyD．shortly解析：四个选

8、项中，只有instantly可用作连词，意为“一……就”。答案：CⅡ.句子翻译1他坐着专心写文章。(bury)________________________________________________________________________答案：Hewasburiedinwritinganarticle.2我在想怎样才能结束这场争辩。(bring...toanend)__________________________________________________________